北師大版unit11lesson4what'sinthepapers？學(xué)案

Unit11TheMediaLesson4What’sinthePapers?ReadingcomprehensionFindaproperheadlineforeacharticleTextA1)Astronomers’amazingescape.TextB2)BadlanguageonTVnotOKforkids.TextC3)Mumfindsherfourgirls.Choosethebestanswer1.People’sattitudestowardsbadlanguageonTVis____.theyarestronglyagainsttheydon’tmindatalltheythinkit’sOKaslongasitdoesn’tappearinchildren’sprogrammesD.theythinkit’snatural2.What’stheresultofthecrash?Onlythetruckdriverwashurt.Thetruckdriverwaskilledinthecrash.Someastronomersweredead.Noonewasseriouslyhurtinthecrash.3.MumLillianhasnotseenherdaughtersfor____.A.31yearsB.34yearsC.36yearsD.38years4.HowoldwereLillian’schildrenwhenshelastsawthem?7,6,5and4yearsold.7,5,4and3yearsold.7,6,5and3yearsold.7,5,4and2yearsold.5.Whydidsomepeoplefindbadlanguage“OK”infilms?Itdidn’taffectaudiencesatall.Comparedwithtakingdrugs,badlanguagewasnotaseriousproblem.C.Thedialogueandsituationmadeitfunny.D.Badlanguageonlyappearedinadults’films.6.Whywasthetruckdriverluckytoescape?Theastronomerssavedhim.Thefiremenhelpedhimoutofthewindows.C.Thedriverjumpedoutofthetruckbeforethecrash.D.Thepassers-bysavedhim.Languagepointsandexercises:AccordingtoaresearchpublishedbyLeedsUniversity據(jù)利茲大學(xué)昨天發(fā)表的一項(xiàng)研究稱，電視中的不良語(yǔ)言，只要不用于兒童節(jié)目，人們并不介意。本句為主從復(fù)合句，aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。Publishedby…,watchedby…為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾aresearch和programmes.也可轉(zhuǎn)換未定語(yǔ)從句which/thatwaspublishedby…和that/whicharewatchedbychildren.Accordingto意思是根據(jù)，按照。后接名詞，但不接不接表示觀點(diǎn)的名詞如opinion,view,point等。要表示“根據(jù)某人的觀點(diǎn)”時(shí)用inone’sopinion.Accordingas是連詞，其后接句子，意思是“取決于”，accordingly是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或句子，意思是“按照已知或所說(shuō)的情形”Everyonecontributes____________heisable.I’vetoldyouwhatthesituationisandyoumustact___________.Youmustact___________whatI’vetoldyou.accordingtoB.accordinglyC.accordingasD.accordingonaslongas/solongas只要；長(zhǎng)達(dá)Eg:Aslongasyoucanbebackbefore9o’clock,youcangoout.Eg:We’llstartworkingimmediately,aslongasyouacceptourconditions.Eg;YoucanwatchTVaslongasthreehoursperweek.Evenagroupofmothersagreedthatacertainamountofbadlanguageinthewell-knownfilmPulpFictionwas“OK”…甚至一群母親也一致認(rèn)為，著名電影《低俗小說(shuō)》中使用一定量的不良語(yǔ)言是可以的……acertainamountof后接不可數(shù)名詞。這類詞有：much,agreat/gooddealof,alargeamountof,amountsof;修飾可數(shù)名詞的有：many,manya/an,agreat/goodmany,agood/largenumberof;既可修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞的有：alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof,plentyof,asupplyof,suppliesof.Amountsof和quantitiesof后接不可數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；manya加單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Everyyearlargeamountsofmoney__________(be)spentontobacco(煙草).Manyastudent___________(want)togotoafamousuniversity.PeoplewereaskedtocommentonscenesfromfilmslikePulpFiction,TVserieslikeChannel4’sBrooksideandcartoonslikeSouth調(diào)查要求觀眾對(duì)《低俗小說(shuō)》之類的電影，4頻道的《小河邊》之類的電視連續(xù)劇和卡通片《南方公園》中的電影畫面進(jìn)行評(píng)論。commenton…togiveonopinion發(fā)表意見/看法，提出意見/看法givecommentson…voiceone’sopinionon…eg:IoftenwishIcould_____________yourarticlesbutthereisnevertime.我總想評(píng)論一下你的文章，但總沒(méi)時(shí)間。Eg:Iwon’tcommentonthismatter.我對(duì)此事不予置評(píng)。scene可數(shù)名詞意思是場(chǎng)面場(chǎng)景，習(xí)慣搭配on/atthescene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，behindthescenes在幕后，秘密地。Eg;Thesunsetisabeautifulscene.落日的余暉是一幅美麗的畫面。scene,scenery,view,sight表示景色時(shí)的區(qū)別scene表示以具體展現(xiàn)在眼前的景色，包括其中的人物、動(dòng)作和行為。Scenery表示一具體地區(qū)的自然景色如：Englishscenery“英國(guó)的景色”。指布景時(shí)，scene指一場(chǎng)或一幕。View指在遠(yuǎn)處或高處以人的角度看到的scenery的一部分。Sight“風(fēng)景，名勝”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式指人文景觀。Wehavealwaystriedtokeepbadlanguageawayfrominnocentearsandthisisaveryimportantconsiderationwhendecidingatwhattimesofdaycertainprogrammesareshown.我們一直努力使天真的兒童遠(yuǎn)離不良語(yǔ)言，在決定每天什么時(shí)間播放什么節(jié)目時(shí)，這是一個(gè)非常重要的考慮。innocentadj.天真無(wú)邪的，單純的，無(wú)罪的，清白的innocentlyadv.天真無(wú)邪地，單純地innocence無(wú)罪beinnocentof…沒(méi)有……罪1.Hejust___________child.他只是一個(gè)天真無(wú)邪的孩子。2.He_____________thecrime.他沒(méi)犯這個(gè)罪。3.Who,me?shesaid____________.你說(shuō)誰(shuí)呀？是說(shuō)我嗎？她天真地說(shuō)。b)consideration可數(shù)名詞，（做計(jì)劃或決定時(shí)）必須考慮的事，不可數(shù)名詞，深思熟慮，認(rèn)真考慮；體諒，體貼outofconsiderationforsb為……著想show（no）considerationforsb/sth(不)體諒……takesomethingintoconsideration考慮到某事1.You__________________anyonebutyourself!你一點(diǎn)都不體諒別人，只想到你自己！2.Themurderedwoman’snamehasnotbeenreleased__________________herchild.為其孩子著想，沒(méi)有公布被謀殺女子的姓名。3.Weshallgiveyourrequestcareful____________.我們會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮你的要求的。4.Localfacilitiesare______important___________whenyoubuyahouse.買房子時(shí)，考慮一下當(dāng)?shù)氐墓苍O(shè)施是很重要的。Yourillnesswill___________________bytheexaminers.考官會(huì)考慮你的病情。6.Atthelastminute,hejumpedoutofthetruck,hurtinghisankle,beforethetrolleybuscrashedintothetruck,pushingit20yards.最后一刻，在電車撞上卡車并把它撞到20碼以外之前，他跳離了卡車，傷了腳踝。hurtinghisankle,pushingit20yards為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。Thefishcaneatapersoninseveralminutes,__________(leave)onlythebones.7.“IwouldhavebeenkilledifI’dstayedinthetruck,”hesaidafterwards.“如果當(dāng)時(shí)還呆在卡車?yán)?，我就沒(méi)命了，”司機(jī)后來(lái)說(shuō)。a)本句是if引導(dǎo)的與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為would/could/should/might+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。b)與現(xiàn)在及將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣現(xiàn)在從句did/were主句would/could/might/should+v將來(lái).從句did,wereto+v.,should+v.主句would/could/might/should+v.IfI________(be)you,Ishouldstudyplayingthepiano.Ifyou_______(come)tomorrow,wewouldhavethemeeting.Ifit___________(beto)raintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.Ifyou__________(come)yesterday,youwouldhavemethim.8.Wesoonrealized,however,thatthebloodwasreallystrawberryjuice!然而，很快我們就發(fā)現(xiàn)那血其實(shí)是草莓汁！本句中however是插入語(yǔ)，對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)沒(méi)影響;此句中that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，that不可以換成which也不可以省略。Eg:Istillremember,believeitornot,thatwestudiedandplayedtogetheratprimaryschool.9.Hepraisedthebraveryoftheastronomerswhowerehelpedoutofthewindowsofthetrolleybusbyfiremen.他贊揚(yáng)了這些勇敢的天文學(xué)家，他們被消防隊(duì)員從電車的車窗里救出來(lái)。a)who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，whowere可省略，這就變成helpedout…過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。b)helpout忙做某事，helpsomeoneout幫助(克服困難)。Eg:CanIhelpyouout?我可以幫你解決問(wèn)題嗎？Eg:Thecookisill,soI’mhelpingoutthisweek.廚師病了，所以這周我來(lái)幫忙。鞏固練習(xí)：TranslationThebus___________(陷入)thesnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway.如果我當(dāng)時(shí)呆在卡車?yán)铮揖蜎](méi)命了。3.Weoften_________________________.

