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2018年江蘇省徐州市中考英語試卷
一、選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項.
1.(1分)」t'ssohottoday.Whataboutgoingswimming?
-!()
A.NevermindB.Goodidea
C.You'rewelcomeD.Don*tworry
2.(1分)Iaskedtwostudentsthewaytothepostoffice,butofthemknew.()
A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither
3.(1分)Jimisalwayssobusyhehaslittletimeforhisfamily.()
A.ifB.untilC.thatD.which
4.(1分)There'snolighton-theybeathome.()
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
5.(1分)-Haveyougotanyinformationaboutyourmissingdog?
-.Wearestilllookingforit.()
A.NoyyetB.IhopenotC.IthinksoD.Ofcourse
6.(1分)WhatasurprisetoseeyouhereiWhenyouback?()
A.do;getB.did;getC.have;gotD.will;get
7.(1分)Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpassalawtofoodwaste.()
A.saveB.increaseC.protectD.reduce
8.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellmewhere?Thebossiswaitingfor.()
A.hasTomgoneB.Tomhasgone
C.hasTombeenD.Tomhasbeen
9.(1分)Withthe,wecanchoseoneiconandclickonitformoredetails.()
A.menuB.printerC.screenD?mouse
10.(1分)Weallkonwhowwonderfulyouare.Thereisnoneedto.()
A.showoffB.giveupC.takecareD.carryon
11.(1分)TheSecondYouthOlympicGamesinNanjingonthesixteenthof
August,2014.()
A.willholdB.willbeheld
C?washeldD.isholding
12.(1分)Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecidedtothebankalone.()
A.notgoingB.goingnotC.nottogoD.tonotgo
13.(1分)Healthyeatingregularexerciseisthebestwaytokeepfit.()
A.lessthanB.insteadof
C.suchasD.togetherwith
14.(1分)At,weeatricedumplingsandhaveaboatrace.()
A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.SpringFestival
C.DragonBoatFestivalD.Halloween
15.(1分)Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Whichpictureshows
theroute?()
B.
二、完形填空(共1小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、
C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.
16.(15分)"SesameStreet"isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYork
(16),1969.Itiscallednthelongeststreetintheworld".That's(17)the
TVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.
IntheUSoversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.The(18)
include
morethanhalfthenation'spre-school(學齡前)children.Parentslovethe
programme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,(19)someeducators
areagainstcertainthingsinit.
Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent(20)havebenefited(收貨)fromwatching
theprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimes(21)weeklearnmore
thanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUStheprogrammeisshownat(22)
hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.Theprogrammesall(23)songs,
stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhuman
relationship.Buttherearesomedifferences(24),theprogrammemadein
MexicoCity(25)moretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachingletters
onebyone.
WhyisnSesameStreefmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?There(26)
Manyreasons-thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport(27)the
govermentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also(28)
watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoften
appearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseverychild(29)ableto
learn.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearn(30)
16.A.atB.OnC.InD.Since
17.A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.how
18.A.viewersB.visitorsC.witnessesD.settlers
19.A.andB.soC.thoughD.or
20.A.filmsB.cartoonsC.storiesD.backgrounds
21.A.aB.anC.theD.不填
22.A.thesameB.differentC.earlyD.late
23.A.useB.takeC.singD.do
24.A.tillnowB.asaresultC.forexanpleD.inall
25.A.donatesB.costsC.spendsD.devotes
26.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
27.A.forB.withC.aboutD.form
28.A.leathersB.doctorsC.volunteersD.mothers
29.A.feelB.tofellC.feelingD.felt
30.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most
三、閱讀理解(共3小題,每小題8分,滿分24分)閱讀下面三篇短文,從各題所給的A、
B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.
