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河北省廊坊市霸州第二十二中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IthinkTomandJohnmusthavebeeninchargeofyesterday’sparty,_______________?A.haven’tthey
B.hadn’tthey
C.weren’tthey
D.didn’tthey參考答案:C考查反義疑問句。當(dāng)主句謂語是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等詞,且主語是第一人稱時(shí),疑問部分與賓語從句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。must/may/mighthavedone表推測時(shí),若句中帶有明顯的過去時(shí)間的狀語,問句部分動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)。若句中沒有明顯的過去時(shí)間的狀語,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為C。2.When______thechallengesofhiscareer,hewouldturntohisgrandparentsinsteadof______adecisioninahurry.A.facingwith…..making B.beingfacedwith…..makeC.facedwith…..making D.facing…..tomake參考答案:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)面對(duì)職業(yè)生涯中的挑戰(zhàn)時(shí),他會(huì)向他的祖父母求助而不是匆忙地做決定。befacedwith表示“面對(duì)”,前后主語一致,第一個(gè)空相當(dāng)于Whenhewasfacedwiththechallengesofhiscareer,省略了hewas,insteadof是介詞短語,后面需要接動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語,故選C。3.Themanager______excitedwhenhelearntalltheproducts_______wellinthehurricane.A.sounded;weresold
B.wassounded;soldC.sounded;sold
D.wassounded;weresold參考答案:C4.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:C5.Themomenttheproject
atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comeup
B.wascomeup
C.cameup
D.hadbeencomeup參考答案:C6.—Howoftendoyoutakeabathinwinter?—______.A.Everytwoday
B.Everyotherday
C.Eachotherday
D.Twiceweek參考答案:B7.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient____seriouslyillandthatanoperation_____innotime.A.was;becarriedout B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout D.shouldbe;wascarriedout參考答案:A8.
Whenasked_______theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.what
B.why
C.whom
D.which參考答案:A36.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.It’syearsofhardwork______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.why參考答案:A略10.ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave_____tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.
A.entrance
B.way
C.means
D.access參考答案:D37._________formonthstolookforajobasabankclerk,Smithfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.Tostruggle
B.Havingstruggled
C.Tobestruggling
D.Struggled參考答案:B略12.Thankyouforyourhelp,________Icouldn’tpassedtheexam.A.forwith B.inwhom C.withoutwhich
D.towhich參考答案:C13.To________,Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A.keephealth
B.stayhealthC.stayfitness
D.keepfit參考答案:Dkeepfit=stayhealthy保持健康。14.________wewillstarttheprojecthasnotbeendecidedyet.A.That
B.Who
C.What
D.When參考答案:D15.It’sthe____inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.
A.use
B.habit
C.custom D.normal參考答案:C解析:It’sthecustomtodosth.意為“做某事成為習(xí)慣?!北揪渚湟鉃椤霸诿總€(gè)春天外出采花是這個(gè)國家的風(fēng)俗”。16.Shewasheard________earlyinthemorning,butnobodyknewwhereshehadgone.A.togetup
B.getup
C.gettingup
D.gotup參考答案:A17.Everybodyhasa(n)________chance.Now,let'sseewhocandoitbetter.A.same
B.equalC.well
D.alike參考答案:B句意:人人機(jī)會(huì)均等?,F(xiàn)在我們看看誰做得更好。equal“均等的”;same前冠詞為the;well“(adj.)健康的”;alike作表語而不作定語。18.-----______youreceivedthenews?------Lastnight.A.Whenwasitthat
B.WhenwasitC.Whenitwasthat
D.Whenitwas參考答案:A略二、填空19.Englishisalanguage
61
(speak)allaroundtheworld.Therearemorethan42countries
62
mostofthepeoplespeakEnglish.AndmostnativespeakersofEnglish
