江蘇省連云港市華英外國語學(xué)校2023年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市華英外國語學(xué)校2023年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題29.The

lookonhisfaceshowsthatheisgreatly

A.terrified,terrified

B.terrified,terrifying

C.terrifying,terrified

D.terrifying,terrifying參考答案：A略2.Theactresswhohadbeenhighlythoughtof(

)tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turnedup

B.turnedoutC.turnedin

C.turneddown參考答案：B略3.—Ihaveaterriblecold,soIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.—_____________.A.Gladtohearthat

B.IamsorrytohearthatC.Idon’tagreewithyou

D.Ihopeso.參考答案：B4.TheOlympicGames________everyfouryears.A．isgoingtohold

B．willholdC．isgoingtobeheld

D．a(chǎn)retobeheld參考答案：D解析考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)每四年舉辦一次。theOlympicGames應(yīng)視為復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該用aretobedone，故答案為D。5.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea________.A.needrepairing B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A6.--Howlong_______?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIknowthatMr.Chenisgoingto_______anursenextmonth.A.didtheymarry;

marryto

B.didtheygetmarry;marrywithC.havetheygetmarried;marry

D.havetheybeenmarried;marry參考答案：D句意：---他們結(jié)婚多久了？---對(duì)不起，我不知道。但是我知道陳先生下個(gè)月會(huì)和一位護(hù)士結(jié)婚。marry結(jié)婚，是一個(gè)瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與持續(xù)時(shí)間狀語連用。所以問句中，只能用表示狀態(tài)的havebeenmarried。marry為及物動(dòng)詞，后可直接接賓語，結(jié)合題意可知選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】marry的幾個(gè)用法：marry既可用作及物動(dòng)詞，也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為"結(jié)婚；嫁；娶；與......結(jié)婚"等。常見用法如下：

1.sbmarrysb表示"嫁給某人；與......結(jié)婚"。例如：JohnmarriedMarylastweek.上星期約翰和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。2.sbbe/getmarriedtosb表示“與某人結(jié)婚”。例如：Janewasmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.上個(gè)月簡(jiǎn)和一位醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。Rosegotmarriedtoateacher.羅斯和一位教師結(jié)婚了。

3.sbmarrysbtosb表示“父母把女兒嫁給某人”或“為兒子娶媳婦”。例如：Shemarriedherdaughtertoabusinessman.她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。4.marry作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，往往用副詞或介詞短語來修飾。例如：Shemarriedveryearly/well.她很早就結(jié)婚了。5.marry一般不與介詞with連用。例如：她和一位英國人結(jié)了婚。

【誤】ShemarriedwithanEnglishman.【正】ShemarriedanEnglishman.

【正】Shewas/gotmarriedtoanEnglishman.

6.若問某某是否結(jié)婚，而不涉及結(jié)婚的對(duì)象，可用be/getmarried的形式，相當(dāng)于系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：你結(jié)婚了嗎？

【誤】Doyoumarry?/Haveyoumarried?【正】Areyoumarried?/Haveyougotmarried?7.Mr.Greenislivingahardlife,becausehehasabigfamilyto________.

A.afford

B.act

C.support

D.stand參考答案：C8.Happinesscomesfromdoingsomethings________youareinterested.A.that

B.inwhich

C.不填

D.which參考答案：B略9.ThefamoussingerChenLinendedherownlifeonOctober,31st,________madeherfanssadanddisappointed.

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.this參考答案：C10.Weallwentout______thelostboy.Wehad______everywhere,butdidn’tfindhim.A.searching;searched

B.searching;searchedfor

C.insearchof;searched

D.insearchof;searchedfor參考答案：C略11.Iwillgoshoppingrightnow,butyou________withme.A.neednottogo B.donotneedgo C.needgonot D.neednotgo參考答案：D12.Themotheraskedherson__________.A.Whatdidhedothedaybefore.

B.Wherehefindshislostwallet.C.Thatifhehadfinishedhishomework

D.Whattimehegotupthismorning參考答案：D13.Bynowtheyhavefinished80%ofthework,_______isquitesurprisingtous.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.it參考答案：B14.Theymadea

acrosstheAtlanticOcean.

A.voyage

B.travel

C.journey

D.tour參考答案：A略15.–Physics_____moredifficultthanChinese,doyouthinkso?

--Yes,Ithinkso.

A.is

B.are

C.has參考答案：A16.AnationalmemorialwasbuiltinPearlHarbor______theAmericanswhodiedintheattack.A.insearchof

B.infavorof

C.inchargeof

D.inmemoryof

參考答案：D17.Somecompaniesrequestedthattheemployeesshouldhavesomeworkexperience

diploma(文憑).

A.inaddition

B.inadditionto

C.aswell

D.inbrief參考答案：B18.Theylikelivinginthecountry,becauseitisfarfromthenoiseandcrowdsofthecity.

inthecountrytheairisfresher,whichisverygoodfortheirhealth.A.Asaresult

B.OnthecontraryC.Inconclusion

D.Whatismore參考答案：D考查介詞短語詞義辨析。A.Asaresult結(jié)果；B.Onthecontrary正相反；C.Inconclusion最后；D.Whatismore此外。句意：他們喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下，因?yàn)檫@里遠(yuǎn)離城市的喧囂。此外，在鄉(xiāng)下空氣更新鮮，對(duì)他們的健康非常有益。故選D。二、單詞拼寫19.Teachersshoulddevelopnewa_______toteaching.參考答案：approach三、閱讀理解20.WhenIwassixteenyearsold，ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance，soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandings（誤解）beganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes，”Isaid，“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well，that’snice，”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried？Butaren’tyouabityoung？”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage？”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox？”“Oh!”hesaid，“there’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwemet，Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry，”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”1.Thewriterthought_________inAmerica.A.hewouldn’thaveanylanguagedifficulties

B.he