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2022上半年珠海市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.
A.everybodywillbehappy
B.criminalactionswillincrease
C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten
D.everybodywillbeangry
2.Surrenderingtothefactthatlifeisn'tfairwill______.
A.keepusfrommakingeverythingperfect
B.keepusfromdoingeverythinginourpower
C.makeusfacechallengesinthelifebravely
D.makeusknowit'sourdutytoperfectthings
3.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.
B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.
C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.
D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.
4.HowmanyoftheAmericansarelefthanders?
A.10%B.12%C.50%D.80%
5.Whatwillhappeniftheresearchersdon'tmeetthedemandsmadeintheletterfromtheactivists?
A.Theactivistwillreleasealltheanimals.
B.Theactivistswilluseviolenceagainsttheresearchers.
C.Theactivistwillcommitvivisection.
D.Intheautumnof2000,theactivistswillsendmoreletters.
6.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
7.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest
8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?
A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.
B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.
C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.
D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.
9.Whicnofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage__________.
A.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser—dopplerradar
10.Thewriterbelievesthatbeforelong______.A.A.bothmenandwomencanactassecretaries
B.menwillbebetterthanmachines
C.menwilltakeoverwomen'sjobsassecretaries
D.womenwilloperatemostofficemachines
11.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
12.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothestory?
A.Thesealookedlikeapieceofgold.
B.SeabirdsflewawaywhenTimarrived.
C.Timwastheonlypersononthebeach.
D.TheskygotdarkasTimreachedthecave.
14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.
B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.
C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.
D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.
15.Thepolicethinkthatuseofviolencebyanimalrightsgroupsis______.
A.increasingB.decreasingC.endingD.stayingaboutthesame
16.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?
A.Becauseyouneedrest.
B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.
C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.
D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.
17.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.mancanfindsolutionssoonerorlatertowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecanthinkup
B.mancannotsolvealltheproblemshecanthinkupbecauseofthelimitsofhumanintellect
C.soonerorlatermancanthinkupallthequestionsconcerningnatureandanswerthem
D.questionsconcerningconsciousnessareoutsidethescopeofscientificresearch
18.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
19.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
20.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthree
quartersoftheworld.
Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.
Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.
Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.
Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthe
Watermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.
Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.ItSqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.
OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料
A.nearlyninekilometresdeep
B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh
C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld
D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain
21.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster’spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______。
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
22.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.
A.callyourneighbor
B.practiceseveraltimes
C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone
D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts
23.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
24.Thewordhammockinthispassagemeans______.
A.asuspensioncagewhichcanbeswungtoandfrointheair
B.aseathangingbytworopesfromthebranchofatree
C.asuspensionbridgeintheSouthAmericanrainforests
D.anethungbetweentwosupportsandusedasabed
25.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.
B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.
C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.
D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.
26.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
27.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.
A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly
B.helovedEngland
C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland
D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland
28.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Areyouawarethatyouactuallypossesssixsenses?Thesixthisamuscularsenseresponsiblefordirectingyourmusclesintelligentlytotheexactextentnecessaryforeachactionyouperform.Forexample,whenyoureachforanobject,thesensorynerveslinkingthemusclestothebrainstopyourhandatthecorrectspot.Thisautomaticperceptionofthepositionofyourmusclesinrelationtotheobjectisyourmuscularsenseinaction.
Musclesarestringlybundlesoffibersvaryingfromonefive-thousandthofaninchtoaboutthreeinches.Theyhavethreeuniquecharacteristics,theycanbecomeshorterandthicker;theycanstretch;andtheycanretracttotheiroriginalpositions.Underahigh-poweredmicroscope,muscletissueisseenaslong,slendercellswithagrainytexturelikewood.
Morethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedofmusclefibers,mostofwhichareinvoluntary-inotherwords,workwithoutconsciousdirection.Thevoluntarymuscles,thosethatwemoveconsciouslytoperform.particularactions,numbermorethanfivehundred.Womenhaveonly60to70percentasmuchmuscleasmenfortheirbodymass.Thatiswhyanaveragewomancan’tliftasmuch,throwasfar,orhitashardasanaverageman.
