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2022年遼寧省營口市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning

2.Let’sgooutforawalk,________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou

3.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare

4.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

5._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

6.Excuseme,()isthisyouriPad?---No,itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

7.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

8.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

9.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

10.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./

11.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect

12.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.

13.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

14.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.

A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit

15.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

16.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

17.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

18.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

19.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

20.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright

21.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

22.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

23.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

24.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

25.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

26.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is

27.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

28.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

29.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

30.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for

31.York,()lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

32.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

33.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture

B.Anne’sroom’spicture

C.apictureofroomofAnne

D.apictureofAnne’sroom

34.________swallow(燕子)doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;/C.A;theD.A;/

35.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

36.IboughtanewshirtforMarble,________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but

37._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

38.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

39.IwanttocallMary,()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

40.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

41.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

42.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

43.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two;twoB.two;fiveC.one;tenD.two;ten

44.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

45.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations

B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse

C.movedoutofthedorms

D.donatedbyrichpeople

46.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

47.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking

48.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

49.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

50.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

二、填空題(5題)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

52.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

53.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

54.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)56.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

57.我想我們的夢想會成真。

58.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨(dú)立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

59.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

60.又一次我們在同一地方進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

四、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)61.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

63.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

64.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello,68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure,what’syourname,please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber,please?

65.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

66.---().---No,Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

67.對話:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

68.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

69.---Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

72.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.

B.about600iu.

C.nolessthan1,000iu.

D.nolessthan5,000iu.

73.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople

B.250,000people

C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation

D.onemillionpeople

74.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor

75.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

76.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

77.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame,”Saysthewoman,“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife,”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning,”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners

B.twoGolovers

C.fatheranddaughter

D.husbandandwife

78.3()A.themselvesB.eachotherC.anotherD.them

79.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder

80.Thefoodwasfirstinventedto().A.helpoldpeopleinthetown

B.makepeople’shealthbetter

C.makearestaurantfamous

D.helpasickwoman

六、翻譯(5題)81.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

82.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.

83.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.

84.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。

85.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.

參考答案

1.D課后我們班的每個(gè)人都在忙于打掃教室,bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。

2.B考查反意疑問句。句意:讓我們出去散步,好嗎?let’s…,shallwe?為固定用法,意為“讓我們做……好嗎?”故選B。

3.D

4.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動幾次?——一次或兩次。howoften多久,多長時(shí)間一次;howlong多長時(shí)間;howmany有多少;howmuch多少錢。

5.A

6.B

7.D第一段第二行可知錢包里除了零錢和一張老照片外什么也沒有。選D

8.C

9.C句意:國慶節(jié)是10月1號。故選C。

10.Cbebornon出生于...

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.C考查動詞辨析。句意為:琳達(dá)在戶外工作時(shí)熱暈了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。

15.B

16.C下周將在學(xué)校禮堂舉行一次關(guān)于美國歷史的演講。下周用將來時(shí),演講是被舉行的,要用被動語態(tài),所以這里選B。

17.B

18.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

19.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

20.B句意:一你能幫我一下嗎?對方請求幫助的時(shí)候,一般回答“樂意效勞”。A項(xiàng)譯為“我的榮幸”;B項(xiàng)意為“樂意效勞”;C項(xiàng)意為“是的,我愿意”;D項(xiàng)意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

21.B

22.D這個(gè)小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

23.D

24.B直到我開始工作后,我才意識到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi),表示過去,所以句子用一般過去時(shí),排除C和D,根據(jù)句意是我意識到了,所以選B。

25.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語,往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

26.C

27.A

28.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。

29.B

30.C句意:在上海越來越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。

31.B

32.A

33.D這是安的房間的照片。根據(jù)句意故選D。

34.A

35.A

36.D句意:我給Marble買了個(gè)新的襯衫,但是她不喜歡它。根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系,前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。

37.D句意:讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要啊!感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語!根據(jù)該句是對形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆,故選D。

38.D天氣真好,讓我們一起去釣魚,好嗎?

39.B我想打電話給M

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