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必修一Unit1Friendship單元要點預(yù)覽1.ignore/neglect/overlook2.cheat/fool3.calm/quiet/silent/still4.join/joinin/takepartin/attend詞語辨析詞匯部分詞形1.ignorevt.忽視ignorancen.無矢口ignorant時無知的變化2.duskn.黃昏;duskyadj.昏暗的;黑暗的傍晚3.addv,添加;增additionn.力口,附加additionaladj.添加的;附加的加1.upsetadj.心煩意亂的,不安的;不適的vt.(upset,upset)2.concernv.擔憂;涉及;關(guān)系到n.擔心,關(guān)注;(利害)關(guān)系3.settlevt.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居,安家;解決4.suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷5.disagreevt.不同意重點單詞1.addup合計2.gothrough經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受3.onpurpose故意4.getalongwith與某人相處;(工作的)進展重點詞組5.inorderto為了1.Motheraskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.重點句子2.1don'tsetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo...3....itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.重點語法直接引語和間接引語(見語法部分)l詞匯記憶1.upsetadj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的vt.使不安;使心煩adj.令人心煩意亂的2.ignorevt.不理睬;忽視一n.愚昧一adj.無知的;粗魯?shù)?.calmvt.&vi.(使)平靜:(使)鎮(zhèn)定adj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的4.concernvt.&n.(使)擔憂;涉及;關(guān)系到;擔心;關(guān)注;(利害)關(guān)系一concernedadj.擔憂的一concerningprep,關(guān)于5.looseadj松的;松開的6.seriesn.連續(xù);系列7.outdoorsadv.在戶外;在野外outdooradj.戶外的8.entireadi.整個的;完全的;全部的9.powern.能力;力量;權(quán)力一adj.有權(quán)勢的10.settlevi.安家;定居;停留vt.使安居;安排;解決-^settlementn.安居;定居11.suffervt.&vt.i?受;忍受;經(jīng)歷12.recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢復;重新獲得—recoveryr.痊愈13.性fcvi.&vt.捆扎;包裝;打行李n.小包;包裹14.exactlyadv.確實如此:正是;確切地一adj.精確的notexactly不完全是;不完全如此;不全對15.disagreevi.不同意一n.—>反義詞16.gratefilladj.感激的,表示感謝的17.tipn.提示,技巧;vt.傾斜,翻倒18.Teenagern.+幾歲的青少年l重點短語1.addup合計adduptoadd...to...addto2.calmdown平靜下來;鎮(zhèn)定下來3.havegotto不得不,必須=haveto4.beconcernedabout/for關(guān)心,掛念beconcernedwith/in"關(guān)于5.gothrough經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受;仔細檢查;用完,耗盡6.setdown放下;記下;登記7.aseriesof一連串的;一系列的8.onpurpose故意——bychance/byaccident偶然9.inordertodo為了(用于句首,句中都可)soastodo(不用于句首,)inorderthat/sothat+句子10.atdusk在黃昏時刻---atdawn在黎明11.facetoface面對面12.nolonger/notanylonger不再13.sufferfrom遭受;患病14.get/betiredof對厭煩betiredfrom15.pack(sth.)up將(東西)裝箱打包16.getalong/onwith與相處;進展17.fallinlove相愛;愛上18.joinin參力口;加入+活動takepartinjoinattend19.begratefultosb.forsth.l重點詞匯1.upsetadj.心煩意亂的,不安的;不適的vt(upset,upset)[典例]1).Ourarrangementsfortheweekendwereupsetbyhervisit.她一來把我們周末的安排給打亂了。2).Don'tupsetyourself-noharmhasbeendone.不要難過--并沒有造成傷害。3).Hewashorriblyupsetoverherillness.他為她的病而憂心忡忡。4).Thestudentsreallyupsether.學生們著實讓她煩惱。[重點用法]beupsetby...被......打舌Lupsetoneselfaboutsth為某事煩惱[練習]用upset的適當形式填空1).Isityou,dear?2).Shefeltratheronhearingthenews.3).Isitanmessage?4).Don'tbe.ItwillbeOK.2.concernv.擔憂;涉及;關(guān)系到n.擔心,關(guān)注;(利害)關(guān)系[典例]1).Thenewsconcernsyourbrother,這消息與你兄弟有關(guān)。2).Theboy'spoorhealthconcernedhisparents.那男孩健康狀況不佳,使他的父母親憂慮。3).That'snoconcernofmine.那不關(guān)我的事。[重點用法]as/sofaras...beconcerned關(guān)于;至于;就而言beconcernedabout關(guān)心beconcernedat/oversth.為某事憂慮beconcernedinsth,牽涉到,與有關(guān),參與[練習]用concern的適當形式填空1).Thereisanarticlethattheriseoftheprices.2).Thechildrenareratherabouttheirmother'shealth.3).Officialsshouldthemselvespublicaffairs.3.settlevt.