期末備考人教（2022）必修二Unit3Theinternet單元滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)卷（含答案）

Unit3Theinternet單元滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)卷時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分選擇題部分第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChildrenarenowmorelikelytowanttoworkinsocialmediaorgamingthantraditionalcareers,asurveyhasfound.Accordingtothenewresearch,manyseventoeleven－year－oldsarelookingatmoderntechnologywhentheythinkaboutfuturejobs,ratherthanprofessionssuchaspoliceofficerordoctor.Children'scareeraspirationsareoftenbasedonfactorssuchasgenderstereotypesorwhatthey'veseeninthemedia,TVandfilm.Around21%saidtheywantedtobesportsmenorsportswomen,followedby11%wantingtobeteachers,and7%wantingtobevets.Another6%wantedtoworkinsocialmediaandgaming.Thiswasasignthattherehadbeen“ashiftintheaspirationsofchildren,builtlargelyuponnewcommunicationmethodsandthegrowthofonlineandconsole－basedgaming”．“Formoreandmorechildrenandyoungpeople,onlinecelebritiesandYouTubegaming‘vloggers’havetakentheplaceofTVandmoviestars，”thereportsaid.Socialmediaandgamingisthefourthmostpopularcareerchoiceforchildren,whilesinger/musicianandactor/actressfurtherdownthelistatninthandthirteenth.“ItcouldbearguedthatthisisduetothegrowingfameandattractionofYouTubeandvideobloggingstars,whoareespeciallypopularamongyoungeraudience.”Also,thesechoicesmayalsospeaktochildren'spresentworlds.Manyseventoeleven－year－oldswillspendtheirtimegamingandperhapssimultaneouslywatchingcelebritygamingbloggersinstructingthemhowtodoit.Thesurveyfoundthat5%ofchildrenwhotookpartwantedtobeinthepolice,withthesameproportionplanningonbecomingdoctors.Agenderbreakdownshowsthetopjobchoiceforgirlswasteacher(19%),followedbyvet(11%)andsportswoman(9%),whileforboysitwassportsman(34%)followedbysocialmediaandgaming(9%)andpolice(8%)．Thishighlightsthepressingneedforclosertiesbetweenemployersandschools,tomakesurethatallchildrenhaveaccesstorolemodelsinawiderangeofsectorstohelpthemdevelopanawarenessofcareeroptionsatanearlyage.“Thisisimportanttoensurethatallchildren—regardlessofgenderandbackgrounds—canfulfilltheirfullpotential.”1．Whathascontributedtochangingchildren'scareeraspiration?A．Genderstereotypes.B．Thenewmethodsofcommunication.C．Theirdifferentbackgrounds.D．Theirlevelofeducation.2．Whatdothenumbersinthelastbutsecondparagraphsuggest?A．Vetsaredislikedbygirlsasajob.B．Girlsaren'tsuitableforpolice.C．Genderinfluenceschildren'schoiceofajob.D．Sportsstarsarepopularwithboysandgirls.3．Whydochildrenneedanawarenessofcareerchoicesearly?A．Theycanbuildcloserelationshipwithemployers.B．Theycanworkindifferentsectors.C．Theycanbecomerolemodels.D．Theycanexploretheirpotentialfully.BOnlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulartheseyears.WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2022holidayseason58percentofthoseshoppingonlinewerewomen.“ItshowshowpopulartheInternetisbecoming，”saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheages18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthesurprisingincreaseintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2022.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashed_offtotheshopstogetthebestdeals.“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotion(促銷)toolsforstores，”saidDanHess,vicepresidentofComScoreNetworkInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores'websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.“It'sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable.”Hesssaid.4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2022.B．Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2022.C．MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheages18and29werewomen.D．PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dashedoff”probablymean?A．Turned. B．Putoff.C．Hurried. D．Takeoff.6．AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonlineis________.A．unsafe B．convenientC．a(chǎn)wasteofmoney D．cheaperCBuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders'reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送貨).Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(聲譽(yù)好的),third-partysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdatethelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.7．Whydoyouthinkonlinebookstoresaremuchbetterthantraditionalones?A．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelatestbooks.B．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmorekindsofbookstochoosefrom.C．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelowestprices.D．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors.8．Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?A．Bycomparingservice.B．Byaskingfordiscounts.C．Byreadingonlinereviews.D．Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.9．Whatdoonlinebookloverscareaboutmost?A．Thespeedofdeliveries.B．Theauthorofbooks.C．Thepricesofbooks.D．Theconditionofbooks.10．Thewishlisttoolcanhelpreaders________.A．learnaboutthenumberofthebooksB．gettoknowmorereliablebooksellersC．payfortheirbooksmorequicklyD．buytheirfavoritebooksintime第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Canyourememberthefirsttimeyoulearnedtorideabikeordriveacar?Learningtheseskillschangedyourlifeforeverandopenedupnewhorizons(視野).__1__Onceyouhaveemployedthetimetomastertheskills,youwillnevergobacktotheolddays.Thenewtechnologyisjusttooconvenientandtoopowerful.Technologicaldevelopmentsallthroughtheyearshaveenabledustodomorewithlesseffort.__2__Eachinventionandnewdevelopmenthasallowedustoextendourcapabilities.Todayweseeoneofthemostdramatictechnologieseverdeveloped—thecomputer.__3__Computershavesavedorganizationsmillionsofdollars.Furthermore,thesesamecomputersystemshaveopenedupnewopportunitiesthatwouldhavegoneundiscoveredorneglected.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputershaveapositiveinfluenceuponpeople'slife,andthegrowthofcomputerusageissurprising.__4__Invasionofprivacy(侵犯隱私),fraud(欺詐),andcomputer-relatedmistakesarejustafewshockingexamples.__5__Ithastheabilitytocutusfreefromsomeactivities,butitcanalsocutdeepintofinancialprofits,personalprivacyandoursocietyingeneral.Thechoiceisyours,andonlythroughaknowledgeofcomputersystemswillyoubeabletoavoidthedangerswhileenjoyingthemany,manybenefitsofthecomputerage.A．Wehavecontinuouslylookedforbetterwaysofdoingthings.B．Sothecomputerislikeadouble－edgedsword.C．Weshouldhaveagoodknowledgeofcomputersystems.D．Itextendsthecapabilitiesofourminds.E．Ontheotherhand,thecomputercandoseriousdamage.F．Ridingabikeordrivingacarisofgreatbenefit.G．Learningaboutcomputerscanbelikelearninghowtorideabikeordriveacar.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Facebookisasocialwebsitethathasattractedmillionsofmembers.Butitseemsthatsomepeoplehavesomething___1___tosayaboutit.TothemIhaveonlythistosay:___2___，please!ArecentarticleblamedFacebook'sabilitytoruin___3___，sayingthatitlimitscommunicationto___4___andencouragespeopletospendfartoomuchtimewithfriendstheyhave___5___met.HavingusedFacebook___6___itsfirstyear,Ifindtheseargumentsfalse.Thesimpletruthisthatthese___7___areonlyasymptomofusingFacebooktoomuch.Likemanythings,itisonlyas___8___toyourlifeandrelationshipsasyouallowittobe.Facebookcanbe___9___.YoucanuseFacebooktofindfriendswhomayhavelongago___10___theire-mailaddressesandphonenumbers.Youcan___11___whatyouroldcollegefriendsareupto.Youcan___12___yourfriendsontheirlatestbirthdays.Youcanalso___13___articlesandpicturesyoufindinterestingwithyourfriends.Sure,IhaddayswhenI___14___alittlemoretimeonFacebookthanIshould,butI'mnotgoingtoblameFacebookformyown___15___.IfFacebookweren'tthere,Iwouldhavefoundsomethingelsetowastetime.HereI'dliketosaysomethingtomyfriends.Ifyoudon'tfeellike___16__yourlifestoriesonyourFacebook,don'tdoit.___17___youaretiredofmypersonalupdates,ignorethem.Ifyoudon'twantto___18___thepopularonlinegames,don'tplaythem.It'safuntoolatyour___19___thatcanbeusedforbothgoodandbad.Ifyoudon'tlikeusingFacebook,don'tuseit.NowIuseFacebookto___20___myfriends,familyandcolleagueswholiveandworkallovertheworld.Itkeepsusclose.1．A.pleasant B．newC．honest D．bad2．A.take B．lookC．stop D．come3．A.friendships B．