Accordingtotheselection,themuscularsenseisresponsiblefor______.
A.theefficiencyofourmuscles
B.thenormalbreathingfunction
C.directingourmusclesintelligently
D.theworkofonlyourinvoluntarymuscles
29.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?
A.Part-timeShopAssistant.
B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.
C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.
D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.
30.Astrongwindisusuallycausedbyadifferencein______.
A.heatB.pressureC.atmosphereD.air
二、完型填空(20題)31.(39)
A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
32.(45)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
33.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
34.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
35.
A.atthisrate
B.aboveall
C.onanaverage
D.bywayof
36.(37)
A.byB.inC.atD.on
37.DearCassy,
Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:
1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.
2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.
3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.
4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.
5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.
6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.
Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,
TheSmiths
(41)
A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair
38.【B8】
A.toB.forC.aboutD.by
39.31.A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so
40.(53)
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
41.
第31題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。
A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy
42.(46)
A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model
43.【B7】
A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore
44.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydoA.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
45.(55)
A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis
46.(51)
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
47.(43)
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
48.________查看材料
A.betB.hitC.brokeD.struck
49.(83)
A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making
50.33.()A.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
52.(4)
A.discussion
B.invasion
C.decision
D.occasion
53.
A.communist
B.observe
C.occupy
D.October
54.()A.A.relaxed
B.joined
C.dressed
D.marked
55.(3)
A.neither
B.thought
C.thick
D.through
56.1.___________A.bufret
B.indicate
C.market
D.product
57.(2)
A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune
58.(1)
A.knockB.otherC.honestD.fond
59.1.
A.solution
B.sensation
C.situation
D.suggestion
60.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Hesuggestedthatwe______thechildrentothezoo.
A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takeD.betaken
62.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.
A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt
63.Johnhadbeenworkinghardand______.
A.sohadhisbrother
B.sohisbrotherhad
C.sowashisbrother
D.sohisbrotherdid
64.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
65.Tiangong-Iwassuccessfullylaunched______September29th,2011______Jiuquan,Gansuprovince.
A.in:onB.on:inC.on:onD.in:in
66.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.
A.runforB.runoverC.runoffD.runinto
67.ThoughIhaven’tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize
68.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.
A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so
69.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.
A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then
70.______anothergenerationfromthatoftheirparents,youngpeoplehavedifferenttaste,ideasandbeliefs.
A.Belongingto
B.Belongedto
C.Theybelongto
D.Theybelongingto
71.Wehadalongmeetingyesterday.It______fourhours.
A.keptB.spentC.continuedD.lasted
72.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.
A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to
73.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.
A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif
74.Nowadaysinmanyplacesoftheworldwateris______shortsupply.
A.onB.offC.upD.in
75.Hedidn'tturn______thoughhehadpromisedtocome.
A.onB.offC.upD.down
76.Thecriminalalwayspaid______cashsothepolicecouldnottrackhimdown.
A.onB.forC.byD.in
77.Openthewindow,______?
A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou
78.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone
B.wouldhavetelephoned
C.hadtelephoned
D.musthavetelephoned
79.So______arethechildrenabouttheexperimentthattheyaskendlessquestionsaboutit.
A.curiousB.interestedC.energeticD.excited
80.Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.Neverinmylife______soexcited.
A.wouldIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫(xiě)封信給一位俱樂(lè)部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來(lái)訪(fǎng)者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類(lèi)文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂(lè)部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書(shū)、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂(lè)部的費(fèi)用、俱樂(lè)部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).
