廣東省深圳市元平特殊教育學(xué)校2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省深圳市元平特殊教育學(xué)校2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ratherthan

athome，heprefers

outtoplayfootballevenonacolddayA．tostay；togo

B．staying；togo

C．stay；togoD．staying；going參考答案：C2.Thisisn'tmysister,mysisteris______ofthetwo.A.taller

B.thetallestC.thetaller

D.tall參考答案：C考查兩者比較。兩者之中的比較….一個。要用the+比較級+of+thetwo.句意：這人不是我姐，我姐是這兩個中比較高的那個。故選C。【名師點睛】形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的區(qū)別。1.比較級與冠詞the的使用。表示“兩者中比較……的一個”，要用(the+比較級+ofthetwo)的句式.Heisthestrongerofthetwoboys.他是兩個男孩中比較高的那一個。2.形容詞、副詞的最高級形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較，表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語。如：ofthethree,inourclass等等。如：Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我們班里是最高的。3.----Ifyoudolikethenewhouse,whynotbuyit?-----Butit’sreallyexpensive.Ican't_____it.A.get

B.supply

C.afford

D.support參考答案：C4.MosthotelsinSanyawerefullduringtheSpringFestival,butfinallywe

findaroominasmallguest-houseneartheseaside.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might參考答案：C略5.Mygrandfather,who

theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough

B．gotthrough

C．wentoutfrom

D．cameoutof參考答案：A6.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：D略7.AfterIgraduatedfromcollege,myparentsencouragedmetobe______andmakealivingonmyown.A．honestB．heart-broken

C．independent

D．reliable參考答案：C8.Wehaveboughtsuch________thatyoucaninviteasmanyfriendsasyoucan.A.largehouse

B.alargehouse

C.manyhouses

D.largeahouse參考答案：B9.Mountainclimbing______beverytiring,soColinanIwill______thatwegetplentyofrest.A.should;makesure B.can;besure C.can;makesure D.should;besure參考答案：C10.Manyquestions_______intoday’sEnglishclass,whichwasmorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.

A.cameup

B.raised

C.rose

D.wascomeup參考答案：A略11.Wearelookingforwardto________youassoonaspossible.A.hear

B.hearfrom

C.hearing

D.hearingfrom參考答案：D12.Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghard______hardlyworking.A.lessthan B.ratherthan C.aswellas D.asmuchas參考答案：B考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我們對你的期盼是努力工作，而不是盡可能不工作。lessthan“少于”；aswellas“也”；asmuchas“與……一樣多”。故選B。13.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?

—______?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.Whynot C.Guesswhat D.Whatfor參考答案：A略14.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

參考答案：A解析：本題考察動詞mean的用法：mean+動名詞表示“意味著…”,mean+動詞不定式表示“打算/意圖…”。15.Irequestedthatshe_______anhourearlierbecausewewereshortofhands.A.come

B.wouldcome

C.came

D.mustcome參考答案：A試題分析：句意：我要求她早來1個小時因為我們?nèi)比耸帧釉~request后加賓語從句，從句動詞用動詞原形或should加動詞原形，故選A.16.Ifind______difficultforustounderstandoldEnglishtoday.A．it

B．that

C．there

D．this參考答案：A【考點】代詞／不定代詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知find后面要跟一個賓語，由于本句的賓語是tounderstandoldEnglishtoday，故要用it作為形式賓語。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)今天我們很難理解古代的英語。17.Thatvariouskindsofgoodsweretobesharplydiscountedinthesupermarketsentsomanypeoplegatheringinfrontofit,thenewsofwhich________widelyviatheInternet.A.spread

B.wasspread

C.willbespread D.hadspread參考答案：D18.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.CollegesanduniversitiesinAmericaconsideragreatdealofthingsaboutastudentwhowanttobeadmitted.Theysaysthemostimportantthingisthestudent'shighschoolrecord.Admissionofficerslookonlyatthegradesthatthestudenthashadearned.Theyalsolookatthelevelofdifficultyoftheclasses.Astudent'sinterestsandactivitiesmayalsoplayapartofgettingaccepted.Butinmostcasesanotherconsiderationishowgoodthestudentdoesincollegeentranceexams.ThisweekinusForeignStudentSeries,wewilldiscusstwoofthesetest:theSATortheACT.MostAmericanschoolsaccepteitherone.參考答案：71.deal改為number\many72.want改為wants73.says改為say74.在only前加not75.去掉had76.of改為in77.good改為well78.us改為our79.test改為tests80.or改為and71.deal改為number\many