178分
TheOldTownofYorkATheMuseumoftheMovingImage
YorkisacityinthenorthofThisisamuseumaboutfilmsandthe
England.Itisthreehoursbytraincinema.Ithasexamplesofthefirstcameras
fromLondon.It'sovertwothousandandinformationonoldfilmstarsandthe
yearsold.YbucanstillwalkroundthehistoryofTV.
oldcitywallsandtheoldtown.Don*tEntrance:Aduits£8Children£4
misssomeinterestingmuseumsthere.^Childrenunder5free
Entrancefeestothemuseumisare
between£5and£10foradults.SeaLifeCentre
yIt'satpixmouth.specialattractions
Includeaquizandhourlyfeeding
Legoiandlimefordifferentanimalsandfish:
Startingat9:30.Thelatestattraction
ThisthemeparkisinWindsornear
Atthecentreisabigglasstunnel
Oneofthequeen?scastles.youcan
Walkroundhundredsofmodelsofyoucanwalkthrough.allaround
:
FamousplaceswhicharemadeoutyouYouwillseebigfishswimming.
oflego.TherearealsolotsofSometimesevenoveryourhesd.
£3.70foradults,£2.00
funrides.for
childre)%lessforoversixtiesand
Entranceis£25cmdallridesare
^schoolgroups.J
inthepricey
31.WhereisYork?
A.InthenorthofEngland.B.InWindsor.
C.InthewestofLondon.D.AtPlymouth.
32.MrSmithisvisitingTheMuseumoftheMovingImagewithhiswifeandtheirfour-
year-oldson.Howmuchshouldthepay?
A.£10.B,£12.C.£16.D.£25
33.Wherewillpeopleprobablygoiftheylikefunrides?
A.TheOldTownofYorkB.TheMuseumoftheMovingImage
C.LegolandD.SeaLifeCentre
34.WhatisthelatestattractionatSeaLifeCentre?
A.Aquizshow.B.Animalandfishfeeding
C.Modelsoffamousplaces.D.Abigglasstunnel.
18.(8分)Hello,thisisyourgardeningadviser.
NowJustasourgardenareattheirmostcolourful,andmostproductivetime,whatdo
wedo?Wellgooffonholiday.WhatIsuggestyoudoisthis:inviteafriendor
neighbourtohelpyou.YouCanaskhimtowatertheplantsinthegreenhouseuntilyou
return,butfirstmakesurethatheknowshowtodoit.Whatheshouldnotdoisthrow
waterovertheleavesoftheplantsthemselves,becauseifhedoesthat,itwillinvite
diaeases.Alsoforthesamereason,askhimifhecanpossiblywaterinthemorning,
ratherthanintheevening.
Ifyouhaven'tgotagreenhouse,thereisonesafeandeasywaytokeeptheplantswell
whenyouareaway,andthisishowyoudoit,Placesix-inch-deepnewspapersinthe
bottomofthebath.Yes,thebathlTurnthetaponandkeepthewaterrunninguntilthe
papersareallwet.Nowputtheflowerpots(花盆)tostandonthewetpaper,gooff
holiday,andtheyshouldbealiveandwellwhenyoureturnintwoweekslime.
Thankyouforcalling.Goodbyeandgoodgardening!
35.Whatisthepassageabout?
A.holiday.B.health.C.bathing.D.gardening.
36.Whichadvicedoesthespeakergive?
A.Pouringwatertopreventdiseases
B.Wateringtheplantinthemorning
C.Wateringtheplantsintheevening
D.Throwingwaterovertheleavesoftheplants.
37.WhatisnotthereasonthespeakerrepeatsHthebath"?
A.Toattracttheliseners*attention
B.Toadvisetheliseners'tobuybeautifulbaths.
C.Tomakesurethelistenersunderstandhimclearly
D.Toremovetheliseners'surprisewhentheyhearthis.
38.Whatisthespeakerlike'?
A.Helpfulandpatient.B.Stubbornandimpatient.
C.ModestandimaginativeD.Carelessandeasygoing.
19.(8分)Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatby
herselfJustthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchanging
yorseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoa
girlwithherarmsbroken,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twantto
sitthere"Marythoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp/'Finally,
Marymovedtothatseat.
ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor
treatment.
Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Mary
consideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated(猶豫),asitseemedtooimpolitetooffer
aservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmore
important.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,
sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hour
trip,Mary*shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifshehadjust
satbyherself.
MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoes
beyondhumanborders(邊界)andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwe
reachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewarding
world.
39.HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?_
A.Shefeltgladtodoso.B.Shewentmadwithanger.
C.Shewasnotwillingtodoso.D.Shewasafraidofthemanandhiswife.
40.WhydidEmilyhaveasadexpressionatthebeginning?
A.Shelostherjob.B.Shesufferedfromacaraccident.
C.Shemetastranger.D.Shedislikedtheairhostess.
41.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"sheagreed"mean?
A.EmilyagreedthatMarywouldhelphereat.
B.EmilyagreedthatshewouldsitnexttoMary.
C.EmilyagreedthatMarywouldchangeherseat.
D.Emilyagreedthatshewouldreceivehertreatment.
42.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.FlyingWithStrangersB.ChangingSeats
C.LearningToForgiveD.PassingYourLoveOn.
四、詞語運用(共1小題,每小題5分,滿分5分)A.選出方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其
中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的.
20(5分)Shy,brokedown,fastest,insisted,choice,lively
43.B川yis,cleverandoutgoing.
44.Amycamefirstintherace.Sheranthe.
45.Mycarbecauseofthecoldweather.soIhadtowalktomyoffice
46.Rickyhadnobuttoleavethecompany.
47.Ithatweshouldtakeimmediateactiontoputthisright.
四、詞語運用(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)B、根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞
的真確形式填空.(每空限填一個單詞)
21.(1分)Afriendof(I)isgettingmarriednextmonth.
22.(1分)Janewouldliketoliveonthe(three)floor.
23.(1分)Theactressisinherforties.Ithoughtshewasmuch(young)!
24.(1分)Themanwasbreathing(heavy)andhadbloodonhisshirt.
25.(1分)Everyyearalotof(tour)gotoBeijingtoseetheGreatWall.
四、詞語運用(共1小題,每小題6分,滿分6分)C、用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空,
使短文完整.
26.(6分)WhenIgothome,Alan(53)(sleep)onthesofawiththetelevision
on.Iturnedoffthetelevision.Justthenhe(54)(wake)up."Whyareyou
solatetoday?"heasked.
"Theroadisclosedanddrivers(55)(ask)totakeanotherroute.Hl
said,"Alan,l*vegotachance(56)(travel)toNewYork.Mybestfriend
Vivien(57)(live)there.I(58)(notsee)herforyearsll'mlooking
forwardtomeetingherthere.Nice!*'
五、任務型閱讀(滿分10分)A、閱讀填詞.(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱
讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容在短文后的圖表中的空格里填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~.
27.(10分)EricandChenfirstmetintheirMathsclassatanAmericancollege.Chenwas
an
InternationalstudentfromChina.HewantedtolearnaboutAmericancultureand
hopedheandEricwouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Ericseemedfriendly.He
alwaysgreetedChenwarmlybeforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithChen
HeeveninvitedChentoeatlunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasoverandtheywere
indifferentclasses,Ericseemedmoredisant.Theydidn'tseeeachotherverymuchat
college.OnedayChencalledEric,ButEricdidn'tseemveryinterestedintalkingto
him,ChenwashurtbyEric*schangeofattitude(態(tài)度)."Ericsaidwewere
friends.nChensaid."Ithoughtfriendswerefriendsforever".Asaforeigner,hedoesn*t
UnderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.
Americansusetheword"friend"inaverygeneralway.Theirfriendshipisbasedon
commoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityand,thefriendshipmaydie.NowasEric
andChenarenolongerclassmates,theirHfriendship"haschanged.
Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglife-longtiebetweentwopeople-friendship
developsslowly,sinceitisbuilttolast,Americanfriendshipdevelopsquickly,andit
maychangejustasquickly.
LearninghowAmericansviewfriendshipcanhelpnon-Americansremove
misunderstandings(誤解).ItcanhelpthemmakefriendsintheAmericanway.
