2016屆湖北省百校大聯(lián)盟高三上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

湖北省百校大聯(lián)盟2016屆高三上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考高三英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意：1．本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2．請(qǐng)將各題答案填在試卷后面的答題卡上。3．本試卷主要考試內(nèi)容：高考全部?jī)?nèi)容。第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhattimeisitinNewYork?A.It's5:00pm.B.It's7:00pm.C.It's10:00pm.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedialedthewrongnumber.B.HewaslookingforPhilips.C.Heinvitedthewomantohaveicecream.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportant?A.Tobeunexpected.B.Toenjoyeverysong.C.Togetwhatyouexpect.4.Whatmayleadtothemanfindingnojob?A.Hisage.B.Hislivingaddress.C.Hisemailaddress.5.Whyisn’ttheman'sbrotherbringingJennifertotheparty?A.Theyaredivorcednow.B.Theyliveveryfaraway.C.Jenniferbrokeherleg.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheremightthewomanusuallystudy?A.Inthelibrary.B.Athome.C.Inthelab.7.Whatistheman'smajor?A.Psychology.B.Physics.C.Maths.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Theyarebrotherandsister.B．Theyareroommates.C.Theyarelovers.9.Whydidn'tthemaninvitethewomanatfirst?A.Hewasembarrassedaboutherpresence.B.Hethoughtshehadotherplans.C.Hewantedhertogooutwithherfriends.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthenameofthecat?A.Alice.B.Lola.C.Jenny.11.WhatisAlice'sadviceforthepregnantwoman?A.Nameherbabywhatshewants.B.Makehersistergetanothercat.C.Findanothernameforherbaby.12.Whydoesthewomanreadtheadvicepage?A.Tofeelbetteraboutherself.B.Togetgoodadvice.C.Tobeentertained.13.Howmanypeoplewentonthetriptogether?A.Four.B.Twelve.C.Eighteen.14.Accordingtotheman,whatismostimportantonfamilytrips?A.Havingsomeprivacy.B.Spendingtimewiththechildren.C.Visitingasmanyplacesaspossible.15.Whatistheclosestcitytowherethemanstayed?A.Cordoba.B.Madrid.C.Sevilla.16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetripnow?A.Quitetired.B.Verygrateful.C.Alittledisappointed.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whoistheintendedaudienceofthisannouncement?A.Staffatchildren'sorganizations.B.Youngpeoplewhowanttovolunteer.C.Peoplewhohavegivenmoneyinthepast.18.Howmuchmoneyofthedonationswillgotoservicesthisyear?A.85%.B.95%.C.100%.19.Whichprogramwouldbefundedbythisfoundation?A.After-schoolprograms.B.Futurecareerplanning.C.putersforpreschoolstudents.20.Whattypeofsupportdoesthefoundationwant?A.Equipmentonly.B.Bothvolunteersandequipment.C.Bothfinancialdonationsandvolunteers.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAccordingtoRAGBRAI,columnistDonaldKaulandcopyeditorJohnKarrasin1973publishedashortdescriptionabouttheirintentiontorideacrosstheentirestate.Anyreadersequallycrazywereweletojointhem.Theself-described"wannabehippies（另類嬉皮士）”weresurprisedwhentheyreachedthemotelparkinglotinSiouxCityonlytobegreetedbysome250bicyclists.ThemodernRAGBRAIonitspeakdaysnowdirectmorethan20,000ridersfromaroundtheglobeintoremoteruralcornersthatthirstforsuchatourismincrease.AwomannamedMarbroRush-OsbornhadreachedouttoRAGBRAIdirectorT.J.JuskiewiczbecauseshehadunearthedoldphotosofKaulandKarrasbicyclingtheruralIowaroadsin1971-twofullyearsbeforeourofficialtwo-wheeledactivity.Herlateex-husband,LarryEckholt,wastheRegister'sbureauchiefinIowaCityin1971whenKarrasandKauldecidedthattheywouldridefromDesMoinestoIowaCity-a125-mile,13-hourjourney.