年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit～Unit 市賽獲獎(jiǎng)

第11課時(shí)Unit7～Unit8理教材·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)練詞匯·重點(diǎn)突破破重難·講透練活話寫(xiě)作·妙筆生花·英語(yǔ)·agree【例句】Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家。（Unit7P50）

如：（1）Doyouagreewithme?你同意我的觀點(diǎn)嗎？（2）Sheagreestoattendtheparty.她同意去參加聚會(huì)。（3）Thetwocountriesagreedonbuildingapeacefulworld.兩個(gè)國(guó)家同意構(gòu)建一個(gè)和平的世界。（4）Theyagreethattheplanshouldbecarriedoutintwodays.他們同意這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)在兩天后運(yùn)行。【例1】()Some

of

the

old

beliefs

passed

down

from

one

generation

to

another

______the

present

thinking.A.agree

with B.deal

withC.put

up

with D.come

up

with【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意“從一代流傳到下一代的一些古老的信念和人們現(xiàn)在的思想一致。”agreewith一致，相符；dealwith處理；putupwith忍受；comeupwith想出。故選A?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】()Thecommunityagrees_________thecatonlyincertainareasofthehouse.A.toallowB.allowC.allowingD.allowed2.Thecitygovernmentagrees_____(介詞填空)buildingabridgeabovetheriversothatpeoplecangothroughtheriverconvenient.3.Iagreethatstudentsshouldn'tallowtobringphoneatschool.(英譯漢）____________________________________________________________AAon我同意學(xué)生不應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)上學(xué)。hundred【例句】However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而他們一致認(rèn)為這會(huì)花費(fèi)數(shù)百年的時(shí)間。(Unit7P53)

結(jié)構(gòu)含義及用法舉例數(shù)字＋hundred前面有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)，hundred不加“s”onehundred，twohundred，threehundred...hundredsof表示不確定數(shù)字時(shí)，hundred加“s”并加“of”，意為“成百上千的”Hundredsofanimalsarewalkingtowardstheriver.類似hundred的用法的詞還有thousand,million,billion等?！纠?】(

)Two______childrenplanted_________treesalongtheroadyesterday.A.hundreds,hundredsofB.hundreds,hundredsofB.hundred,hundredofD.hundred,hundredsof【解析】昨天兩百名學(xué)生沿著街道種了兩百棵樹(shù)。根據(jù)具體數(shù)字+hundred和hundredsof的用法可知排除ABC，所以選D?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】1.__________(million)ofpeoplearedyingofhungryeverydayintheworld.2.Alicehascollectedtwo________(hundred)Chinesestampsinoneyear.()3.Youcansee_______plantsinMedicinalHerbGardenA.tenthousandsB.tenthousandsofC.thousandofD.thousandsofDMillionshundredD

【例句】However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.然而，一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，盡管我們可以制造出像人一樣移動(dòng)的機(jī)器人，但想讓它們像人類一樣思考是很困難的。(Unit7P53)believe

用法含義例句believesb./sth.相信某人/某事Idon’tbelieveyou.我不相信你說(shuō)的話。believein信賴，信任Theyneedaleadertheycanbelievein.他們需要一個(gè)可以信賴的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。belivesb./sth.(tobe)adj.相信某人或某物是……Theboyhasbeenmissingforyearsandisbelievedtobealreadydead.那個(gè)男孩失蹤好多年了，人們認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)死了。believethat從句相信，認(rèn)為……Peopleusedtobelievethattheearthwasflat.人們過(guò)去認(rèn)為地球是平的。It’sbelievedthat從句據(jù)說(shuō)……It’sbelievedthattheyhaveleftthecountry.據(jù)說(shuō)他們已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了這個(gè)國(guó)家?！纠?】(

)—Do

you

think

I

can

pass

the

test？—Of

course.Why

don’t

you

just

_____

your

abilities？A.stick

to B.believe

in C.show

up【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意“——你相信我能通過(guò)考試嗎？——當(dāng)然。你為何不相信自己的能力呢？”stick

to堅(jiān)持；believe

in相信；show

up出現(xiàn)；露面。故選B。【推薦訓(xùn)練】()1.—It’s________thatrobotsmighttakepeople'splacetodomostofthework.—Iftha’strue,manypeoplemaylosetheirjobs.A.believedB.believeC.believingD.havebelieved()2.—IamverynervousbecausetomorrowIwillhavea100-metrerace.—Believe_______,youhavepractisedforalongtime.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself3.很多人相信快樂(lè)對(duì)我們的身體很重要。(漢譯英）__________________________________________________BADManypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourhealth.turn的短語(yǔ)【例句】Turnontheblender.打開(kāi)攪拌器。(Unit8P57)

短語(yǔ)含義注意turnon打開(kāi)(電源、煤氣、水等的開(kāi)關(guān))這些短語(yǔ)中的on,off,down,up皆是副詞，和代詞搭配，代詞應(yīng)位于短語(yǔ)之間；和名詞搭配，名詞既可放短語(yǔ)中間也可置于短語(yǔ)后面。例如：turniton，將其打開(kāi)；turnontheradio或turntheradioon，將收音機(jī)打開(kāi)。turnoff關(guān)閉(電源、煤氣、水等的開(kāi)關(guān))turndown(把音量)調(diào)低turnup(把音量)調(diào)高【例1】()（2019·定西）Don’tforgetto_____thelightswhentheyarenotinuse!A.turnoverB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnon【解析】句意：不需要燈的時(shí)候，別忘記關(guān)上它。Turnover推翻；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnup出現(xiàn)；turnon打開(kāi)。根據(jù)句意，B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】()1.—Thelightwasstillonwhenyoulefttheofficeyesterday.—Oh,Iforgotto________．A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnonitD.turnoffit2.介詞填空。onoffdownup(1)Couldyoupleaseturn______themusic?It’stoonoisy.(2)Let’sturn____theTVandthefootballgameisabouttobegin.(3)Pleaseturn_____thevolumeofradiosothatIcanlistenclearly.BBdownonup辨析fill/full【例句】Nowfilltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.現(xiàn)在把面包混合物塞進(jìn)火雞里。(Unit8P61)