1.我最喜愛(ài)的電視或無(wú)線(xiàn)電節(jié)目。
2.這類(lèi)節(jié)目的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。
3.我喜歡的原因。
參考答案
1.B解析:第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認(rèn)為,更改后的酒吧營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間會(huì)使犯罪率升高。
2.D解析:第2段第3行“Weknowit'snotlife'sjobtomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.”明確題意。
3.B解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
4.A解析:第2段中oneinten,即10%。
5.B解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。動(dòng)物保護(hù)分子發(fā)送警告信,并在信中藏有刀片。說(shuō)明如果收到信的人沒(méi)有按照信中所說(shuō)的去做,必定會(huì)遭到暴力的傷害。
6.C第三段和第四段說(shuō)前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical),而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
7.A
8.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機(jī)客戶(hù)自愿參與本活動(dòng)并非必須接受,可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)文中未涉及;由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類(lèi)短信不需繳費(fèi),故B項(xiàng)正確。
9.D
10.A
11.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
12.C解析:參見(jiàn)第三段:加利福尼亞州要求到2003年,加州的道路上應(yīng)有10%的新車(chē)是不排放污染氣體的。
13.C解析:通讀原文,依次排除。
14.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關(guān)常識(shí),含有“allthewords”的A、D項(xiàng)和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語(yǔ)境不符。
15.A解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。警察將保護(hù)研究人員以防止他們受到動(dòng)物保護(hù)活動(dòng)分子的上升的暴力傷害。
16.D解析:參見(jiàn)最后一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。不要持續(xù)不斷地說(shuō),要知道在什么地方應(yīng)該停頓,好讓聽(tīng)眾記住你所說(shuō)的。
17.A解析:從最后一段Withinourlimits,weshouldbeabletoworkourwaythroughtoallouranswers,ifwekeepatitlongenough,andpayattention.中可以得出正確結(jié)論。注意C為易混淆項(xiàng)。正確的說(shuō)法是:人類(lèi)遲早都可以解決任何能夠想到的問(wèn)題,而不是:人類(lèi)遲早都可以想出一切有關(guān)自然的問(wèn)題并解決。
18.B解析:因?yàn)樗c眾不同,所以大家覺(jué)得strange;因?yàn)樗攘撕⒆樱源蠹矣X(jué)得kind。
19.A參考句子“Neitherthewife"sparentsnor…”,可知在一個(gè)家庭中做決定的是夫婦二人。
20.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知,鄰近日赫一片海域差不多深11千米,比世界上最高的山脈還深兩千米。
21.B解析:參見(jiàn)第四句:Webster寫(xiě)書(shū)的目的是表明美國(guó)英語(yǔ)正發(fā)展成與英國(guó)英語(yǔ)不同的含義、發(fā)音和拼寫(xiě)的語(yǔ)言。
22.A解析:通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneighbor這一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,其他三項(xiàng)文中都有提及,故A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。
23.C48.答案為C
短文最后一段的前兩句可推斷出作者對(duì)人們?cè)~匯貧乏的憂(yōu)慮。
24.D解析:可以從文中第三、四、五段中找出hammock的特點(diǎn)。故答案為D。
25.A
26.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread."和第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可得出答案為C。
27.A解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。馬可尼沒(méi)有得到意大利政府的資助便前往英國(guó)從事研究工作。
28.C
29.C
30.B解析:本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從最后一段最后一句得出答案:“壓差越大,風(fēng)越大”。可見(jiàn)大風(fēng)是由于壓力差異造成的。
31.A解析:在這場(chǎng)沖突中,作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。
32.B解析:其中包括開(kāi)箱刀—據(jù)說(shuō)是2001年9·11事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。
33.C
34.B解析:獲勝者成為國(guó)家英雄。
35.C
36.A
37.A解析:That引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲,這是事實(shí)。不是原因,更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
38.D解析:從上面的分析可以看出回信是給那些有著各種各樣問(wèn)題的讀者的。for意為“為了……”。
39.D31.這里應(yīng)用表示結(jié)果的連詞。表明作者實(shí)際上做了什么。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
40.C解析:快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。
41.A作者意識(shí)到要改善自己和孩子們的生活,此處better用作動(dòng)詞,相當(dāng)于improve。B項(xiàng)settle“安居”,不合邏輯;C項(xiàng)correct通常當(dāng)“改正錯(cuò)誤”講;D項(xiàng)enjoy“享受”,也不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
42.D
43.D
44.C由下文觀點(diǎn)排除A、B兩項(xiàng),由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神,而不是羨慕。
45.B解析:本題屬詞形題。根據(jù)前邊的swimming和后邊的running斷定這里應(yīng)該選動(dòng)名詞skiing(滑雪)。
46.A解析:such與空格后的as搭配。
47.D解析:不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。
48.C推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,查理斯在廚房里應(yīng)該是把玻璃打碎了,因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
49.C解析:在這應(yīng)選擇的語(yǔ)意是“提供”,而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語(yǔ)的用法,所以應(yīng)該排除。