63
(find)intheUK,theUS,Canada,andmanyothercountries.Intotal,Englishistheirmothertongueformorethan375millionpeople.Anequal(相等的)numberofpeoplelearnEnglishas
64
secondlanguage.However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage
65
(be)morethan750million.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemost
66
(wide)spokenandusedintheworld.ForeignstaffinChinaarenotrequested
67
(learn)Chinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentscantalkwiththemusingEnglish.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs
68
theradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,
69
willbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Believeitornot,English
70
(rich)ourlivessinceitcametoChina.參考答案:61.spoken
62.where
63.a(chǎn)refound
64.a
65.is66.widely
67.tolearn
68.on
69.it
70.hasenriched20.81.中國足球隊(duì)打贏了韓國隊(duì),所有觀眾都激動(dòng)的放聲尖叫。Alltheviewers
screamingwithexcitementastheChinesefootballthamdefeatedtheSouthKoreanone.82.正如一句古話說到,不要以貌取人。Asanoldsayinggoes,don’t
abook
itscover.83.她對(duì)于工作的投入使得她自己的時(shí)間就很少了。Her
thejobleftherwithverylittletime.84.我大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這兒上班。IhavebeenworkinghereeversinceI
college.85許多向我們這樣的公司苦于缺乏熟練的員工。Manycompanieslikeusare
ashortageofskilledstaff.86.大約三個(gè)月之后,我就不再對(duì)尼古丁上癮了。Afteraboutthreemonths,Iwas
addictedtonicotine.87.湯姆叔叔在其車爆炸時(shí)受了很重的傷。UncleTomwasbadlyinjuredwhenhiscar
.88.會(huì)議上一定會(huì)提出這個(gè)問題。Thequestionisboundto
atthemeeting.89.一旦他下定決心去做某事,沒有什么能夠改變它。Oncehe
todosomething,nothingcanchangeit.90.老師要求他要在接下來的學(xué)期充分利用好空閑時(shí)間。Theteacherrequiredthathe
thesparetimeinthenextterm.參考答案:81.burstout
82.judgeby
83.devotionto
84.graduatedfrom
85.sufferingfrom86.nolonger
87.blewup/wentoff
88.comeup
89.makesuphismind
90/makefulluseof/makethebestof三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ClaudeandLourisare“giraffes”.SoarepoliceofficersHankinsandPearson.Thesemenandwomendon’tlooklikegiraffes;theylooklikeyouandme.Then,whydopeoplecallthem“giraffes”?Agiraffe,theysay,isananimalthatsticksitsneckout,canseeplacesfarawayandhasalargeheart.Itlivesaquietlifeandmovesaboutinaneasyandbeautifulway.Inthesameway,a“giraffe”canbeapersonwholikesto“stickhisorherneckout”forotherpeople,alwayswatchesforfuturehappenings,hasawarmheartforpeoplearound,andatthesametimelivesaquietandbeautifullifehimselforherself.“TheGiraffeProject”isa10-year-oldgroupwhichfindsandhonors“giraffes”intheUSandintheworld.Thegroupwantstoteachpeopletodosomethingtobuildabetterworld.Thegroupmembersbelievethatapersonshouldn’tdrawhisorherheadback;instead,theytellpeopleto“sticktheirneckout”andhelpothers.ClaudeandLouris,HankinsandPearsonareonlyafewofthenearly1,000“giraffes”thatthegroupfoundandhonored.ClaudeandLourisweregettingoldandtheylefttheirworkwithsomemoneythattheysavedforfutureuse.Oneday,however,theysawahomelessmanlookingforaplacetokeepwarmandtheydecidedthattheyshould“sticktheirneckout”andgivehimsomehelp.Today,theylivedinFriends’House,wheretheyinvitetwelvehomelesspeopletostayeverynight.PoliceofficersHankinsandPearsonworkinalargecity.Theyseecrimeseverydayandtheirworkissometimesdangerous.Theyworkhardfortheirmoney.However,thesetwomenputtheirsavingstogetherandevenborrowedmoneytostartaneducationalcentertoteachyoungpeopleinapoorpartofthecity.HankinsandPearsonarecertainly“giraffes
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