HowAmericansviewfriendship
Chen:a(60)AcollegestudentintheUS
LEric:anAmericancollegestudent
zAtfirstEricwa$(61)AgreetingChenwarmly
beforeclass;offeringtostudywithChen;(62)AChen
tohavelunchwithhim
Afterthe(63)Awasover,Ericchanged-hedidn't
、Wantto(64)▲toChenChenwashurt
五、任務型閱讀B閱讀短文,按要求完成相關(guān)任務.(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10
分)
28.(10分)SomeGradeNinestudentsatSunshineSecondarySchoolwantedtocreate
anewspaper.Theyhadameetingyesterday.ThenDanielwrotethisreportabouttheir
meetingfortheprincipal.
i:
叫hadamMtiysfierschoolHelen.TonyJohn'fiUiwszdI
wereSLthemeetirg.
Fintwewaniedtochoosefechiefeditor(主編).They
suggestedthatwe
shouldcbooieHelenbecaneshehadexperieixe.SheKMediiwof
terdais
lastyeatSoa皿votedforhagcbo&sHelaitobe
thechiefaditot
ThenHelenhcetedthemeeting,(we,labs.:ad.3皿。,
ihaL.notes,she,:o.chooie).Shea±edtotsugsesiioiii
Milliesuggestedme.becauseIhadexperisccetoaIwassecretary
oftheDramaClublastyeatTtwothersvotedforme.atdI時33
choiantobethesecretafy.IstartedtakingEsotes.
HelenaidthsitheotherthieswouldZeditorsofthepapet
They^wildwrite
fordi^erentsactioES(氐直jofthep35?£
ThaiBemadealisofthreethinsBSshoulddiscus—3
qfien的uidihe
papercomsow二山業(yè)“gMu?Wh£n321ddve
callthspap€r?
2allhaddifeectideas,soHelen3dthatweshculdthick
abouithemabit
loEget腦wouldmakeadecisionattenextmeeting,garranged
tohavetbeaxtmeetinginopewedustime.
69.Howmanystudentstookpartinthemeeting?
70.WhydidtheychooseHelenasthechiefeditor?
71.Wouldtheyhavethenextmeetinginoneweek'stimeorintwoweeks'time?
72.將文中括號內(nèi)的單詞連成一個句子,使短文意思通順、完整.
73.Thestudentslistedthreethingsatthemeeting.PleasegiveyourideatoONEof
them..
六、書面表達(滿分20分)
29.(20分)Nancy和Victor是雙胞胎.一天他們因為看電視發(fā)生了爭執(zhí).請根據(jù)圖片提
示,并展開合理想象,完整地描述這件事情,然后談談你的看法.
要求:(1)短文90詞左右,以給出的部分不計入總次數(shù);
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名.
參考詞匯:遙控器remotecontrol
2014年江蘇省徐州市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項.
1.(1分)-It'ssohottoday.Whataboutgoingswimming?
-!()
A.NevermindB.Goodidea
C.You'rewelcomeD.Don'tworry
【分析】翻譯:-今天天氣如此熱.去游泳怎么樣?-好主意!
【解答】A.Nevermind意思為"沒關(guān)系";
B.Goodidea意思為"好主意";
C.You'rewelcome意思為"不客氣,不用謝";
D.Don'tworry意思為"不用擔心".
根據(jù)上句"It'ssohottoday"可知應是認為去游泳是個好主意,故選B.
【點評】本題考查對于建議的答語,除了"Goodidea","Thatsoundsgood/great.No
problem."也是常見的回答方式.
2.(1分)Iaskedtwostudentsthewaytothepostoffice,butofthemknew.()
A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither
【分析】我問兩個學生去郵局的路,但是他們都不知道.
【解答】A.both兩者;B.either兩者中任何一個;C.none三者或三者以上都不;
D.neither兩者中任何一個不.根據(jù)but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,問了兩個學生,但是他
們都不知道.故選D.
【點評】該題型是屬于英語考試的基礎題型,是必考內(nèi)容.英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一
詞多義,一詞多性的特點.解答此類問題首先要理解每個選項的基本含義,并注意交叉
含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案.
