醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r及監(jiān)管工作探析,公共管理論文

PAGEPAGE8醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r及監(jiān)管工作探析,公共管理論文本篇論文目錄導(dǎo)航：【題目】醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r及監(jiān)管工作探析【第一章】【第二章】【第三章】【第四章】【第五章】【結(jié)論/以下為以下為以下為以下為參考文獻(xiàn)】?jī)?nèi)容內(nèi)容內(nèi)容摘要醫(yī)療器械是關(guān)系到人民群眾身體健康，甚至于生命安全的特殊商品，它被廣泛應(yīng)用于疾病預(yù)防、診斷、治療、監(jiān)護(hù)、緩解、補(bǔ)償?shù)群芏喾矫?，已?jīng)成為醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務(wù)的重要組成部分。隨著科技的發(fā)展，多領(lǐng)域的新技術(shù)在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域廣泛應(yīng)用，由醫(yī)療器械產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量問(wèn)題帶來(lái)的不良事件也逐年增加，給醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管帶來(lái)新的挑戰(zhàn)。面對(duì)問(wèn)題和挑戰(zhàn)，監(jiān)管部門(mén)必須不斷地轉(zhuǎn)變監(jiān)管理念，創(chuàng)新監(jiān)管方式，改良監(jiān)管措施，全面提高監(jiān)管水平。本文從醫(yī)療器械產(chǎn)品的特殊性入手，回首我們國(guó)家醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的發(fā)展歷程，研究和分析我們國(guó)家及湘潭市醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和監(jiān)管體制，概括地介紹歐美醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管現(xiàn)在狀況及其特點(diǎn)，并與我們國(guó)家現(xiàn)行的醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管體系進(jìn)行比擬研究，尋找相互之間的差異，進(jìn)而總結(jié)經(jīng)歷體驗(yàn)，得到啟迪。運(yùn)用公共管理的相關(guān)理論，積極探尋求索醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的新形式，結(jié)合吉林省醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r及監(jiān)管工作的實(shí)際情況，提出既能夠促進(jìn)醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)持續(xù)健康快速發(fā)展，又能保證產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全的監(jiān)管對(duì)策。全文有六個(gè)部分。第一個(gè)部分是緒論，主要是對(duì)本文的選題背景、研究目的與意義、國(guó)內(nèi)外監(jiān)管現(xiàn)在狀況、研究思路和主要內(nèi)容和研究方式方法和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)進(jìn)行必要講明。第二個(gè)部分介紹了本研究的理論分析，包括醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的涵義、醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的作用和醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的理論基礎(chǔ)，如責(zé)任理論、市場(chǎng)失靈和失靈理論等。第三部分醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管中存在的問(wèn)題以湘潭市為例。全面分析了醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的歷史，認(rèn)真分析了湘潭市醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)的現(xiàn)在狀況，提出了湘潭市醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管中存在的問(wèn)題，并明確指出了這些問(wèn)題的成因。第四部分國(guó)內(nèi)外醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管經(jīng)歷體驗(yàn)借鑒，華而不實(shí)包括：國(guó)內(nèi)醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的先進(jìn)形式和國(guó)際醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的先進(jìn)形式。第五部分就醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管提出相應(yīng)對(duì)策對(duì)策，包括提高監(jiān)管待遇，加強(qiáng)業(yè)務(wù)培訓(xùn)，打造專(zhuān)業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)、制定相關(guān)制度，改變監(jiān)管形式、加大資金投入，完善基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)、加強(qiáng)技術(shù)支持和加強(qiáng)信息化建設(shè)，與時(shí)代接軌。第六部分根據(jù)現(xiàn)實(shí)情況分析，作出有關(guān)結(jié)論。本文本文本文本文關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)：醫(yī)療器械；監(jiān)管；對(duì)策AbstractMedicalDevicesisrelatedtopeopleshealth,andeventhelivesofspecialcommodity,itiswidelyusedindiseaseprevention,manyaspectsofdiagnosis,treatment,monitoring,mitigation,compensation,etc.,havebecomeanimportantpartofhealthservices.