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居,安家;解決[典例]1).Hesettledhischildinacornerofthecompartment.他把孩子安頓在車廂的一個角落里。2).ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.這家人已定居加拿大。3).Bothwantedtosettletheirscores.雙方都愿意捐棄前嫌。[重點用法]settledown鎮(zhèn)定下來settlein在…定居[練習]中譯英1).都十一點了,她安不下心來工作。2).題目這么難,誰能解決?4.suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷[典例]1).Doyousufferfromheadaches?你常頭痛嗎?2).She'ssufferingfromlossofmemory,她患有遺忘癥。[重點用法]sufferfrom/with/forsth感到疼痛、不適、悲傷等;受苦;吃苦頭:[練習]中譯英1)我們在金融危機中損失慘重。2).他的腳痛得不得了。5.disagreevt,不同意[典例]1).Evenfriendssometimesdisagreewitheachother.即便是朋友也有時意見不——。2).Wedisagreedonfutureplans.我們對未來的計劃產(chǎn)生了分歧。[重點用法]disagreewithsb/whatsbsays/sb'sdecision不同意某人的觀點[某人的話/某人的決定][練習]中譯英1).羅馬的報道與米蘭的不符。2).他不同意讓我早些回家。l重點詞組1.addup加起來[典例]1).Addupyourscoresandseehowmanypointsyoucanget.把你的得分加起來,看看你能得幾分。2).Tom,whatdoten,twentyandfiveaddupto?湯姆,10,20和5加起來是多少?[短語歸納]add(...)to....(把什么)加入...中addupto..,加起來是[練習]用add的適當形式或構(gòu)成的詞組填空1).Willyousomemorestudentstothisproject?2).Smallnumbersalargeone.3).5050equals100.2.gothrough經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受[典例]1).Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.這個國家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。2).She'sbeenthroughabadpatchrecently.她最近經(jīng)歷了一段困難時期。[短語歸納]goafter追求,追趕goby走過,(時間)過去goinfor愛好,從事goover越過;復習goahead前進;請說(做)吧goalongwith向前,(與……)一起去goout外出;(燈,火)熄滅goup爬上,(價格等)上升[練習]用go構(gòu)成的詞組填空1).Itiswisenottowiththisplan.2).Pricesalittlenow.Peoplearehappy.3).Anyway,don'talwaysatnightbyyourself.4).Iamtired.Iwanttonow.3.onpurpose故意,有目的地[典例]TheboybrokeJack'swindowonpurpose.HewantedtofrightenJack.那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的,他想嚇一下杰克。[短語歸納]dosth.onpurpose:故意做某事onpurpose表示故意地、有企圖、有目的地[練習]用purpose的相關(guān)詞匯填空1).Hedidn'tdoit.2).Whatwasyour?4.getalongwith與某人相處;(工作的)進展[典例]1).Heisnoteasy-going.It'sveryhardtogetalongwithhim他不是個隨和的人,很難相處。2).Howareyougettingalongwithyourwork?工作進展如何?[短語歸納]getalong/onwell/nicely/badlywith與......相處得好/不好,......進展順利/不順利getaway離開,逃離getdown下來;寫下,取下getdownto(doing)開始認真干......getover克服,擺脫getthrough通過,做完gettogether聚集[練習]中譯英1).你現(xiàn)在和同事相處得好不好?2).她已重新獲得從前那份工作。6.inorderto...為了......(可置于句首或句中)[典例]1).Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.她到得很早,圖的是得個好座位。2).Iagreedtohersuggestioninordernottoupsether.我同意她的建議是為了不讓她傷心。[短語歸納]inorderthat...以便......(后跟句子)sothat...以便......(后跟句子)soasto為了......(只能置于句中,不能置于句首)[練習]中譯英1.他早早動身好按時到達。2.她拼命干以便能到6點時把一切都準備好。l詞語辨析1.ignore/neglect/overlook【解釋】ignore通常指有意不顧,或不理會顯而易見的事物。neglect側(cè)重指有意的忽略或忽視,也可指粗心與疏忽。overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或視而不見。【練習】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當形式填空(DWecouldnotaffordtosuchaseriousoffence.2).Heutterlymywarningsandmetwithanaccident.3),Don'tpayinghimavisitnowandthen.2.cheat/fool【解釋】cheat主要指盈利的買賣中或游戲競賽中欺騙人,騙取人的錢等。fool“愚弄”,指利用人缺乏常識,心理脆弱來欺騙人。【練習】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當形式填空1).Youmaygetinthatshop.2).Hecan'ther.Sheseesthroughhimeverytime.3.calm/quiet/silent/still【解釋】calm天氣、水、水面(表風平浪靜);(指人時)表示鎮(zhèn)定自如。quiet表"寧靜”、"安靜"、"寂靜”,側(cè)重沒有響聲,沒有噪音和沒有動靜。指人時側(cè)重性格溫和,文靜。silent表"沉默"、"不發(fā)言”、“不說話",常常表示人不愛說話,沉默無語。still"不動的”,指人時側(cè)重一動不動,;指物時指完全沒有聲音,突出靜止不動。【練習】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當形式填空1).PleasestandwhileItakeyourphoto.2).Whydoyoukeep?3).Everythingwas.4).Heremainedinthefaceoftheenemy.4.join/joinin/takepartin/attend【解釋】join表示參加組織、黨派、團體、軍隊、俱樂部等joinin表示參加游戲、活動等;joinsb.(insth.)表(和某人一起)做某事takepartin表示參與、參加討論、游行、比賽、戰(zhàn)斗、斗爭、運動、慶祝等attend主要指出席、參加會議、婚禮;聽講座、課、報告、音樂會等;上學、教堂【練習】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當形式填空1).CanIthegame?2).Didyouthefighting?3).Hethearmylastyear.4).Alotofpeopleherwedding.六.詞性變化1.ignorevt.忽視ignorancen.無知ignorant時無知的2.duskn,黃昏;傍晚3.addv,添加;增加dusky,adj.昏暗的;黑暗的additionn.加,附加additionaladj.添加的;附加的中詞的適當形式填空【練習】用括號內(nèi)所提*nisrudenessanylonger,(ignore)oftherulesisnoexcuse,(ignore),(g)1)1cantofyourplans,(ignore)lightinsidethecave,(dusk)neonatandgooffatdawn,(dusktothiseditionofthedictionary,(add)tothefamily,(add)charges,(add)2)Tosayyouwere3)Weareincomplete4)Thereis5)Thestreetlightscor6)Manywordshaveb7)They'vejusthadan8)Thereare)senl重點句子1.Momaskedherif(whether)shewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.媽媽問她穿那么多衣服是不是很熱。[解釋]with復合結(jié)構(gòu):with+賓語+V.-ing/V.-ed/todo/adj./adv./prep,phrases由“介詞with+賓語+賓語補足語”構(gòu)成的復合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中通常作為狀語,表示背景情況,為方式,原因或條件等,另外,該結(jié)構(gòu)也可以作為定語使用。下面簡述幾種情況:1)如果在該結(jié)構(gòu)中的分詞表示的動作是由前面的名詞或代詞發(fā)出的,構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,該分詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。2)如果分詞表示的動作與前面的名詞或代詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,該分詞用過去分詞形式。3)賓語補足語也可以使用介詞短語,形容詞或副詞來充當。[典例]1.with+賓語+副詞,如:Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson(=whileallthelightsareon).Withhisparentsaway(=Ashisparentsareaway),Tombecomesmorenaughty.2.with+賓語+介詞短語,如:Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand(=whileabookwasinhishand).Thegirllookedupwithtearsinhereyes(=whiletearswereinhereyes).3.with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞,如:Withsummercorning(=Assummeriscorning),theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.Withtheteacherstandingbeside(=Astheteacherwasstandingbeside),shefeltabituneasy.4.with+賓語+過去分詞,如:Withtheworkdone(=Astheworkhadbeendone),shefeltgreatlyrelieved.Withhishaircut(=Ashishairhasbeencut),helooksmuchyounger.5.with+賓語+不定式,如:Withhertogowithus(=Asshewillgowithus),we'resuretohaveapleasantjourney.WithMrSmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm(=AsMrSmithwillteachthemEnglish),theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.[練習]中譯英:1.那房子昨晚發(fā)生火災(zāi),結(jié)果里面的東西都燒光了。2.下學期史密斯先生教他們英語,他們的口語會大有提高。3.隨著冬天的到來,天氣越來越冷。2.1don'tsetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo...我不愿意像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水帳......[解釋]as引導的從句為比較狀語從句,意為“像大多數(shù)人那么做"。as用作連詞,可引導下列狀語從句:1).引導狀語從句,強調(diào)主句謂語動詞與從句謂語的同時性Ashegrewolderhelostinterestineverythingexceptgardening.隨著他年紀越來越大,他失去了對所有事物的興趣,除了園藝。2).引導讓步狀語從句,表示"盡管,雖然,即使”(從句需倒裝)Coldasitis,mybrotherwearsonlyashirt.盡管天氣冷,我哥只穿了一件襯衫。3).引導方式狀語從句,表示“以......方式”。Whydidn'tyoutakethemedicineasItoldyouto?為什么你沒有按我說的服這藥?4).引導原因狀語從句(=since;because),"由于,因為”。Asyouwerenotthere,Ileftamessage,因為當時你不在那,所以我給你留了便條。5)引導比較狀語從句。Sheisastallasyou.她和你一樣高。[練習]中譯英1.隨著年齡的增長我越來越對科學感興趣。2.山于雨下得很大,你最好穿上雨衣。3.他學習很努力,但考試還是沒及格。3.Itis/wasthe...timethat第幾次[解釋]that從句中的謂語動詞一般用完成時態(tài)。1).Itisthefirsttimethathehasheardthissong.[練習]中譯英1.這是他第二次來中國。2.這是我第一次舉辦畫展。l長難句分析1.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.你的朋友來上學時心情很不好。upset在這里為adj.作主語補足語,用來補充形容主語yourfriend來學校時的心情。e.g.Hewenttobed(既冷又餓)Hedied(young).Hewasfound(die)2.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.Walking是v-ing形式做狀語,其邏輯主語為—,且與主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系。如構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系則用—While(cross)thestreet,youshouldbecareful.When(laughat),hewantstocry.(gather)aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.(translate)intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.3.Whenhe/sheborroweditlasttime,he/shebrokeitandyouhadtopaytogetitrepaired.getsth.doneIhavetogetmyhaircut.Hegottheworkfinishedbefore5o9clock.getsbtodosth.===get+adj.getready.4.Youwilltellhim/herthathe/sheshouldhavestudied,soyoudon'tlethim/herlookatyourpaper.should/oughttohavedoneIshouldhavefinishedmyhomework,butmyfriendcalledmetohelpherdoherhomework.Yououghtto(should)havebeenmorecarefulinthisexperiment.情態(tài)動詞+have+過去分詞1)musthavedone—Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.琳達已經(jīng)去上班了,但她的單車還在這兒。---Shemusthavegonebybus.肯定乘巴士去的。2)canhavedone(用于疑問句)Canhehavegonetohisaunfs?couldhavedoneYoucouldhavepassedtheexam,butyoudidn'tworkhard.3)cannot/couldnothavedoneHecannothaveforgottenit./1couldn'thavefinishedmyhomework.4)may/mighthavedoneIfstoolate.Ithinkhemayhavegonetobed.5)oughtto/shouldhavedonesthYououghtto(should)havebeenmorecarefulinthisexperiment.6)shouldn,t/oughtnottohavedone.Heoughtnottohavethrowntheoldclothesaway.oughtto在語氣上比should要強。7)needn'thavedonesthIdressedverywarmlyforthetrip,butIneedn'thavedoneso.Theweatherwashot.8)wouldliketohavedonesthIwouldliketohavereadthearticle,butIwasverybusythen.我想讀這篇文章,但太忙了一直沒讀。9)wouldhavedoneIwouldhavetoldyouallabouttheboy'sstory,butyoudidn'taskme.l課文要點(模塊)I.課文詞匯等填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空,注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法:AnneFrankisa](猶太的)girlwholivedinNetherlandsduringtheWorldWarII.Herfamilyhadto2ortheywouldbecaughtbythe3(德國的)Nazis.Duringthetimeinthe4(隱匿的)place,Annesetdowna5(系列)offactsinadiary.Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriend6shecouldtelleverythingtoandinthediarysheshowedus7she_8_(經(jīng)歷)duringthewar.II.課文大意概括(旨在訓練用30個單詞概括大意的能力)閱讀課文,試著用30來個單詞概括課文大意或翻譯下面短文。安妮,一個整日躲在家中的猶太女孩,在二戰(zhàn)期間堅持寫日記。她把日記作為最好的朋友;在日記中她實現(xiàn)了過上正常的生活的渴望。ThestoryisaboutAnne十.課文佳句背誦與仿寫(旨在培養(yǎng)對難句的理解和寫作能力)1.【原句】Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事情都無比狂熱。[模仿要點]句子結(jié)構(gòu):wonder+if表語從句+so...that從句【模仿11我不知道是否因為我的鹵莽使得史密夫先生對我這么生氣?!灸7?】他在想是否因為她的朋友對她很關(guān)心所以她的心情才平復下來。2.【原句】Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound,(定語從句)我記得非常清楚,以前,湛藍的天空,鳥兒的歌唱,月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過。自從我來到這里,這一切都變了。[模仿要點]句子結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/wasatimewhen...Thereis/wasatimewhen...This/Thatis/wasatimewhen...【模仿1】我還記得這對他來說是一個艱難的時期,他遭受到了身心的打擊。【模仿2】在中國歷史上,曾經(jīng)有過一段時期中國鼓勵與世界其他國家進行貿(mào)易。3.[原句】ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.這是我——年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。[模仿要點]句子結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/wasthefirst(second...)timethatsb+現(xiàn)在完成時/過去完成時:這是某人第幾次做某事【模仿1】這是我們第一次面對面地談?wù)摰竭@件事情。【模仿2】這是他第二次參與怎樣解決這個問題的討論。練習作業(yè):l單詞鞏固練習1.Itwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimetocdownmyself.2.Parentsarealwayscmuchabouttheirchildren.3.Truefriendsalwaysstheirsadnessandhappinesswitheachother.4.Pmterriblysorry.Ididn'tdoitonp.5.Someanimalshibernateundersnow,becausethereismuchairin1snow.6.Atothelaw,tarenotallowedtosmokeordrink.7.Theoldmanwenttmanywarsandsalotfromthem.8.Aftertheterriblehurricane,thewholehousewasdestroyede.9.Ifyouhavesometrouble,youcango??totheteacherfora.10.Byinternet,wecancwithpeopleallovertheworldc.11.WhenlearningEnglish,itisquiteimportanttodeveloptheabilityof(交際).12.Failingintheexaminationagain(心煩意舌L)heralot.13.Thosewhoareindifficultsusuallyworkhardertogetoutofit.14.Asaneofthenewspaper,Ishouldberesponsibleforwhatisprintedinit.15.Hewaspunishedbytheschoolbecauseofhiscintheexam.16.Manytaresocrazyaboutfootballthattheygetuptowatchfootballgamesatmidnight.17.MyEnglishisveryfriendlytous.SheoftengivesussomeaonlearningEnglish.18.1fsquitenforapersontorefusetheofferofhelpfromstrangers.19.Whatistherforyourabsenceofyesterday'smeeting?20.Dancingwiththerichintheparty,hehadafofbeinglaughedat.l選詞填空。|fhcetofhcelistconcernaboutgothroughsharereason,〔sufferpointhabitaddup|1.Everytimehethefigures,hegetsadifferentanswer.2.Theyarewithanewproblemwhichtheymustsolveatonce.3.Iamnotintheofgoingtoseeafilmintheday.4.Sheallthethingsshehadtobuy.5.Whatarethetolookforwhenyouarebuyinganewcomputer.6.Shejustsuddenlyleftwithoutgivingany.7.Wethecostofthemeal.8.Mr.Zhangheavylosesintheaccident.9.Shehasanunhappytimerecently.10.Shethinksonlyofherself,sheneverotherpeople.l短語翻譯努力去做某事根據(jù)對......很狂熱度假關(guān)心鎮(zhèn)定下來與......相處得好'不好有......的麻煩經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受故意l把句子補充完整1.你把所有的數(shù)加起來就會知道Youwillknowthewhenyouallthenumbers.2.我們努力想讓他平靜下來,但他還是激動地大叫。Wetriedtohimbuthekeptexcitedly.3.瑪麗在醫(yī)院里住了很長一段時間后,恢復了健康。AfteralongstaytheaMary4.李鳴在這里定居后,和鄰居們相處得很好。SinceLiMinghere,hehashisneighbours.5.如果你不想和我在一起,你就收拾東西走人。Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithme,youcanandgo.l選擇填空1.—Mary'sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butIherhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldn'thavetoldC.musthavetoldD.needn'thavetold2.TherewastimeChineseusedforeignoil.A.a;whenB.a;whileC./;whenD./;while3.Itwasbecauseofbadweatherthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that4.---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamageditpurpose.---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbrokenaccident.A.on;byB.by;byC.on;onD.by;on5.Whatgreattroublewehadwherehishousewas.A.infindingB.tofindC.findD.found6.Somestudentshavetroublegrammarwhileothershavedifficultynewwords.A.in;rememberB.for;torememberC.on;rememberingD.with;remembering7.Icannotspendmoneyonthecarwhichisexpensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtooB.fartoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomany;muchtoo8.catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.InordertoB.InorderthatC.SoastoD.Sothat9.Therearealtogether6peopleintheroom,thebaby.A.includeB.includingC.includedD.toinclude10.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittlewasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.A.costB.valueC.useD.matter11.Thereisnoswimming-poolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim.A.indoors;outdoorsB.indoor;outdoorC.indoor;outdoorsD.indoor;indoors12.ItisthefirsttimethatIthiskindofmooncake.A.enjoyedB.haveenjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying13.WhenwasityourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake?A.untilB.IfC.whichD.that14.Inthereadingroom,wefoundheratadesk,withherattentiononabook.A.sitting;fixingB.tosit;fixedC.seating;fixingD.seated;fixed15.rmgladyou'vecome;Iamtelephoningyou.A.atthepointofB.tothepointofC.onthepointofD.inthepointof16.——Sorry,Ihavebrokenyourbike.——I'lltrytogetit.A.repairedB.torepairC.repairingD.toberepaired17.Aftergoinglotsofdifficulties,hesucceededinhisbusiness.A.overB.throughC.acrossD.into18.Pleasedownwhatyouliketodo,andthentellmeyourreasonsforthat.A.setB.getC.turnD.cut19.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIthewonderfulscene.A.sawB.hadseenC.haveseenD.see20.一-MayIhaveyourname,please?——.A.OfcourseB.AllrightC.Yes,pleaseD.CallmeJaneplease21.Doyouknowheisgettingonwithhisstudiesinthenewschool?A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how22.Whenyouhavewithyourwork,pleasecomeforhelpatanytime.A.troubleB.difficultC.somethinggoodD.done23.—Lefsgoforawalkaftersupper,——.A.Really?B.Whynot?C.Goodidea!D.Go,please.24.TonysaidhewouldcomebacktoChinaA.tomorrowB.nextdayC.thenextdayD.afteroneday25.Hehidhimselfawaylethiswifefindhim.A.inordertoB.sothatC.notD.inordernotto26.Shenotwalkaloneinthedark.A.canB.dareC.shouldD.need27.Onthesmallislandlivedamanwhowasleftyearsago.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone28.Wouldyouliketothediscussion?A.joinB.haveC.joininD.do29.You'dbetterallthemagazinesandnewspapersandnewspapersyouhavefinishedreadinginthereadingroom.A.putonB.putupC.putdownD.putaway30.thepurposeoffindingoutthesecret,Peterwentthere.A.OnB.ForC.WithD.Tohave31.Shewassingingsongswalkinghome.A.asB.assoonasC.sinceD.while32.Thewholefamilyhadtofornearly20monthsbecauseoftheGermanNazis.A.hideawayB.startoffC.goawayD.drive33.1can'tspendmoneyonthehousebecauseitisexpensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtooB.fartoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomany;muchtoo34.Lookingatmydeterminedface,thebigboypickupthefight.A.darednotB.daredC.didn'tdareD.darednotto35.Manyfailedintheexamsoshe.A.upsetB.feelupsetC.wasupsetD.wasupsetting36.MyEnglishteachergavemehowtolearnforeignlanguages.A.adviceonB.someadvicesonC.advicesonD.anadviceabout完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。完成時間:15分鐘字數(shù):215Therecentmilkcrisisaroundthecountryhasseenliquidmilksoldbythreeleadingcompaniescontaminated(污染)withmelamine(三聚氤胺).Melamineisachemicalthatisusuallyusedtomakeplastics,butis]inthefoodindustry.Itwasputinthemilktomakemilkappearrichinproteinin_2_tests.TestsoflastThursdayshowedthatproductsfrom22ofthe109milkfoodfirmshave_3thequalitytestsoftheGeneraladministrationofQualitysupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(國家質(zhì)檢總局).24ofthe1,202batches批次ofliquidmilkwerecontaminated.BesidesHebeibasedSanluGroup,thefirmswhoseproductsarecontaminatedincludesuch4giantsastheYiliandMengniugroups.Allthebadmilkwillbe_5_anddestroyed.However,scientistswerequotedassayingthecontaminationlevelinliquidmilkdidnotposeabigthreattopeople's6.Evenmilkwiththehighestconcentrationofmelamineis7fora60-kilogramorheavieradultifheorshedrinksupto2litersaday.Theadministrationhasorderedathoroughinvestigationintoallthefirmswith8andsaidqualitycontrolofficerswouldbesenttoall1,500dairyfarmsinthecountrytocarryout9.Sonexttimeyoubuymilk,takealookatits10name.1.A.bannedB.encouraged2.A.quantityB.qualityC.addedC.bloodD.admittedD.industry3.A.passedB.refusedC.stoodC.dairyD.failed4.A.sportsB.jewelleryD.medicine5.A.recalledB.transformedC.reevaluatedD.replaced6.A.sightB.brainC.healthC.safeD.intelligenceD.normal7.A.helpfulB.harmful8.A.crimesB.conclusions9.A.plansB.inspectionsC.possibilitiesC.promisesC.labelD.problemsD.orders10.A.brandB.patternD.edition2.語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。詞數(shù):165完成時間:9分鐘LiuXiangwasthefirstAsian1(win)themen's110mhurdlesattheOlympicsinAthens.2thathebecameanidoltotheyoungpeople.“IneverthoughtIwouldrununder13secondsandbreaktheOlympic3saidLiuXiangintears,"Iamveryexcited.KmproudnotjustformyselfandforChinese4forAsia.Myracewent5(wonderful)fromstarttofinish/Liuadded."Itis6amazingexperiencebeingtheOlympicchampion.Iwanttothankmycoachandmyfriendsfor7theirhelp.IthinktodayweChinesehaveshowedtheworldwe_8_runasfastasanybodyelse."SincehisreturnfromAthens,LiuXiang9(be)atthecenterofamediacircusandhehasbeentomanypressappearancesandmeetings.ButLiuthinks2004isjustthebeginning,andheexpectstobeathispeakinthe2008BeijingOlympics,Liusaid,"Forsomeplayers,it'sjustajob.Forme,it's10Ilove."3.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。詞數(shù):287完成時間:7分鐘Americansarepoundoftheirvariety-andindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber;orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits,Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可減稅的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.1.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality.A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothesB.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregardC.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentityD.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform2.Peopleareaccustomedtothinkingthatamaninuniform.A.suggestsqualityworkB.discardshissocialidentityC.appearstobemorepracticalD.lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes3.Thechieffunctiono
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