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2023年宜春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
2.InDr.Baum'sopinion,atruenaturereserve______.
A.couldneversurviveinamodernage
B.shouldprovidebuildingforhumanactivities
C.shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotected
D.couldprovidespecialareasfortouristtoenjoy
3.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.
A.singleormarried
B.divorced
C.sureaboutherselfandherrole
D.alloftheabove
4.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Sociology
B.People'sinterests
C.SocietyinDifferentNations
D.Sociologist
5.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp
6.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.
A.atornado
B.afallinghouseofcards
C.asnowstorm
D.aspeedingtrain
7.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
8.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
9.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
10.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancerbecause______.
A.theyareinnocuousagencies
B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer
C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople
D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinman
11.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.
A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthem
B.lionswouldfindandkillthem
C.themotherswouldfighteachother
D.mostofthepupswouldstarve
12.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.
A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves
B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects
C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps
D.treesstartburningofthemselves
13.ThenewFordcarsarecitedasanexampletoshowthat______.
A.itisfoolishtocriticizeafamousbrand
B.oneshouldnotalwaysagreetoothers'opinions
C.personaltastesarenotsomethingtobechallenged
D.itisunwisetoexpressone'slikesanddislikesinpublic
14.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
15.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.
MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.
A.sheinventedit
B.shegaveititsname
C.sheintroducedittoBermuda
D.shebroughtittoAmerica
16.Thewriterhasnotdirectlystated,butwouldsupporttheopinionthat______.
A.AstronautshavetakenapersonalinterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina
B.thecommonpeopleoftheQinDynastyweretheoneswhoprovidedthelaborinconstructingtheGreatWall
C.workontheGreatWallwasstartedbeforetheQinDynastycameintoexistence
D.theGreatWallofChinaisagreathumanachievementandwasprobablyworththeeffortittook
17.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis______.
A.itsconvenience
B.thedegree'snation-widerecognition
C.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringabout
D.thehotfieldsthetrainingwillhelppeopletoenter
18.Thebesttittleforthispassageis
A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney
B.AfricaMoneyForms
C.TheHistoryofMoney
D.MoneyinAncientTimes
19.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.
A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings
B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings
C.beregardedasnewwords
D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings
20.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.
A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns
B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns
C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety
D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety
21.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.
A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring
22.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.
A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011
B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011
C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011
D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011
23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.
B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.
C.Theoldmanwouldn’tchangehisWayoflife.
D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.
24.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.
A.feelingsandemotions
B.responseandreaction
C.wantedanddesire
D.abilitiesandexperience
25.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeoplecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk——arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.
Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople"slifeintheworld.
WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?查看材料
A.Communicationinnewage.
B.Invisibleworld.
C.Alivetalk.
D.Computerizedexchange.
26.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?
A.Everycollegestudent.
B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.
C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.
D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.
27.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?
A.Thehumorous'story.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.
28.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
29.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.
A.itcanbeeateninthecar
B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood
C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit
D.itistime-savingandconvenient.
30.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.
A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards
B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity
C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences
D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance
二、完型填空(20題)31.(51)
A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoanagreementwith
D.comestotermswith
32.【B9】
A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy
33.(48)
A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes
34.(45)
A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered
35.【B2】
A.tasteB.drinkC.smellD.feel
36.【B18】
A.atB.onC.inD.about
37.(55)
A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office
38.【B19】
A.givesB.sendsC.appearsD.writes
39.(47)
A.ofB.likeC.asD.for
40.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
41.(49)
A.existB.goC.dependD.last
42.(43)A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
43.【B8】
A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto
44.23.A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work
45.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when
46.【B3】
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.so
47.Ithinkitisimportanttothink
12
weusemobilephones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why
48.
第33題第33空的正確答案是
A.soB.tooC.twoD.very
49.________查看材料
A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.climbing
50.35.A.womenB.adultsC.driversD.vehicle
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.planeB.standC.landD.can
52.(2)
A.windB.kindC.findD.mind
53.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant
54.(4)
A.fair
B.thirdC.birdD.shirt
55.(5)
A.accent
B.accompany
C.accept
D.access
56.1.
A.solution
B.sensation
C.situation
D.suggestion
57.
A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
58.()A.A.trouuble
B.touuch
C.young
D.houuse
59.()A.A.aused??
B.??wished
C.Guessed
D.ressed
60.
5.A.
untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Wastheclasslongenough?—No,itwash't______enough.
