河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝第一中學(xué)分校2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝第一中學(xué)分校2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.A.Havingconvinced B.Beingconvinced C.Convincing D.Convinced參考答案：D21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement參考答案：B略3.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,iseasy______.A.todealwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealtwith參考答案：A4.Tolearnthepieceofmusicquickly,you'dbetterhearit___asmanytimesaspossible.

A.play

B.playing

C.played

D.toplay參考答案：C略5.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchthebus.

A．hope

B．tohope

C．hoping

D．hoped參考答案：C6.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument__________,tooursurprise,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.

A.while B.as C.when D.until參考答案：C7.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.

A.alternativeB.voluntary

C.modestD.cautious參考答案：B8.AfterstudyinginafamousmedicalcollegeinBeijingforfiveyears,Mary______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup參考答案：C9.-Howarethingswithyou?

-

．Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable．A．Frombadtowrose

B．Can’tcomplainC．Toobad

D．Toogood參考答案：B略10.

Hecouldn'tsayexactlywhatitwas______

botheredhim.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：B11.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request參考答案：B略12.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter參考答案：B13.ThelatestreporthasdeclaredthattheChineseeconomyis______steadily,supportedbyincreasingconsumption,stableexportvolumes,andthegovernment'sreformpolicies.A.holdingup

B.pickingup

C.turningup

D.standingup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.holdingup阻擋；B.pickingup上升；C.turningup出現(xiàn)；D.standingup起立。句意：最新報(bào)告稱，在消費(fèi)增長(zhǎng)、出口穩(wěn)定和政府改革政策的支持下，中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)正在穩(wěn)步回升。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“上升”，故B項(xiàng)正確。14.---Peteronce_______EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeakers.---Nowonderhe______perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke

B.taught;speaksC.isteaching;hasspoken

D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：--Peter曾經(jīng)在牛津大學(xué)教了三年英語，現(xiàn)在時(shí)一個(gè)演說家。--怪不得他說很好的英語。由時(shí)間狀語once“曾經(jīng)”可知是講述過去的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，答語中是現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。15.----IsPeterthere?

------_______,please.

I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Hold

up

B.Hold

on

C.Holdout

D.

Holdoff參考答案：B略16.–Idon’tthinkIcanpassthefinalexam,Mum.--___.Youcanmakeitifyouworkhard.A.Noluck.

B.Goodluck

C.Cheerup

D.Noproblem.參考答案：C17.Theinstructionsonthebottlearereally_______.Ican'tunderstandthematall.A.encouraged

B.various

C.confusing

D.standard參考答案：C試題分析：句意：瓶上的說明真的令人困惑不解，我根本無法理解。A項(xiàng)是鼓舞人心的意思，B項(xiàng)是各種各樣的意思；C項(xiàng)是令人困惑的意思；D項(xiàng)是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的意思，根據(jù)題意，答案選C18.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.recovered

參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.假定你是李華，你班同學(xué)決定為小明舉辦生日聚會(huì)。請(qǐng)你寫信邀請(qǐng)外教Susan參加，要點(diǎn)包括：1.時(shí)間：周五晚8點(diǎn)至9點(diǎn)2.地點(diǎn)：學(xué)生俱樂部3.內(nèi)容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戲等4.要求：備小禮物注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.答案必須寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置

HiSusan,We’rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming’sbirthday.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案：HiSusan,We’rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming’sbirthday.We’dliketoinviteyoutotheparty.Wewanttogivehimasurprise,sopleasekeepquietaboutit.We’llgatherattheStudent’sClubat8pmthisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.Andit’sgoingtolastaboutanhour.Weeachwillpreparealittlepresent.Whenhecomes,wewilllightthecandlesandsing“HappyBirthday”togetherforhim.Thenthecakewillbecutandwe’llsingsongsandplaygames.It’llbenicetoseehowexcitedhewillbe.I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeattheparty,too.Yours,LiHua

20.隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加速，城市垃圾問題越來越嚴(yán)重。不言而喻，城市垃圾污染環(huán)境，有害健康。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你校英語報(bào)寫一封建議信，發(fā)表自己的意見。要點(diǎn)提示：

1．城市垃圾的危害。

2．建議：垃圾分類、報(bào)紙和玻璃的再利用、有害垃圾的處理等。注意：

1．詞數(shù)150左右。

2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：城市化

urbanization;

將……分類

sort;

DearSirorMadam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：Deareditor,

Withtheaccelerationofurbanization,citywasteproblemisgettingworse.Rubbishmustbetreatedproperly,otherwiseitcausestrouble.Itpollutestheenvironmentandisharmfultoourhealth.Ifwebreathethepollutedairordrinkthepollutedwater,wemaygetill.Therefore,Iamwritingtoyoutovoicemyopinions.

Inmyopinion,itisabouttimethatwedealtwiththerubbishincities.Rubbishmustbesorted.Some,suchasnewspapersandglass,canberecycled.Therest,whichisbelievedtobeharmful,shouldbesenttoacertainplaceandburied.Lawshavebeenpassedtoprotecttheenvironment,sowastewatershouldbetreatedbeforeitispouredintorivers.

