2020年公共英語一級閱讀理解精選習(xí)題

2020年公共英語一級閱讀理解精選習(xí)題Technologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand，infact，almostallofuscarrysomepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalwaysforget，though，isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelpothers.Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome，Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivendayyouwouldfindthat，first，Ihavethetelevisionon.Atthesametime，Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee，orIwillbeusingmymobilephone，Evenwheni'mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmyphone，andatworkorincafes，Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmyipcop.ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteeringThetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodfortheworldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteeringthereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations，todevelopingandmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithITwork，thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecandotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations，infact，hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited"onitswebsite.Thisworkcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaff.Manyorganizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlinevolunteerscanreallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.27.FromParagraph2，wecanknowthatthewriterA.usestechnologyalotB.worksinacafeC.isacomputerengineerD.likesmodernmusic28.TheunderlinedwordRecruited"inParagraph4means“”A.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warned29.Inthewritersopinion，peopleshouldspendmoretimewithtechnology.A.workingoncomputerprogramsB.keepingtheInternetsafeC.inventingelectronicproductsD.helpingpeopleinneed30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WebsiteDesignB.InternetOrganizationsC.OnlineVolunteeringD.OnlineTranslation【答案】27.A28.B29.D30.C【解析】科學(xué)技術(shù)已經(jīng)滲透進了我們的生活，我們每天都在使用這些科技帶來的方便中。但作者認為我們應(yīng)該利用這些先進的技術(shù)去幫助別人，這樣才能體現(xiàn)出這些科技的力量。27.細節(jié)理解題。題目問到的是短文第二段，仔細閱讀這一段我們可以知道，這一段的第一句話是該段的中心句，根據(jù)這句話Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)lyingaroundinit.的意思可知，在作者的家里，沒有一個房間里是沒有電子設(shè)備的，也就是說作者使用非常多的電子設(shè)備，下面的文字作者舉例來說明，如television,laptop,mobilephone等，故應(yīng)選A。28.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)該段中Idiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteeringthereistodointheworld.可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上有很多在線志愿活動，而這句話說的就是聯(lián)合國在網(wǎng)上招募志愿者的一個網(wǎng)站，由此我們可以知道劃線這個單詞應(yīng)該是“招聘”的意思，與wanted同義，故選B。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering以及下一段中的Thetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodfortheworldandtohelpothers可知，故選D。30.主旨大意題。這篇短文開頭部分作者講述了我們周圍無處不在使用著科學(xué)技術(shù)，短文的第一段中WhatIalwaysforget，though，isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelpothers點明文章的主題，從短文的第三段開始，作者對文章主題進行展開論述，即我們應(yīng)該利用這些技術(shù)去做一些在線的志愿者活動，去幫助別人，所以C選項Onlinevolunteering在線志愿者活動這個題目能點明文章的主題，故選C。AWebsiteDesignB選項InternetOrganization在線組織;D選項OnlineTranslation在線翻譯，這幾個選項都不符合文意。這篇短文講述的是現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該利用我們周圍無處不存在著先進的技術(shù)去幫助別人。短文主題明確、突出，線索也非常清