【圖解記憶】詞匯用法例句fill動(dòng)詞，常構(gòu)成sb.fill…with…結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“某人把……用……裝滿”，被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為sth.befilledwith…Hefillsthebasketwithflowers.=Thebasketisfilledwithflowers.他把花裝滿了籃子。full形容詞，常與of連用，構(gòu)成befullof結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“……滿的，充滿……”Mybookshelfisfullofmanykindsofbooks.我的書(shū)架上裝滿了許多種類的書(shū)。【例2】()Thoughlifeis__________withchallengeseverywhere,weshouldbravelyovercomethem.A.filledB.coveredC.solvedD.given【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意“盡管生活處處充滿了挑戰(zhàn)，但我們應(yīng)該勇敢地克服他們?！眆illed充滿；covered覆蓋；solved解決；given給予。befilledwith充滿，固定搭配，故選A?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】1.Hereyesweresuddenlyfilledwithtearswhenhearingthatsadstory.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Hereyesweresuddenly______tearswhenhearingthatsadstory.2.Ourfridgeisoften_______（充滿）withallkindsofmeatandvegetables.Afulloffilled

【例句】Now,it'stimetoeatthericenoodles!現(xiàn)在是該吃米粉的時(shí)候了?。║nit8P63）1.Itistime(forsb.)todosth.該（是某人）做某事的時(shí)間了。2.Itistimeforsth.該做某事了。Itistimeto

Itis+the/one's序數(shù)詞+timetodosth.某人第幾次做某事?！纠?】()It’stime________yourphone.Itwillhurtyoureyesifyouaddictedit.A.toputawayB.putawayC.puttingaway【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意“是時(shí)候收好你的手機(jī)了。如果沉迷于它，會(huì)對(duì)眼睛造成傷害。”Itistimetodosth.該做某事的時(shí)間了。故選A?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】1.Itis______(two)timetocomebacktothisoldtownforholidaysincelastyear.2.許多野生動(dòng)物瀕危。是我們?cè)摬扇〈胧┱人鼈兊臅r(shí)候了。Manywildanimalsareindanger.____________ustotakeactionstosavethem.AsecondIt’stimefor

Topic7

——計(jì)劃與安排【話題指南】

本復(fù)習(xí)段以“計(jì)劃與安排”為話題，涉及制定計(jì)劃、活動(dòng)安排等內(nèi)容。考查的角度有以下幾種：①制定節(jié)假日/周末/未來(lái)的計(jì)劃；②就某件事做出活動(dòng)安排。③活動(dòng)通知。【典型例題】

（2019·北部灣）暑假將至，你校EnglishClub在社刊上發(fā)起了征文活動(dòng)，題目為“MyPlanforSummerHoliday”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃2.運(yùn)動(dòng)計(jì)劃3.娛樂(lè)計(jì)劃4.你的愿望

Topic7

——計(jì)劃與安排寫(xiě)作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語(yǔ)篇完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息的地名，否則不予評(píng)分；4.開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyPlanforSummerHoliday

Summerholidayiscoming.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Topic7

——計(jì)劃與安排【思路點(diǎn)撥】

Topic7

——計(jì)劃與安排【參考范文】MyPlanforSummerHoliday

Summerholidayiscoming.Iwanttohaveameaningfulholiday,soIhavemadeaplan.Now,Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyplan.

First,Iamgoingtothebookstoretobuysomebooks.IplantoreadtheminsteadofplayingcomputergameseveryeveningsothatIcanenrichmyknowledge.

Second,goodhealthisveryimportanttoo.I'mgoingtodosomeexercisetokeepfit,soIplantogorunningwithmyfriendseverymorning.

Third,Iamagirlinthevillage,soIamgoingtohelpmyparentstodosomehousework.Ithinkitcannotonlyletmyparentshappybutalsoenrichmylife.

Ihopemyholidaywillbewonderfulandmeaningful,andIcan'twaittohaveit.

Topic7

——計(jì)劃與安排【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】

假設(shè)下周你所在的班將開(kāi)展為期一周的研學(xué)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則通知告知全班同學(xué)。陽(yáng)光農(nóng)場(chǎng)之旅活動(dòng)時(shí)間一周活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)陽(yáng)光農(nóng)場(chǎng)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容1.幫助清理農(nóng)場(chǎng)垃圾,搞好農(nóng)場(chǎng)衛(wèi)生;2.學(xué)習(xí)種菜、植樹(shù);3.野餐,采摘水果(蘋(píng)果,梨……)安全tips不要到河里游泳,不要單獨(dú)行動(dòng)。

Topic7

——計(jì)劃與安排要求:1.字跡工整,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范,包含全部要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級(jí)名稱;3.80詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);4.請(qǐng)將書(shū)面表達(dá)內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。參考詞匯:rubbish(垃圾)cl