3.(1分)Jimisalwayssobusyhehaslittletimeforhisfamily.()
A.ifB.untilC.thatD.which
【分析】Jim總是如此忙碌以至于他幾乎沒時間和家人一起.
【解答】A.if意思為"如果,是否"
B.until意思為"直到"
C.that和句中的"so"構(gòu)成短語so...that意思為“如此..以至于…”
D.which意思為"哪一個"
故選:C.
【點評】本題考查連詞辨析,在弄清句意和選項的情況下即可作答,關(guān)鍵在于平時熟記
所學連詞意思.
4.(1分)There'snolighton-theybeathome.()
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
【分析】翻譯:沒有燈光,他不可能在家.
【解答】can't表示不可能;mustn't表示不準;needn't表示不需要;shouldn't表示不應
該.根據(jù)語境和句意沒有燈光,他不可能在家.故選:A
【點評】本題考查情態(tài)動詞.can表示能力只有一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去式;must表示必
須,在回答引出的問句時,如果是否定的,不能用mustn't(禁止,不準),而用needn't,
don'thaveto(不必);need表示需要,作情態(tài)動詞用時,常用于疑問句、否定句;should
用于第二、三人稱,表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅.
5.(1分)Haveyougotanyinformationaboutyourmissingdog?
..Wearestilllookingforit.()
A.NoyyetB.IhopenotC.IthinksoD.Ofcourse
【分析】翻譯:-你有丟的小狗的信息了嗎?-還沒有,我們?nèi)栽谡宜?
【解答】A.Notyet意思為"還沒有";
B.Ihopenot意思為"我希望不這樣";
C.Ithinkso意思為"我認為是這樣";
D.Ofcourse意思為"當然".
根據(jù)下句"Wearest川lookingforit"可知狗還沒有找到,所以選A.
【點評】本題考查日常交際用語,做此類題時,必須結(jié)合上下句情境進行選擇.
6.(1分)WhatasurprisetoseeyouherelWhenyouback?()
A.do;getB.did;getC.have;gotD.w川;get
【分析】翻譯:在這里看到你真令人驚訝!你什么時候回來的?
【解答】根據(jù)Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere說明已經(jīng)回來了,只是詢問回來的時間,
應用一般過去時,故排除A.C,D.
故選:B.
【點評】理解句意,根據(jù)所給語境判斷時態(tài),注意過去時只表示過去發(fā)生的動作,而現(xiàn)
在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響.
7.(1分)Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpassalawtofoodwaste.()
A.saveB.increaseC.protectD.reduce
【分析】翻譯:我認為我們政府應該通過一部法律去減少食物浪費
【解答】A.save意思為"挽救,節(jié)約";
B.increase意思為"增加";
C.protect意思為"保護";
D.reduce意思為"減少".
故選:D.
【點評】本題考查動詞辨析,這四個詞在我們的生活中會經(jīng)常聽到或用到,所以若能把
英語學習運用到生活中,再做這類題時將會很容易.
8.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellmewhere?Thebossiswaitingfor.()
A.hasTomgoneB.Tomhasgone
C.hasTombeenD.Tomhasbeen
【分析】翻譯:請你告訴我Tom去了哪里好嗎?老板正在等他.
【解答】賓語從句需采用陳述語序,A和C沒有采用陳述語序,故排除;根據(jù)句意Tom
是出去了,不在說話的地方,應采用hasgone,
故選:B.
【點評】本題考查賓語從句和近義詞辨析,做此類題時,必須兼顧兩個方面才可作答.
9.(1分)Withthe,wecanchoseoneiconandclickonitformoredetails.()
A.menuB.printerC.screenD.mouse
【分析】用鼠標,我們可以選擇一個圖標,然后點擊它獲取更多的細節(jié).
【解答】答案:DA.menu菜單;B.printer打印機;C.screen屏;D.mouse
鼠標.根據(jù)choseoneiconandclickonitformoredetails選擇一個圖標,然后點擊更多
的細節(jié).可知這里指的是鼠標,故選:D.