¨WewentouttothewestsideofIowaCitytoseethemingdowntheroad,"sheremembered.Thetwojournalistsneverhadriddenmorethan60mileseverytime.¨Weusedtobikefrom44thstreetouttoWaukeefourtimesaweek,"Karrassaid.ButtheIowaCityjourney"putawholedifferentviewonpossibilities.”Yes,friends,thiswastherideonwhichKarrasandKaulmoreorlessbrainstormedRAGBRAI.Theserediscoveredphotosshowthejournalistswiththeirwannabe-hippiehairblowinginthewindow-nothiddenbeneathbikinghelmets.21.WhatcanweknowaboutRAGBRAI?A.Itowns20,000ridersinAmerica.B.Itispopularworldwide.C.Itstartedwithaformalcyclingrace.D.ItorganizedaridingacrossSiouxCityin1973.22.Theunderlined"unearthed"(Para.4)probablymeans¨____”．A.describedB.foundedC.discoveredD.hidden23.Accordingtothetext,thetwojournalistsA.foundedanddevelopedRAGBRAIinawayB.madetheirlivingthroughRAGBRAIC．usedtobiketoworkD.failedtorealizetheirearlydream24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThejournalistssavingRAGBRAIB.WherewillRAGBRAIgo?C.Thefirst"BikeDay"D.ThehistoryofRAGBRAIBSometimesthebestfamilyvacationsarethosenewly-plannedtripsthatrequirejustalittlebitofplanningandashortdriveinthecar.BostontoFitchburg,MassTIMEINCAR:1HOURDrivenorthwestoutofBostontothiscitywithasmall-townfeel.ThenheadindoorsandcooldownasyouenjoytheartworkatdowntownFitchburgPitstop:HistoricConcord,Massistheperfectplacetostopforlunch.DallastoGrapevine,TexasTIMEINCAR:30MINUTESKidswilllovetheGrapevineVintageRailroadinthishistorictown.Climbaboardtrainspulledbyan1896steamlootive(蒸汽機(jī)車)ora1953dieselengine(柴油機(jī)車)forashortridetoandfromtheFortWorthStockyards.Pitstop:the5.2-acreNashFarminGrapevinegivesvisitorsaquicklookatlifein19th-centuryTexas.PhiladelphiatothePoconoMountainsTIMEINCAR:2HOURSMakeabreakfromtheCityofBrotherlyLoveandheadforthehills.Milesoftrailsareperfectforhikingandbiking,andsandylakesidebeachesareagreatplacetorelax.Pitstop:StopattheCrossingPremiumOutletsinTannersville,morethanloostoresfortake-homegifts.WashingtontoWilliamsburgTIMEINCAR:3HOURSPackupthefamilyandheadsoutheasttoseeRevolutionaryWarhistoryetolifeatColonialWilliamsburgandYorktownVictoryCenter,England'sfirstcolonyatJamestown.Thekidswillbeamazedatthewaypeopleusedtomakeeverydayitemssuchasshoesandbasketsandtheymightjustlearnsomething,too.Pitstop:GotoBowlingGreen,Va.,an"All-American25.Thistextmainlyoffersussomeinformationabout.A.artworkinPhiladelphiaB.children'sclassesC.modernlifeinTexasD.choicesofcartrips26.Ifwewanttogohiking,thetripwilltakeus_.A.30minutesB.1hourC.2hoursD.3hours27.Ifchildrenwanttolearntomakesomething,theyshouldchoose.A.BostontoFitchburg,MassB.DallastoGrapevine,TexasC.PhiladelphiatothePoconoMountainsD.WashingtontoWilliamsburgCThereareseveralwaystobeeknowledgeableaboutdifferentcultures.Onewayistoreadbookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture.Thisallowspeopletogainareallookintotheculture.Forexample,whenateacherwishestoexposehisstudentstoadifferentculture,hewilloftenreadthemstoriesbasedontheculture.TolearnaboutvarioustribesofNativeAmericans,hemayreadstudentsbookslikeTheRoughFaceGirlbyRafeMartinorTheWindigo'sReturn:ANorthWoodsStorybyDouglasWoodandGregCouch.HemayinviteNativeAmericanstorytellerstovisittheclassroomsostudentscanlistentoauthentictalesfromthatculture.Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeignlanguage.Manylanguage-learningbooksandaudioprogramsareavailable.Apersoncanchoosealanguagehehasalwayswantedtolearnandlocatelearningprogramstohelphimmasterthelanguage.Ifhefeelsespeciallyambitious,hecanattendaforeignlanguageclass.Makingcontactwithnativespeakersofthelanguageallowshimtogainfirsthandknowledgeofaparticularcultureashestrugglestolearnthelanguage.Apersoncanlearnaboutdifferentculturesifhetastesauthenticfoodfromaspecificculture.Beingfamiliarwithaculture'sauthenticfoodisagiantstepintherightdirection.Foodallowspeopletogaininsightintoaspecialwayoflife.Signingupforapenpaldeservesatry.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocorrespondwithothersfromdifferentcountriesjustbyloggingontotheweb.Correspondingwithpeoplefromothercountriesthroughe-mailorsnailmailisanotherusefulwaytobeefamiliarwithdifferentcultures.28.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatDouglasWoodis_.A.anAmericanwriterB.afamousAmericanteacherC.goodatlearningworldculturesD.anauthorofTheRoughFaceGirl29.Makingcontactwithnativespeakers_.A.isastruggleformostlanguagelearnersB.requiresmoreeffortthanotherapproachesC.canhelpincreaseone'sknowledgeinthatcultureD.istheleasteffectivewaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures30.Howmanywaysoflearningaboutadifferentculturearementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tomakeparisons.B.Tomakearguments.C.Topresentfacts.D.Togiveadvice.DWearesurroundedeverydaybythousandsofchemicals.Thesechemicalshavebeenfoundtobesafe-ontheirown.Butaretheystill"safe"ifmixedwithotherchemicals?That'sthebigquestion.Onitsown.eachchemicalseemsharmless.Butinbinationwithotherchemicals,theymaybeedeadly.Thatisthefindingofatwo-yearstudybyahigh-profiletaskforceofscientists.Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer-causingpossibilityofchemicalmixtures.I.indaGulliverwasoneof174scientistsonthetaskforce.Theirjobwastostudythecancer-causingpotentialof85chemicals.All85aresaidtobemonintheenvironment.MsGulliverexplainsthatchemicalshavethepotentialtoformdangerousmixtures.Evensimplemineralscanbeedangerouswhenmixedwithchemicalsfoundinplasticsorbeautyproducts.Whilethechemicalsaresafeontheirown.shesays,theresearchersfoundthatmanychemicalpoundcausecancerinhumancells.Workingingroups,thescientistsexploredhowdifferentchemicalmixturescouldleadtocancer.MsGulliver'steamlookedattheabilityofdifferentbinationstosupporttheincreaseofmalignant(惡性的)humancells.Shesaysthebigissue-whatshecalls"the$64milliondollarquestion"-is,"Whichmon,everydaychemicalsdopeopleneedtoavoid?""The$64milliondollarquestionthateverybodywantstoaskis,‘Whichchemicalsshouldwebelookingoutfor?'’Andtheanswertothatis,‘Wedon'tknowyet.’"Shesaysthecurrentwaytoidentifywhetherchemicalscausecanceristotestthemoneatatime.Thismethodleads,sheadds,toalonglistofsupposedly"safe"chemicals.Sheandherteamsaythatapproachneedstochange."Wedefinitelyneedcertainresearch...tofindoutwhatmixturesofchemicalswouldbemoreharmfulthanothers;whatgroupsofchemicals,whentogether,wouldproducemoreharmfuleffects.Andatthemoment,thatisnotknown."32.Thepurposeoftheresearchers'workis.A.tofindwaystoprotecthumancellsB.tostudythecharacterofthechemicalsC.tostudythecancer-causingpossibilityofmixturesD.tostudyhowdeadlythechemicalsinourhomesare33.AccordingtoMsGulliver'swords,theirresearchworkis.A.stilllimitedB.pletelysuccessfulC.practicaltootherresearchersD.notwellreceived34.