hopesC．schools D．feelings4．A.calling B．typingC．talking D．listening5．A.usually B．sometimesC．never D．often6．A.since B．onC．with D．in7．A.games B．wordsC．a(chǎn)nswers D．problems8．A.necessary B．harmfulC．kind D．strange9．A.helpful B．surprisingC．boring D．dangerous10．A.reported B．checkedC．made D．changed11．A.findout B．takeoverC．goover D．dealwith12．A.meet B．shockC．hurt D．congratulate13．A.support B．designC．share D．read14．A.stole B．spentC．needed D．wanted15．A.fault B．talentC．doubt D．evidence16．A.proving B．knowingC．hiding D．broadcasting17．A.Because B．UnlessC．If D．As18．A.joinin B．giveupC．watchout D．leavefor19．A.eyes B．fingersC．mouth D．feet20．A.keepawayfrom B．lookdownuponC．makefunof D．keepintouchwith非選擇題部分第二節(jié)語篇語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Anarticle__1__(describe)theattitudeofpost-1990sgenerationstowardlifehas__2__(recent)becomepopularonChinesesocialmedia.__3__usingthephrase“Buddha-likeyoungsters(佛系青年)”，theauthorshowsthatsomeofthepost-90sgenerationshaveseenthroughlifeandkeptacasualandcalmattitudetowardlife.“Theyhavebecomemorecasualandcared__4__(little)aboutlife'schoices.”“Itisfinetohavesomethingornot,thereisnoneedtofightfororwinanything,andtheyareeasy__5__(satisfy)，”saysthearticle.__6__classicexampleisthatBuddha-likeyoungstersdonotcareaboutchoosing__7__toeatorwheretospendaholiday.Thephrase__8__(receive)wellbynetizenssinceitwasfirstcreated.TheoriginalWeChatposthasbeenreadmorethan1million__9__(time)andthenreadmorethan60milliononSinaWeibotillnow.Itssudden__10__(appear)andquickpopularityshowthatthepost-90sgenerationsareundergreatpressure.“Weshouldpayattentiontotheirneedsandcreateasuitableenvironmentforthemtodevelop，”saysXuHua,professoroftheSchoolofSociologyandPoliticalScienceofAnhuiUniversity.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________第四部分寫作(滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（15分）假定你是李華，你校英國交流生Jacob有意參加漢語水平口語考試，向你咨詢有關(guān)信息。請你通過郵件向他推薦以下網(wǎng)站，并簡要介紹網(wǎng)站上的相關(guān)信息，如考試方式、考試時(shí)間等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：紙筆考試paper-basedtest；網(wǎng)絡(luò)考試Internet-basedtest第二節(jié)故事續(xù)寫（25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Youareinabeautifulplaceenjoyingthelandscape,maybefishing,butsuddenlythepeaceandquietisinterruptedbythenoisysoundofacell_phone!Cellphonesareeverywhere,butsomepeopledon'tknowwhatthe_limitsofcellphoneuseare.AsfarasIamconcerned,it'sjustamatterofeducation,good_mannersandcommon_sense.IfIgotoabeautifulplace,justliketheoneImentioned,itisbecauseIwanttoenjoynature.Icandoit,butwithoutdisturbingotherpeople.Nowadays,that'sthebiggestproblem.Peopledisturbothers,firstwiththeringingoftheircellphonesandthenwiththeir_conversationsbecausetheyusuallyspeakveryloudly.Noteverybodyin_a_public_placeshouldhavetolistentoprivateconversations.Evenmoreannoying,youhearjustonepartoftheconversation.Peopleneedtolearnhowtousecellphonescorrectly.Ifthereisanemergency,cellphonesareacceptable;butrememberthatjustafewyearsagofewpeoplehadcellphonesandthewholesocietysurvived!Nowadayspeoplecan'tseemtolivewithoutthiskindoftechnology.Theytalkinrestaurants,inrestrooms,incars,inhospitals,andatparties.It'sincredible!Butagain,noteverybodywantstolistentootherpeople'sprivateconversation.It'slikesmoking.Justaspeopledon'twanttobebotheredbysmokers,theydon'twanttobedisturbedbycellphonetalkers.Oursocietyhastolearntorespectotherpeople.Itwouldbegreatifloudtalkingwasseenasreallybad_manners.Theuseofcellphonesmustbe_restrictedinplacessuchascinemas,theatres,museums,classroomsandhospitals.Nowadays,peoplejustlaughwhenacellphoneringsintheseplaces,butit'sjustthebeginning,soin_the_futureIthinkthingsaregoingtochange.Theyshouldgetticketswhentheyusethemininappropriateplaces,likepeoplegettingparkingticketswhentheyparkinwrongplaces.注意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4．續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1：Oneshouldmakeanapologyifhedisturbsothers.Paragraph2:Intoday'ssociety,weareinneedofetiquette...參考答案：【閱讀理解】1-3BCD4-6BCB7-10BCAD【七選五】1-5GADEB【完形填空】1-5DCABC6-10ADBAD11-15ADCBA16-20DCABD【語法填空】1．