【點評】本題主要考查名詞,做此類題目時,首先要掌握句意,再根據(jù)詞匯的具體用法,
判斷出所填詞匯.
10.(1分)Weallkonwhowwonderfulyouare.Thereisnoneedto.()
A.showoffB.giveupC.takecareD.carryon
【分析】翻譯:我們都知道你多么完美,沒必要炫耀.
【解答】A.showoff意思為"炫耀
B.giveup意思"放棄";
C.takecare意思為"小心,注意";
D.carryon意思為"繼續(xù)進行";
故選:A.
【點評】本題考查動詞短語辨析,做好此類題的關(guān)鍵在于平時熟記短語,把短語放在例
句中進行情境記憶,會記得更牢.
11.(1分)TheSecondYouthOlympicGamesinNanjingonthesixteenthof
August,2014.()
A.willholdB.willbeheld
C.washeldD.isholding
【分析】句意:第二屆青奧會在2014年8月16日在南京舉行.
【解答】根據(jù)onthesixteenthofAugust,2014是一個過去的時間,所以句子的時態(tài)應
該用過去時,再根據(jù)Games,可知這個句子應該用被動語態(tài),所以這個句子謂語動詞應
該用過去時的被動語態(tài)形式,過去時的被動語態(tài)形式結(jié)構(gòu)為were(was)+動詞過去分
詞.故選C.
【點評】本題考查了被動語態(tài)意義及用法.注意過去時的被動語態(tài)形式結(jié)構(gòu)為we?was)
+動詞過去分詞.
12.(1分)Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecidedtothebankalone.()
A.notgoingB.goingnotC.nottogoD.tonotgo
【分析】外面黑了.她決定不單獨去銀行.
【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以知道,本題考查的是decidetodosth或者是decidenottodo
sth,分析選項,故選C.
【點評】動詞的基本用法是作謂語.當句中已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞了,要選或要填的動詞就
只能用非謂語形式了.非謂語形式有三種:1、動詞不定式:todo2、動詞的ing:doing
3、動詞的過去分詞:done,在解決此類題目時,一定要找出動詞的位置,再就是熟記
一些固定搭配.
13.(1分)Healthyeatingregularexerciseisthebestwaytokeepfit.()
A.lessthanB.insteadof
C.suchasD.togetherwith
【分析】健康的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉是保持健康的最好方式.
【解答】答案:Dlessthan少于Insteadof而不是;suchas例如;togetherwith和...
一起;Healthyeating和regularexercise是并列關(guān)系,不分主次的,所以答案是表并列
關(guān)系的連詞togetherwith,與,和…一起;故選D.
【點評】主要考查連詞的用法,做此類題目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之間的關(guān)系,
才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞.本題主要考查連詞togetherwith.
14.(1分)At,weeatricedumplingsandhaveaboatrace.()
A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.SpringFestival
C.DragonBoatFestivalD.Halloween
【分析】翻譯:在端午節(jié)的時候,我們吃粽子和進行劃船比賽.
【解答】AMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)B.SpringFestival春節(jié)CDragonBoatFestival
端午節(jié);D.Halloween萬圣節(jié).根據(jù)常識可知選C.
【點評】首先理解句意,然后根據(jù)所給選項的意思,利用排除法選出即可.
15.(1分)Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Whichpictureshows
theroute?()
【分析】句意:沿著街道走,并且在第二個十字路口向左拐.那幅圖展示的路線?
【解答】A表示沿著街道走,并且在第二個十字路口向右拐.B表示沿著街道走,并且
在第二個十字路口向左拐.C表示沿著街道走,并且在第一個十字路口向左拐.D表示
沿著街道走,并且在第一^十字路口向右拐.根據(jù)turnleftatthesecondcrossing可知,
在第二個十字路口向左拐.
故選:B.
【點評】解答本題的關(guān)鍵是turnleftatthesecondcrossing的含義.
二、完形填空(共1小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、
C、D四個選項中
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