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChemicalsareeverywhereB.ChemicalscanleadtocancerC.Whatisinchemicalsinourdailylife?D.Mixtureofsafechemicalsmaycausecancer35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Harmfulchemicalsarethroughoutourhomes.B.Scientistsknowwhichmixturedoesharmtoourhealth.C.Researchershavequickapproachestostudythechemicals.D.Itishardtotellwhatmixtureofchemicalsisharmful.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.36Nomatteryourage,thereare5waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforaparent'sbelongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.37Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality.38Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeansinghomebycurfew（宵禁）.Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●_39Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.40A．Beagoodlistener.B．Celebratewiththem.C.Latenessindicatesalackofrespect.D.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.E.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.F.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.G.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ilearnedfromseveralfriendswecouldmakebigchangesinourlifewithoutdoingbigthings.Donnataughtmeabouttheimportanceofword41andremindedmethatitwasabsolutely42,takingawaymyimaginedeconomicbarrier.Idecidedto__43it.SlowlyIstoppedusingtheword"can't".Insteadofsaying“Ican'tgowithyoutonight",1wouldsay,¨1wishIcouldgowithyou,butIalreadyhaveplanswithmyfriendsandIcannot44.”Sometimesitforcedmeoutofold45.The46wordtogowas"should".ThiswordsymbolizedsomethingthatIhadtodobutIdidn'twanttodo.47,IstarteddoingwhatIliked.Sowhenbusy,Icametogetmyworkoutsathomeinthemorninginsteadofatmy48clubintheeveningasbefore.Norahelpedcorrectthechangeofmyworkout49."Why?Earlymorningistheonlytimeyou50.Afterthat,yourjobcaneasilytakeover.”ThenIgotridof"never",51itwith"notyet".Insteadofclosingadoor,thisexpandsthe52ofdoingsomethingsomeday.Myexamplewentlikethis.。You'veneverbeentoDubai（迪拜）?”Regina,apartnerofmyfriend,asked.“No,notyet.”“Well,evisit!I'dlovethe53;youcanstaywithme！"1was54becauseoftheinvitationfromsomeonewhobarelyknewme.SoI55anexcusetoavoid.Regina56herhead."Darling,I'maverystraightforward（直接的）person.Iinvitedyou,soI57it.”1wastooterrifiedt058thatday.Lessthanayearlater,59,IgatheredmycourageandwenttovisitRegina.1wastakentoamazingplaces.All60Iusedthewords“notyet".41.A.styleB.numberC.lengthD.choice42.A.freeB.functionalC.regularD.similar43.A.forgetB.tryC.pleteD.doubt44.A.cancelB.practiceC.reflectD.explain45.A.friendsB.daysC.activitiesD.habits46.A.lastB.firstC.nextD.short47.A.SuddenlyB.InsteadC.NowadaysD.Unfairly48.A.musicB.drivingC.wealthD.health49.A.routineB.amountC.effectD.place50.A.missB.ownC.setD.allow51.A.connectingB.replacingC.equippingD.mixing52.A.failureB.troubleC.possibilityD.dream53.A.journeyB.panyC.suggestionD.chat54.A.happyB.desperateC.ashamedD.shocked55.A.dependedonB.paidforC.lookedforD.gotto56.A.raisedB.heldC.usedD.shook57.A.makeB.meanC.acceptD.claim58.A.refuseB.speakC.lookD.act59.A.eventuallyB.generallyC.personallyD.surely60.A.becauseB.ifC.whereD.that第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnesentencefromthenewsinWashington61(remain)inmymindsinceatriplastsummer:Whenyouseepeoplerun62thecrowdescapingfromthedanger,theyare63(probable)firefighters,policeorjournalists.Ithinkthisismosttrueforthefirefight-ers.Wheneverandwherever64(disaster)happen-9/11AttacksinNewYork14yearsagoortheexplosioninTianjinonWednesdaynight-itisalwaysthefirefighters65taketheleadtoruntotheverycenter,66(save)livesbyriskingtheirown.Icriedtoday