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newtechnologyiswidelyusedinmanyfieldsinthemedicalfield,adverseeventsbythemedicaldeviceproductqualityproblemscausedbyincreasedyearbyyear,tomedicaldeviceregulationhasbroughtnewchallenges.Facedwithproblemsandchallenges,governmentregulatorsmustcontinuallychangingregulatoryphilosophy,innovativeformsofregulation,improvetheregulatorymeasures,andcomprehensivelyimprovethelevelofsupervision.Inthispaper,wereviewthedevelopmentofmedicaldevicesupervision,researchandanalyzethedevelopmentstatusandsupervisionsystemofmedicaldevicesindustryinChinaandXiangtan,summarizethestatusquoandcharacteristicsofEuropeanandAmericanmedicaldevices,andcomparethedifferencesbetweenthem.Usingtherelevanttheoryofpublicmanagement,andactivelyexplorenewmodeofmedicaldevicesupervision,combinedwiththeactualsituationofthedevelopmentofmedicaldevicesindustryinJilinprovinceandtheactualsituationofthesupervisionwork,proposedthatcanpromotethecontinuousandhealthydevelopmentofthemedicaldeviceindustry,andcanguaranteetheproductqualityandsafetysupervisionmeasures.Therearesixfullpart.Thefirstpartisanintroduction,mainlyonpaperbackground,purposeandsignificance,theregulatorystatusquoathomeandabroad,researchideasandthemaincontentandresearchmethodsandinnovationsnecessaryinstructions.Thesecondpartdescribesthetheoreticalanalysisofthisstudy,includingmedicaldeviceregulatorymeaning,theroleofmedicalsupervisionandtheoreticalbasisforregulationofmedicaldevices,suchasgovernmentresponsibilitytheory,marketfailureandgovernmentfailuretheory.Thethirdpartofthemedicaldeviceregulatoryproblemsexist-inXiangtanCity.Acomprehensiveanalysisofthemedicalsupervisionofhistory,acarefulanalysisofthecurrentsituationinXiangtanCity,themedicaldeviceindustry,presentedinXiangtanCityMedicalDeviceRegulatoryproblemsandmadeclearthatthecausesoftheseproblems.PartIVmedicalsupervisionathomeandabroadlearnfromexperience,including:thedomesticmedicaldeviceregulatoryadvancedmodeandinternationalmedicaldeviceregulatoryadvancedmode.Thefifthpartcorrespondingcountermeasurescountermeasureonmedicalsupervision,includingimprovedregulatorytreatment,strengthenprofessionaltraining,tobuildaprofessionalteam,asetofpolicies,changesintheregulatorymodel,increasecapitalinvestment,improveinfrastructure,strengthentechnicalsupportandenhanceinformationtechnology,andtheeraofconvergence.PartVIoftheanalysisbasedontherealityandmakerelevantconclusions.目錄第1章緒論1.1選題背景1.2研究目的與意義1.3國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)在狀況1.3.1國(guó)外研究現(xiàn)在狀況1.3.2國(guó)內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)在狀況1.3.3扼要評(píng)價(jià)1.4研究思路和主要內(nèi)容1.5研究方式方法和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)第2章醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的理論分析2.1醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的涵義2.2醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的作用2.3醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的理論基礎(chǔ)2.3.1責(zé)任理論2.3.2市場(chǎng)失靈和失靈理論第3章醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管中存在的問(wèn)題以湘潭市為例3.1醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的歷史3.1.1醫(yī)療器械的歷史3.1.2發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的發(fā)展歷程3.1.3我們國(guó)家對(duì)醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的歷史沿革3.2湘潭市醫(yī)療器械行業(yè)的現(xiàn)在狀況3.2.1基本情況3.2.2產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)在狀況3.2.3監(jiān)管情況3.3湘潭市醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管存在的問(wèn)題3.3.1對(duì)醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的思想認(rèn)識(shí)缺乏3.3.2監(jiān)管部門(mén)重疊，多頭管理3.3.3監(jiān)管隊(duì)伍素質(zhì)有待提高3.4湘潭市醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管存在問(wèn)題的原因3.4.1監(jiān)管法規(guī)不完善193.4.2信息化建設(shè)落后3.4.3技術(shù)支持缺乏第4章國(guó)內(nèi)外醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管經(jīng)歷體驗(yàn)借鑒4.1國(guó)內(nèi)醫(yī)療器械監(jiān)管的先進(jìn)形式4.1.1內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市4.1.2黑龍江省伊春