河北省唐山市灤南縣扒齒港中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

河北省唐山市灤南縣扒齒港中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whydoyougotoworkbybus?

---Becausemycar_____.A.hasrepaired

B.hasbeenrepairedC.wasrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D2.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash．

A．shall

B．need

C．will

D．can參考答案：A3.—Howexciting!Idrovemynewcarataspeedof110km/honSundaymorning.

—Wereyoucrazy?You_________yourself!

A.musthavekilled

B.wouldhavekilled

C.shouldhavekilled

D.couldhavekilled參考答案：D4.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.

a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：A考查冠詞的用法。句意為“人們普遍認(rèn)為,男孩子必須學(xué)會做一個男子漢，能挺身而出，勇于戰(zhàn)斗?！盿boy和aman都是泛指，表示一類人。單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞泛指應(yīng)在名詞前加不定冠詞。5.––Cathyisnotcomingtoyourbirthdaypartytonight.––Butshe______!A.promised

B.promisesC.willpromise

D.hadpromised參考答案：A考查動詞時態(tài)。上句：凱西今晚不會來參加你的生日聚會。下句：但是她許諾要來?？芍霸S諾”是過去發(fā)生的事，所以用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為A。6.Suchafright_______thathedroppedhisbagandranaway.A.didthemanget

B.themangot

C.gottheman

D.themandidget參考答案：A7.Thoughalittlelazy,Tomis

tobethecleverestboyintheclass.A.substituted

B.recommended

C.acknowledged

D.occupied參考答案：C略8.Thenewdrivingtestseemstobechallenging,sothechances______hecanpassitatthefirstattemptaresmall.A．how

B．whetherC．that

D．where參考答案：C9.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,____basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed B.wasplaying C.hadplayed D.played參考答案：D10.Busyastheworkingmotheris,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides參考答案：A略11..Ithinkyoushouldcomplain_______,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.

A.unless

B.if

C.although

D.because參考答案：A略12.The

oftheprojectis

foralltheparticipantstoshowtheirparticulartalents.

A.aim;createaplatform

B.aims;tocreateaplatform

C.aim;tocreateaplatform

D.targets;giveachance參考答案：C13.Maryenjoyshomemadefood,sosheseldom,______,eatsout.A.ifnever

B.ifany

C.ifever

D.ifnot參考答案：C14.WhenIarrived,Icalledher,butonlyherfriendatmyhotel.Shewasillinbed.A.pulledoff B.setoff C.turnedup D.brokeup參考答案：C句意:我到的時候,給她打了電話,但是只有她的朋友出現(xiàn)在了我住的賓館,她臥病在床。根據(jù)句意可知選C,turnup"出現(xiàn),露面"。15.TheSpringFestivalisafestival_________peoplevisitothers,expressingwishestoeachother.

A.why

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：C16.---Alicelookssad.Didyoutellherabouttheaccident?---Yes,butI

herjustbeforeherfinalexams.

A．shouldn’ttell

B．shouldn’thavetold

C．needn’ttell

D．mustn’thavetold參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。RemarksbytheFirstLadyatNumberSevenSchoolChengdu,ChinaNihao.ItisapleasuretobehereatNumberSevenSchool.Thankyousomuchforyourwarmwelcome.BeforeIgetstarted,onbehalfofmyselfandmyhusband,Iwanttosaythatourhearts36

toallwithlovedonesonMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370.

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Isaidthispastweekend,wearekeepingalloftheminour

38

andourprayersatthisextremelydifficulttime.AndIwanttothankallthestudentsheretoday,boththoseofyouhere

39

andthoseofyoujoiningremotelyfromacrosstheregion.The

40

isthatIgrewuplikemanyofyou.IlivedwithmyfamilyinatinyapartmentinChicago.Wedidn’thavemuchmoney,butourlittlehomewas

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withlove.Everyevening,myfamilywouldlaughandsharestories

42

dinner.Familymeant

43

tous,includingourextendedfamily.Myelderlygreatauntandunclelivednearbyandwhentheirhealthstartedtodeclinemyparents

44

,helpingmyuncleshaveanddresseachmorning.Wetookcareofeachother.Myparents

45

alloftheirloveandhopeintous.

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weweren’trich,theyhadbigdreamsformeandmybrother.Theysavedeverypenny.Thatwasn’teasyforthem,especiallyformyfather.Hehadaseriousillness.Ashegotsicker,

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gotharderforhimtowalk.But

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muchpainhewasin,myfather

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missedadayofwork.Andeveryday,likemanyofyou,Ifelttheweightofmyparents’50

onmyshoulders.Everyday,Iwantedtomakethemproud.Itookanexamandgotintoaspecialpublichighschool

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Iwasabletogetabettereducation.Butitwasveryfar,soIhadtogetupearlyand

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abusforanhour.Everyafternoon,Iwouldtakethatsamebusbackandthenimmediatelystartmyhomework,late_53

thenight.WheneverIgottiredor

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,Iwouldremembersomethingmymotheralwayssaid:“Agoodeducationissomethingthatnoonecan

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you.”