考查固定短語。Adealof用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Anumberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。72.want改為wants

考查動詞的時態(tài)。主語是astudent，故定語從句謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。73.says改為say

考查動詞的時態(tài)。主語是they，一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用原形。74.在only前加not

考查固定短語。Notonly...butalos不僅…而且。75.去掉had

考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：面試官不僅僅看在學(xué)校的分?jǐn)?shù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時。76.of改為in

考查介詞。playapartin在……起作用。77.good改為well

考查副詞。句意：但另外一方面，另外一個考慮就是如何讓學(xué)生在入學(xué)考試中表現(xiàn)更好。78.us改為our

考查代詞。句意：這周在我們外國學(xué)生中，將討論兩個重要的考試。79.test改為tests

考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。These后面加放名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。80.or改為and

考查連詞。theSAT和theACT這兩個考試。三、閱讀理解20.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申請)date

●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.

●Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.

●Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplications

beforeJuly10,2007.Courses

●EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:22hours

ReadingandWriting:10hours

●AmericanHistory:16hours

●AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps

●Aletterofself-introduction

●Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)

﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.

Cost

●Dailylessons:$200

●Sportsandactivities:$100

●Travels:$200

●Hotelservice:$400

﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyour

friendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:KC-Summer-School@

46.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin_____.A.anewspaper

B.atravelguide

C.atextbook

D.atelephonebook47.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.48.IfyouaretolivewithyoursinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_____.A.$200

B.$400

C.$500

D.$90049.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2007.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.參考答案：ACCB21.WhenIwas10yearsold,Itriedoutforthecheerleadingsquad.Ihadtakengymnasticsclassesfortwoyearstoprepareforthesetryouts.However,Ididn'tmaketheteam.Itwasaheavyblowtome.Icriedallnight.Kidstodaywon’texperiencethatkindofrejection.They’regrowingupin“everybodygetsaturn”worldwhereeverychildgetsachancetokicktheball,singthesong,andwintheaward.Butthat’snotalwayssuchagoodthing.Parentshavebecomefearfuloflettingkidsfail,thinkingthatourchildrenareeasilyhurtandwillneverrecoverfromanything---that’saseriousproblem.Lastweek,my7-year-olddaughterdidn’tgetintotheschoolplay.Atfirst,Iwasupsetbyit.

Howwouldshereact?WhenIgaveherthenews,Iwasreadytohugherandcrywithher.Shelookedatme,madeaslightfaceandsaid,“That’stoobad.What’sfordinner?”Itclearlywasn’ttheendofherworld.Maybeifweletourkidsexperiencerejectiononceinawhile,we’drealizetheyaremuchstrongerthanwethink.Kidsneedtobeabletohandledisappointments;doingsohelpsthemtoprepareforreallife.Mostimportantly,rejectioncarriesthepossibilitynotonlyforgrowthandcanalsomotivatekidstotryharderthenexttime.Rejectionispain.Thereisnowayaroundthat.Howwillourkidseverdiscovertheirtruetalentsifwedon’tletthem?Insteadofcomplaining,maybeweshouldconsiderrejectionanopportunity.7.Theauthorsharedherchildhoodstorywithreadersto_____.

A.introducethetopicofhowtoletkidsfacerejectioninlife

B.suggesthowdifficultitwasforhertojoinacheerleadersquad

C.showhowherparentsattachedimportancetohereducation

D.explainwhychildrenareeasilyhurtintheprocessoftheirgrowth8.Whenfailingtogetintotheschoolplay,theauthor’s7-year-olddaughter_____.

A.feltgreatlydisappointed

B.wasupsetaboutit

C.criedallnight