50.A
51.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項(xiàng)。
52.A
53.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[e],因此選B項(xiàng)。
54.D
55.A解析:畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[z],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[0]。
56.A
57.D
58.B解析:本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題,可利用默讀回憶法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[c],只有B項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。
59.D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀。
60.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[eu],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)發(fā)[c:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
61.C解析:本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。動(dòng)詞suggest,order、ask和demand等后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。
62.A解析:本題屬虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句考查題。在“wish+(that)從句”中,表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí),從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí);表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí),從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had+(V)過(guò)去分詞。故選A。
63.A解析:本題考倒裝。當(dāng)so用來(lái)表示前一分句所述的肯定情況同樣適用于另一個(gè)人并置于句首時(shí),用部分倒裝形式,并要求時(shí)態(tài)一致。本句大意為:約翰工作一直很努力,他的兄弟也是。
64.B解析:條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。
65.B考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on,在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為:“‘天宮一號(hào)’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?!?/p>
66.D
67.D解析:recognize意為“認(rèn)出、辨認(rèn)出”。
68.A
69.C解析:nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。
70.A解析:本題考分詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。先將C項(xiàng)排除;belongto沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式,可以將B項(xiàng)排除;根據(jù)分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ),又可將D項(xiàng)排除。本句大意為:年輕人和父母親屬于不同的兩代人。所以他們有不同的興趣、看法和信仰。
71.D解析:本題考查單詞詞義的辨別。keep保持,意義最廣;spend花費(fèi);continue斷斷續(xù)續(xù);last一直持續(xù)到結(jié)束。
72.D解析:prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。
73.B
74.D
75.C
76.D解析:payincash為固定用法。
77.C解析:祈使句的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:打開(kāi)窗戶(hù),好嗎?
78.B本題為虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。在虛擬條件句中,如果與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,主句常用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would,could,might加上havedone”這種形式。本題為隱含條件句,與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。本句大意為;我們不知他的電話(huà)號(hào)碼,不然的話(huà)我們就會(huì)給他打電話(huà)了。
79.A解析:curious“好奇的”;interested“感興趣的”;energetic“精力充沛的”;excited“興奮的”。這是一個(gè)倒裝句。
80.Cnever等否定詞放在句首時(shí)用部分倒裝。句意為:我通過(guò)了高考。在我的人生中,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么興奮過(guò)。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類(lèi)成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(專(zhuān)科起點(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿(mǎn)分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫(xiě)出一篇100~120問(wèn)的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫(xiě)作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語(yǔ)命題作文寫(xiě)作,通常以論說(shuō)文、說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話(huà)題;還可意指英語(yǔ)信函、便條寫(xiě)作,通常以英語(yǔ)信函寫(xiě)作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈?wèn)題新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫(xiě)作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過(guò)分”詞句,語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者會(huì)覺(jué)得,在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中,使用的“大問(wèn)”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中導(dǎo)致“過(guò)分”用詞的問(wèn)題。考生作文在內(nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫(xiě)作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語(yǔ):括弧中的詞語(yǔ)為提倡使用的詞語(yǔ)
括弧中的詞語(yǔ)為提倡使用的詞語(yǔ)inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,i
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