36.A.getoutB.workoutC.crossoutD.goout37.A.AsB.WhenC.UntilD.Since38.A.situationsB.thoughtsC.suggestionsD.possessions39.A.inplaceB.inpersonC.insightD.inorder40.A.theoryB.storyC.truthD.possibility41.A.burstingB.fixingC.floodingD.connecting42.A.withB.aboutC.overD.on43.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything44.A.calledinB.steppedinC.checkedinD.joinedin45.A.pouredB.turnedC.transferredD.bumped46.A.WhenB.AsC.UntilD.While47.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which48.A.whateverB.whetherC.wheneverD.however49.A.narrowlyB.eventuallyC.hardlyD.nearly50.A.sacrificesB.happinessC.responsibilitiesD.personalities51.A.unlessB.ifC.thatD.where52.A.hireB.rideC.catchD.call53.A.forB.duringC.intoD.at54.A.discouragedB.disabledC.delightedD.determined55.A.getoverB.breakawayfromC.bringaboutD.takeawayfrom參考答案：36-40DABBC

41-45ACDBA

46-50DCDCA

51-55DBCAD三、閱讀理解18.Brrriiinnng.Thealarmclockannouncesthestartofanotherbusyweekdayinthemorning.Youjumpoutofbed,rushintotheshower,intoyourclothesandoutthedoorwithhardlyamomenttothink.Astressfuljourneytoworkgetsyourbloodpressureclimbing.Onceattheoffice,youglancethroughthenewspaperwithdepressingstoriesorreportsofdisasters.Inthatsortofmood,whocangetdowntowork,particularlysomecreative,originalproblem-solvingwork?Thewaymostofusspendourmorningsisexactlyoppositetotheconditionsthatpromoteflexible,open-mindedthinking.Imaginativeideasaremostlikelytocometouswhenwe’reunfocused.Ifyouareoneofthoseenergeticmorningpeople,yourmostinventivetimecomesintheearlyeveningwhenyouarerelaxed.Sleepypeople’slackoffocusleadstoanincreaseincreativeproblemsolving.Bynotgivingyourselftimetotuneintoyourwanderingmind,you’remissingoutonthesurprisingsolutionsitmayoffer.Thetripyoutaketoworkdoesn’thelp,either.Thestressslowsdownthespeedwithwhichsignalstravelbetweenneurons(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞),makinginspirationslesslikelytooccur.Andwhileweallshouldreadalotaboutwhat’sgoingonintheworld,itwouldnotmakeyoufeelgoodforsure,soputthatnewswebsiteornewspaperasideuntilaftertheday’sworkisdone.Sowhatwouldourmorningslooklikeifwewantedtostartthemwithafullabilityforcreativeproblemsolving?We’dsetthealarmafewminutesearlyandlieawakeinbed,followingourthoughtswheretheylead.We’dstandalittlelongerunderthewarmwateroftheshower,stoppingthinkingabouttasksinfavorofafewmoreminutesofrelaxation.We’dtakesomedeepbreathsonourwaytowork,insteadofcomplainingaboutheavytraffic.Andonceintheoffice—afterwegetacupofcoffee—we’dclickonlinksnottothenewsofthedaybuttothefunniestvideosthewebhastooffer.

72.Accordingtotheauthor,wearemorecreativewhenweare_______.A.focused

B.awake

C.Relaxed

D.busy

73.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutnewspapers?A.Theyaresolutionproviders.

B.Theyarenormallyfullofbadnews.C.Theyareasourceofinspiration.

D.Theyaremoreeducationalthanwebsites.74.By“tuneintoyourwanderingmind”(inPara.2),theauthormeans“_______”.A.wanderintothewild

B.listentoabeautifultune

C.stopconcentratingonanything

D.switchtothetrafficchannel75.Theauthorwritesthelastparagraphinorderto_______.A.summarizepastexperiences

B.offerpracticalsuggestions

C.advocatediversewaysoflife

D.establisharoutineforthefuture參考答案：略19.LONDON(Reuters)—Childrenaredyingforlackofdrugstailoredtotheirneeds,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),whichlaunchedaglobalcampaignonThursdaytopromotemoreresearchintochildmedicine.Morethanhalfofthedrugscurrentlyusedtotreatchildrenintheindustrializedworldhavenotbeenspecificallytestedonyoungsters.

Theproblemisevenworseindevelopingcountrieswherepriceremainsamajorbarrierand6millionchildrendieeachyearfromtreatableconditions.InthecaseofHIV/AIDS,thefewexistingpediatrictherapies（兒科的療法）developedforchildrengenerallycostthreetimesmorethanadultones.

Asaresult,clinicianslackclearguidelinesonthebestdrugtouseandoftenhavetoguessatthecorrectdose.

Fortunately,theWHOhasdrawnupthefirstinternationalListofEssentialMedicinesforChildren,containing206productsconsideredsafeforchildren.“Butalotremainstobedone.Thereareprioritymedicinesthathavenotbeenadaptedforchildren’suseorarenotavailablewhenneeded,”saidDrHans,theU.N.agency’sdirectorofmedicinespolicyandstandards.

Medicinesthatneedtobeadaptedtochildren’sneedsincludemanyantibiotics,paindrugsaswellascombinationpillsforHIV/AIDS,tuberculosisandmalaria.

TheagencyisbuildinganInternetentrancelinkingtoclinicaltrialscarriedoutinchildrenandwilllaunchaWebsitewiththeinformationearlynextyear.Testingmedicinesonchildrenhasalwaysbeenacontroversialissue,sincegoodethical（倫理的）practicerequiresinformedagreementfrompeopleparticipatinginclinicaltrials,whichisdifficulttoobtaininthecaseofchildren.

Asaresult,research-baseddrugcompanieshavebeenwaryofdevelopingchild-friendlymedicinesandgeneralcompanieshavebeenslowtoproducethematlowercost.Inanattempttodealwiththeissue,bothEuropeandtheUnitedStatesnowhavespecialrulesofferingextendedpatentprotectionfordrugsthathavebeentestedonchildren.

36.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGlobalCampaigntoPromoteResea