人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：必修一unit2 words expressions

official1.adj官方的．正式的.公務(wù)的

voyage2.n.航行．航海

conquer3.v.征服.占領(lǐng)

native4.adj.本國(guó)的,本地的n本地人actually5.adv.實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上

base6.v.根據(jù)n基部；基地，墓礎(chǔ)gradual7.adj.逐漸的.逐步的

gradually8.adv.逐漸地.逐步地

enrich9.vt.使富裕；充實(shí)，改善

vocabulary10.n.詞匯.詞匯量.詞表

spelling11.n.拼寫.拼法latter12.adj.較后的后平的,(兩者中)后者的.

identity13.n.本身.本體,身份

fluent14.adj.流利的.流暢的

fluently15.adv.流利地.流暢地recognize16.v.辯認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)，公認(rèn)

accent17.n.口語(yǔ)，腔調(diào)，重音

lightning18.n.閃電

straight19.adv.直接，挺直；

adj.直的，筆直的,正直的

block20.n.街區(qū),塊；木塊；石塊

identity

card

(ID)

frequent21.adj.頻繁的．常見的

frequently22.adv.頻繁的．常見的

usage23.n.使用.用法.詞語(yǔ)慣用法

command24.n.&v.命令；指令；掌握

request25.n.&v.請(qǐng)求；要求

dialect26.n.方言

expression27.n.詞語(yǔ)；表示表達(dá)

midwestern28.adj.中西部的,有中西部特性的

eastern29.adj.東方的,東部的

southeastern30.adj.東南方的,來自東南的

northwestern31.adj.西北方的,來自西北的subway1.n.＜美＞地鐵

elevator2.n電梯；升降機(jī)

petrol3.n.汽油（=＜美＞gasoline)gas4.n.汽油．氣體．煤氣；毒氣

apartment5.n.(美)公寓住宅．單元住宅

lorry6.n.(英)卡車(美)truckcatfish7.鯰魚

cab8.n.出租車

Place

Danishadj.丹麥的；丹麥人的；丹麥語(yǔ)的

n.丹麥語(yǔ)Singapore

n.新加坡Malaysian.馬來西亞；馬來群島Africanadj.非洲的，非洲人的

n.非洲人Spanish

n.西班牙語(yǔ)；西班牙人

adj.西班牙的;西班牙語(yǔ)的;西班牙人的Houston

n.休斯頓（美國(guó)得克薩斯州港市）Texas

n.德克薩斯州（美國(guó)州名）SpainShakespeare

1.莎士比亞（英國(guó)劇作家）SamuelJohnson

2.塞繆爾·約翰遜（18世紀(jì)英國(guó)作家，批評(píng)家）NoahWebster

3.諾亞·韋伯斯特（美國(guó)詞典編纂家）Amy

4.n.艾米（女子名）Lori

5.n.洛里，羅莉（人名）Buford

6.n.布福德（男子名）Lester

7.n.萊斯特（男子名）1.與……不同2.彼此；相互3.在16世紀(jì)末4.比以往任何時(shí)候更……5.因?yàn)?；由?.走近；上來；提出7.現(xiàn)在；目前8.以……為基礎(chǔ)9.利用；使用10.扮演一個(gè)角色；參與11．許多；大量bedifferentfrom

oneanother

attheendofthe16thcenturythaneverbefore

becauseofcomeup

atpresentbebasedon

makeuseof

playapart(in)

anumberof

12.……的數(shù)目13.信不信由你14.在某些方面15.不掛斷，持續(xù)，堅(jiān)持16.通過無(wú)線電17.不假思索thenumberof

believeitornotinsomewaysholdonontheradiowithoutasecondthought詞形變化1.征服占領(lǐng)v.______勝利者征服者n.____2.辦公室n._____正式的,官方的adj.______

官員,警官n._______3.統(tǒng)治v.__________統(tǒng)治者n.___________

政府n.____________4.富裕的adj._______豐富，富饒n._______

使富裕，充實(shí)，改善v.________5.流利的adj._______流利地adv._______

流利n.__________6.n.方向;指導(dǎo);指示；說明書(pl)______vt.指導(dǎo);指示;adj.直接的；筆直的

adv./conj.直接地；徑直地__________conquerconquerorofficeofficialofficergoverngovernorgovernmentrichnessrichenrichfluentfluentlyfluencydirectiondirectdirectly7.表達(dá)v._______詞語(yǔ),表達(dá),表情n.________

富于表情的,有表現(xiàn)力的adj.___________8.頻繁的，常見的adj._________

頻繁地，常見地adv.__________

頻率n.____________9.逐漸的adj.________逐漸地adv.________10.辨認(rèn)出認(rèn)出v.______認(rèn)出承認(rèn)n.____11.東部n._____東部的,東方的adj.______12.adj.到場(chǎng)的；出席的;n.禮物;

vt.呈現(xiàn);提交;授予;頒獎(jiǎng)________

n.到場(chǎng)；露面____________13.vt.以……為根據(jù)n.基礎(chǔ)_____adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的______

recognizerecognitiongradualgraduallyeasteasternfrequentfrequentlyfrequencyexpressexpressionexpressivepresentpresencebasebasic14.adj.有禮貌的；客氣的

n．禮貌

adj.

不禮貌的__________politepolitenessimpolite_____theendofthe16thcentury,aboutfive____sevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyages__________(conquer)otherpartsoftheworldandbecause___that,Englishbegantobespokeninmany_________countries.Today,________(many)peoplespeakEnglish____theirfirst,secondorforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.At課文語(yǔ)法填空totoconquerofothermoreasSowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?__________(actual)alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicate______eachother.AtfirsttheEnglish________(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent____theEnglishspokentoday.Itwasbasedmore3_____GermanthantheEnglishwespeak_____present.ActuallyspokenonwithfromatThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,English__________(become)lesslikeGermanbecausethose_______ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenew_________(settle)enrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa_______(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe__________(eighteen)centurysomeBritishpeople_________(take)toAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninboth________(country).countriesbecamewhosettlerswidereighteenthweretakenFinallybythe19thcenturythelanguage_________(settle).AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglishspelling_________(happen):firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionaryandlaterNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Thelattergave____separateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.wassettledhappeneda短文改錯(cuò)EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignandsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentlyEnglishspeakerssoBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.DuringthattimeEnglishbecomethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.EnglishisalsospeakinginSingaporeandMalaysiaandsomecountriesinAfrica.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapid.Inafact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearner.WillChine