A.muchtoolongB.toomuchlongC.quitelongD.toolongmuch
62.Iflawandorder______notpreserved,peoplewillnotheabletoliveasecurelife.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
63.Ishouldneverhavesaidthat.IwishI________that.
A.didn"tsayB.wouldn"tsayC.hadn"tsaidD.don"tsay
64.Theteacherwithanumberofstudents______intheclassroom.
A.areB.aretalkingC.stayD.is
65.Afreelytailingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachsecond______itfalls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
66.Theirroomwasonthethirdfloor,itswindow______thesportsground.
A.overlooksB.overlookingC.overlookedD.tooverlook
67.10.Iamquite______herface,butIjustcannotrecallhername.
A.familiaratB.familiarwithC.acquaintedwithD.acquaintance
68.16.Ourteachersaysthat______isnotrightforustobreaktherulesoftheschool.A./B.thisC.itD.that
69.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer
70.Whileplayingchess,thetwoplayersusuallysit______eachother.
A.besideB.oppositeC.againstD.between
71.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.
A.maynot:must
B.needn"t:must
C.can"t:should
D.mustn"t:should
72.Whynottrythistie?It______yoursuitandshirtverywell.
A.matchesB.meetsC.fitsD.compares
73.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.
A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards
74.Letmegiveyou______.
A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice
75.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends______Tomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.
A.ifB.whatC.thatD.as
76.Vickyhasbeensadrecently,forherplantogotocollege______atthelastmoment.
A.felloutB.fellbehindC.fellthroughD.felloff
77.Yourargumentsare______tocriticize.
A.invulnerableB.insensitiveC.insusceptibleD.'defenseless
78.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.
A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the
79.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.
A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen
80.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.
A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你不慎將手機(jī)丟失。請寫一則尋物啟事,內(nèi)容大致包括以下方面:(1)你的手機(jī)的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(3)手機(jī)對你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機(jī)送還。(5)表示感謝,并提供你的聯(lián)系方式(LiYuan,Tel:66778899)。
參考答案
1.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正確答案為B。
2.C解析:第3段末尾講“placestopreservenature”,即保護(hù)自然的地方,故選C。
3.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。此題要求總結(jié)出“atypicalAmericanwoman”是怎樣的,可根據(jù)文章第一段“AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybe...Shemayalsobe...Shemaybe...”。
4.A解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨。整篇文章主要介紹:社會(huì)學(xué)的相關(guān)知識,社會(huì)學(xué)家以及一些社會(huì)學(xué)著作。
5.A根據(jù)第三段第四句,水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在劇烈地晃動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
6.B解析:第一段。雪堆積起來,并不堅(jiān)實(shí),稍有振動(dòng)就會(huì)發(fā)生雪崩,如同紙牌搭的房子,一觸即塌。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快,但并未將其與火車相比。
7.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上,可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
8.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
9.D解析:由第一段可知:從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國家,實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實(shí)如此,而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。
10.C
11.D解析:按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動(dòng)物。一只母狗會(huì)一次生16只小狗,一群當(dāng)中如有幾只母狗同時(shí)生小狗的話,那就會(huì)很多。但按它們的習(xí)性,一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶??梢韵胂?,一只母狗是喂不過來的。
12.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A,B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素,只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily,oftenspontaneously”相對應(yīng)。
13.C解析:題解同第12題。
14.D解析:參見第二段中句子:Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem.
