河北省衡水市深州前么頭中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試題含解析

河北省衡水市深州前么頭中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoorman,__________,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightened

C.tiredandfrighteningD.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B略2.Everyspring,MexicoGulfturtles_______andburytheireggsinthewarmandsoftsandoftheBoggendBeach.

A.lie

B.lay

C.lain

D.lift參考答案：B3.Recentlyasurvey

pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.comparedwith B.comparing C.compared

D.havingcompared參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：最近，一個(gè)比較兩個(gè)不同超市相同物品價(jià)格的調(diào)查引發(fā)了市民之間的激烈辯論。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarkets”是定語，修飾asurvey，asurvey和compare之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，B選項(xiàng)切題。4.Thegirlwantedtogototheconcert,but______sheoughttostudyforthetest.A.ontheotherhand

B.onthecontrary

C.onthewhole

D.inaword參考答案：A5.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygifthecomestovisitme.A．bythetime

B．everytimewhen

C．everytime

D．a(chǎn)ttimes參考答案：C6.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat

whenyouarelookingforajob．A．a(chǎn)dvantage

B．chance

C．a(chǎn)ssistant

D．importance

參考答案：A略7.Itis______great

pity

that

such

a

beautiful

girl

should

lead

_____

life

likethis.A.不填;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C本題第一空后的名詞pity原來是一個(gè)抽象名詞“遺憾，后悔”，在本句中是一個(gè)具體化的名詞表示“令人遺憾的事情”，同時(shí)也是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞；本句中的agreatpity指一件很令人遺憾的事情。第二空考察了一個(gè)固定搭配leadalife過著的生活，life前面可以用一些形容詞來修飾。句意：如此漂亮的一個(gè)女孩過著這樣的一種生活，真是一件令人遺憾的事情?。」蔆正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察冠詞【舉一反三】〖09陜西〗What___pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive___prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the答案C考點(diǎn)考查冠詞。解析第一空所填冠詞與上下文構(gòu)成固定句型whatapitythat…,用不定冠詞a；第二空后名詞表示表特指,用定冠詞the,選C。8.Theaccidentwas________thedriver’scarelessdrivingratherthanbadweather.A.because

B.thanksto

C.accustomedto

D.dueto參考答案：D9.SorryImadeamistakeagain.

_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A略10.Nopoliticianscanignorethepowerof______________.A.press

B.presses

C.apress

D.thepress參考答案：D11.

Actually,therearelotsofjobs_____inthewesternpartofChina.

A.available

B.accessible

C.adorable

D.admirable參考答案：A12.Weallknowthat,_____,theclimatechangewillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案：B13.—Lucy,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorinthecomingfinalEnglishexam?—______,otherwiseIwouldbeseverelypunishedbyMR.JohnsonA.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Forgetit

D.Mypleasure

參考答案：C14.Hisfirstnovel______goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived參考答案：D15.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_____（

）A.providing B.provided C.havingprovided D.provide參考答案：B16.Theclub____about200members,mostof____areyoungpeoplebetween25and35.A.

consistof;themB.

isconsistedof;whomC.

ismadeupof;whichD.

consistof;whom參考答案：D略17.Allofusburstintolaughter_____wesawMr.Bean’sfunnyappearance.

A.ontheinstant

B.foraninstant

C.theinstant

D.inaninstant參考答案：C18.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.Nowandthen B.Moreorless C.Fromtimetotime D.Hereandthere參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：---你理解他真正地意思了嗎？差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen時(shí)而;

B.Moreorless差不多;C.Fromtimetotime不時(shí);D.Hereandthere到處。B.Moreorless“差不多”符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。19.—Maryissodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheoftenstaysuplatestudyingherlessons.—____sheisalwaysgiventhetoprewardinherschool.A.Nomatter

B.Nodoubt C.Noway D.Nowonder參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Everyonecanbenefitfrommakinganefforttopracticegratitude(感激)everyday.Thefollowingthreestepscanhelpyoustartfeelingmoregrateful,andappreciativeofthegoodthingsinyourlife.NoticetheGoodThingsinYourLife

36

Payattentiontothesmalleverydaydetailsofyourlife－nature,people,community,shelter,creaturecomfortslikeawarmbedoragoodmeal.Andthenstartagratitudejournal.Makingacommitmenttowritingdowngoodthingseachdaymakesitmorelikelythatwewillnoticegoodthingsastheyhappen.

37

Therearemomentswhenyounaturally,rightthenandthere,feelfilledwithgratitude.Thesearemomentswhenyousaytoyourself,“Oh,wow,thisisamazing!”or“Howgreatthisis!”Pause,noticeandabsorbthatfeelingoftruegratitude.Letitsinkin.Enjoyyourblessingsinthemomenttheyhappen.ExpressGratitudeExpressinggratitudeismorethanbeingpolite.

38

Showyourappreciationtosomeonewhoreallydidsomethingnice.Say:“Itwasreallykindofyouto...,”“Youdidmeabigfavorwhen...,”or“Thankyouforbeingtherewhen...”.

39

Holdthedooropenforthepersonbehindyou,evenifitmeanswaitingalittlelongerthanyounormallywould.Truegratitudedoesn’tleaveyoufeelinglikeyouoweotherpeoplesomething－afterall,ifyou’vedonesomeoneafavor,youprobablydon’twantthepersontofeellikeyouexpectsomethingbackinreturn.

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A.Youcanalsoexpressgratitudebydoingakindness.

B.It’sallaboutfeelinggoodandcreatingacycleofgood.

C.It’saboutshowingyourheartfeltappreciation.

D.EnjoytheFeelingofGratitude.

E.Helpsomeonewithoutlettingthepersonfindoutitwasyou.F.Starttonoticeandidentifythethingsyouaregratefulfor.

G.It’samazingwhatyounoticewhenyoufocusonfeelinggrateful.參考答案：36--40

FDCAB三、閱讀理解21.EditorHenrySlocum,IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks,ore-books,withgreatinterest.Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantageofe-books.Youmayhaveoverlooked,however,someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks.Yes,e-booksareexpensive,buttheyarealsoconvenient.Inaddition,duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetsforthebetter.E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm,areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks.Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle,however,thisscreenshowsthereaderapageofthetextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer.Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthepageonthee-bookscreen,heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage.Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread.Asyoupointedout,Mr.Slocum,it’sgreattolieonawarm,sandybeachwithabook.Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook.Infact,becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemselves.Say,forexample,thatyouliketoreadonthebus.Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyouaheavy800novel,orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-booksaswell.Theyaremoreenvironment-friendlythantraditionalbooks.Atpresent,thousandsoftreescutdowneachyeartomeetthepublishingindustry’sdemandforpaper.Booksthatdon’tsellareeventuallyreturnedtothepublisheranddestroyed,Th