我們經(jīng)常對(duì)時(shí)事發(fā)表評(píng)論(currentevents)。4.Theschool_________________(區(qū)別對(duì)待)betweenboysandgirls.

5._______________________________(只要你答應(yīng)我們的條件),we’llstartworkingimmediately.6.Tomalways________________________________(放學(xué)后總是在農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫忙),youcanfindhimthere.MultiplechoiceItsayshere,inthenewspaper,_____Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.A.whatB.whichC.thatD./2.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexam.A.musthasgotthroughB.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.couldgetthrough3.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore12o’clock.A.asgoodasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aswellas4.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,_______arecordofUS＄57.65abarrelonApril.A.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching5.Hehurriedtothestationonly________thatthetrainhadleft.A.tohavefoundB.findingC.foundD.tofindCompletethetextwiththewordsbelow.ambulance,district,ex-husband,lost,ankle,scene,ambulance,district,ex-husband,lost,ankle,scene,gotstuckin,sightseeing,muddyYesterday,Maryheardthather(1)____hadbrokenhis(2)____.Hehadbeendoing(3)___inthecountryandgot(4)____inthefog!Hekeptonwalking,andfinallylandedupina(5)___field.Inthisfield,hefelloverasleepingsheepandhurthimself.Hephonedthe(6)___doct