15.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約,并且1874年春天,她在美國打了第一場比賽。
16.D
17.C
18.C解析:本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹:紙幣發(fā)展的由來,即錢的歷史。
19.D
20.D
21.D解析:根據(jù)文章的主旨,可知作者對于TerryFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。
22.B
23.C解析:參見文章最后一個(gè)句子。
24.D解析:見原文第二段。一份有力的履歷在展示你的能力和閱歷時(shí)會(huì)給人以深刻的印象。
25.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段第二句話“Butitis
notalivetalk”可知,正確答案為C。
26.C
27.A
28.A解析:文中第一段第二行“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,…”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。
29.D解析:綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。
30.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第一段中,作者論述了兩種不同觀點(diǎn),即行為主義者認(rèn)為外在的獎(jiǎng)賞會(huì)影響人的動(dòng)機(jī)和創(chuàng)造性,而認(rèn)知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點(diǎn)。
31.D
32.C解析:購物的人要精心寫購物單,為的是要省錢。這也是這篇文章要表明的主要意思,用save填空,在語義上和邏輯上均成立。
33.C解析:通過后面對thefourvolunteers的一一介紹,可以得知C選項(xiàng)friends是最佳選項(xiàng)。makefriendswith為一固定搭配,意思是“交朋友”。
34.C解析:本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是:當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時(shí)間表之后,他明白那位婦女所說的是事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。
35.A解析:本題測試動(dòng)詞與名詞搭配。由于該動(dòng)詞后面跟的名詞是chocolate,因此用taste比較合適。
36.A解析:固定搭配題。attheageof...意為“在……歲時(shí)”。本句意為:在她十歲時(shí)就給讀者們寫回信提建議。
37.A解析:本題屬分析推理題。通過下面的那句話:Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.我們便可以確定答案為A.hotel(賓館)。而不是apartment(公寓),club(俱樂部)和office(辦公室)。
38.C解析:根據(jù)句意,她給讀者的建議經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在費(fèi)城公報(bào)叫DEARANGEL的專欄里。
39.A
40.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么,有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
41.C
42.A解析:這時(shí)文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時(shí)代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
43.D
44.B這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果:國家、宗教、社會(huì)的沖突,并有3500人喪失了生命。
45.A此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀(jì)五十年代以來”,故應(yīng)該是A“since”。
46.A解析:我并不驚奇而是憤怒。在這以前我還從來沒有聽說過這樣有聲望的劇院竟然有如此荒謬的制度。
47.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞,后面引導(dǎo)從句,作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。
48.Btoo…to…結(jié)構(gòu)。
49.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為:警察沒看到任何人超速駕駛。run跑;walk步行;climb爬,均不符合題意。
50.C35.答案為C
此題測試句意理解。本文主要講的是駕駛事故,因此政府應(yīng)對司機(jī)嚴(yán)加管理。tointroducestrictercontrolsoverdrivers意為“對司機(jī)實(shí)行嚴(yán)格管理”。
51.A
52.A解析:A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
53.Bresist中字母s讀作[s],其他都是讀作[z]。
54.A
55.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ks]。
56.D畫線部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。
57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項(xiàng)。
58.D
59.B
60.CC畫線部分讀陽[au],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]
61.C解析:解題時(shí)應(yīng)注意too和enough不能同時(shí)修飾同一個(gè)詞。所以只有C正確。
62.C
63.CWish后的賓語從句要求用虛擬語氣。對已發(fā)生的事懊悔時(shí),從句的謂語用過去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻课艺娌辉撃敲凑f。但愿我沒說過。
64.D解析:該題測試有詞語作主語的定語時(shí),動(dòng)詞形式與主語保持一致的用法。如果主語后帶有with,togetherwith,alongwith,except,aswellas,but,unlike,including,besides等引導(dǎo)的定語,動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與主語保持一致。本題主語為theteacher,所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。只有D符合要求。
65.A解析:當(dāng)先行詞被all,every,each等詞修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
66.B解析:本題為分詞辨析題。現(xiàn)在分詞詞組作狀語和它的邏輯主語之間的關(guān)系是主謂關(guān)系,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),表示伴隨狀況。本句大意為;他們的房間在三樓上,窗戶面對著運(yùn)動(dòng)場。
67.BBefamiliarwith熟悉,beacquaintedwith相識、知道。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
68.C
69.A解析:time是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時(shí)間少,little的比較級是less。
70.B解析:sitoppositeeachother意為“面對面坐著”。
71.B
72.A解析:match“比得上,搭配”;meet“滿足,迎合,會(huì)見”;fit“(大小等)合適”;compare“比較,對比”。
73.B
74.B解析:advice是不可數(shù)名詞。
75.C
76.C解析:本題為詞組辨析題。fallout意為“停止,放棄”;fallbehind意為“落于……之后,落后”;fallthrough意為“失敗,成為泡影”;falloff意為“消減,減少”。本句大意為:維克最近很傷心,因?yàn)樗洗髮W(xué)的計(jì)劃到最后時(shí)刻化成了泡影。
77.A解析:本題測試形容詞辨義。invulnerable意為“無懈可擊的”;insensitive意為“感覺遲鈍的”;insusceptible意為“不為所動(dòng)的”;defenseless意為“無防備的”。本句大意為:你的論據(jù)無懈可擊,不易受到批評。
78.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來說,地名之前不加任何冠詞,但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方,可以加定冠詞the。
79.C解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A中,“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must+動(dòng)詞原形”可以表示“對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測”;選項(xiàng)C中,“must+have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”則表示“對過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測”;選項(xiàng)D則表示“本應(yīng)該做而事實(shí)上未做”的意思。結(jié)合題意,答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為:“肯定有人只在今天早上到過這里。”
80.C解析:nosooner...than表示“一……就……”。
81.61.寫作格式與第三套一
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