We’rebeentrying,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.Weshoulddoourbesttofightagainstcityrubbish.Yourssincerely,LiHua三、閱讀理解21.JollyJoealwaysarrivedatmyneighborhoodatexactlyhalfpastnoon.Theclang(叮當(dāng)聲)ofthebellonhisredandblacktruckwasthenthesweetestsoundintheworld.Brightlycolor1edstickersadvertisinghisamazingkindsoftreatscouldbefoundonallsidesofhistruck.Thewholeneighborhoodwouldmagicallycometolife.Holdinganickel(五分鎳幣),I’druntothebackofthevehicle,wherechildrenwerealreadygathering.JollyJoewouldjumpoutofhistruck,thesunshiningonhishair.Hewasanolderman,shortandround,withapleasantfaceandawelcomingsmile.Idon’tknowhow,butheknewusallbyname,aswellaswhichtreatswepreferred.MyfavoritewastheBuriedTreasure.Byeatingalltheicecream,you’ddiscoverthetreasureinside:alion,adogorevenafunnyclown—printedontoaplasticstick.Whenitwasfinallymyturn,he’dputhisarmdeepinsideoneoftheboxes,andpause(停頓)foramoment,apuzzledlookcrossinghisface.Then,suddenly,he’dpullitout:theBuriedTreasure!Icouldn’twaittoenjoythecool,sweeticecream.Asquicklyashearrived,itwastimeforJollyJoetogo,leavingbehindlaughing,excitedchildrenwithstickyhandsandfaces.Soonthesoundofhisclangingbellwouldslowlydisappearinthedistance.IalwayshatedtoseeJollyJoego,becauseIknewtherestofthedaywouldbeashotandboringasbefore.ButItooksomecomfortinknowingthatthenextdayhe’dcomeroundthecornerathalfpastnoonandonceagainspreadhismagic.24.JollyJoewaslikedmostlyby_____.A.children

B.passengers

C.advertisers

D.drivers25.WhydidtheauthorliketheBuriedTreasurebest?A.Itgavegreatpleasuretohispet.B.Itwasthecheapestofallthetreats.C.Itcontainedsomethingveryinteresting.D.Itwasthemostdeliciousofallthetreats.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJollyJoe?A.Dishonestandtricky.B.Wealthyandkind.C.Braveandhard-working.

D.Happyandhumorous.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LosttreasurefoundatlastB.AclangingbellinthedistanceC.IcecreammanspreadsfrozenmagicD.Myfriendshipwithanicecreamman參考答案：24.A25.C26.D27.C25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的you’ddiscoverthetreasureinside:alion,adogorevenafunnyclown—printedontoaplasticstick可知，作者喜愛BuriedTreasure是因?yàn)檫@種冰激凌的塑料棍上印有形象逼真的動(dòng)物或者小丑的形象。故選C。26.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)JollyJoe在酷暑給孩子們帶來快樂和跟作者開的玩笑可知，他是一位快樂而又富有幽默感的老人。故選D。27.C標(biāo)題歸納題。在炎熱的夏天，JollyJoe每天開著卡車給街區(qū)里的孩子們送來冰激凌，帶給他們清涼，他的冰激凌像有著魔力一樣，讓小區(qū)里充滿了無比的歡樂。故C項(xiàng)符合本文主旨。故選C。22.IhavelearnedsomethingaboutmyselfsinceImovedfromLongIslandtoFloridathreeyearsago.EventhoughIownahomeinPortSt,Luciejustminutesfromtheocean,anun-controllableurgewellsuptoreturntoLongIslandevenasothersmaketheirwaysouth.IguessIamasnowbirdstuckinreverse.InsteadofenjoyingFlorida’smildwinters,IwillinglyendurethesevereweatheronLongIsland,theplaceIcalledhomefor65years.I’mlikeamigratorybird(候鳥)thathaslostitssenseoftiminganddirection,mywingsflappingagainstseason.Sowhatmakesmeflyagainstthetideofsnowbirds?TheanswerhasalottodowithmyreluctancetogiveupthethingsthatdefinewhoIam.OnceIhearthatthetemperatureonLongIslandhasdippedintotherangeof40to50degrees,Ibegintolongforthesightandcracklingsoundofawoodfire.Ialsolongforthebrightdisplayofcolor1s-firstinthefalltrees,andtheninthelightsaroundhomesandatRockefellerCenter.Floridiansdecoratetoo,butcan’tcreatethespecialfeelofaNewEnglandwinter.IsupposethebiggestreasonwhyIreturnistocelebratetheholidayswithpeopleIhaven’tseeninmonths.WhatcouldbebetterthansittingwithfamilyandfriendsforaThanksgivingturkeydinner,orwatchingneighborschildrenexcitedlyopengiftsonChristmas?Eventhefirstsnowfallseemsspecial.Iespeciallyenjoyseeingabrightredbirdsettlingonasnow-coveredbranch.(MywifeandIspendwintersataretirementcommunityinRidge,andI’mgratefulthatIdon’thavetoshovel.)WhilethesesimplepleasuresarenotuniquetoLongIsland,theyaresomeofthereasonswhyIcomeback.Whosaysyoucan’tgohome?29.What’sthedifferencebetweenFloridaandLongIsland?A.WintersinFloridaaremilder.B.ThesnowbirdsinFloridaarerarer.C.WeatherinFloridaisseverer.D.Floridaisnearertotheocean.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctance”inParagraph3mean?A.Unwillingness.B.Expectation.C.Coincidence.D.Motivation.31.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Imaginativeandoutspoken.B.Hard-workingandserious.C.Homesickandeasy-goingD.Anxiousandpainful.32.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Todescribehisdreamtobeafreebird.B.Toexpresshisfeelingofmissinghishometown.C.Topraisethebeautyandwarmthofhishometown.D.Toexplainthereasonsformovingfromhishometown.參考答案：29.A

30.A

31.C

32.B本文是記敘文。作者解釋了自己思念故鄉(xiāng)的原因?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Florida’smildwinters和thesevereweatheronLongIsland可知?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Iamasnowbirdstuckinreverse.（我與去溫暖地方過冬的人完全相反）和Ibegintolongforthesightandcracklingsoundofawoodfire.Ialsolongforthebrightdisplayofcolor1s—firstinthe