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2021年河南省周口市河南第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withalltheseattractions,_____tourismisincreasingwheneverthereisaDisneyland.
A.thereisnowonder B.itisnowonder C.itisnodoubt D.sothat參考答案:B2.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlever.AFindBFindingCTofindDFound參考答案:B3.ThenewjobisarealchallengeforHelen,but
difficultthesituationshemeets,Ibelieveshe’llworkitout.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語從句連接詞。句意:這個新工作對Helen來說是個很大的挑戰(zhàn),但是不管她面對什么樣的困境,我相信她會解決的。A.however表示讓步:意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,其詞序為:however+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語,difficult困難的;D.whatever無論什么,后要加名詞;B.whenever無論什么時候;C.whichever無論哪個。結(jié)合句意故選A。4.一Whydidyouspendsomuchtimeonthisbook?一Well,itis
totheEnglishbeginnersA.greathelp
Bofveryhelp
Cagreathelp
D.ofhelpful參考答案:C5.Whentheclock__________twelveo’clock,Cinderellasuddenlyrememberedhergodmother’swordsandrushedawayfromtheprince.A.struck
B.beat
C.alarmed
D.settled參考答案:A6.
Theirhousecaught_________fireandwassoonburntto___________ground.
A.a,a
B.a,/
C.the,/
D./,the參考答案:D7.Inordertrulyto
withnuclearthreat,itisnecessarytocompletelyprohibitandthoroughlydestroynuclearweapons.A.doaway B.putaway C.breakaway
D.throwaway參考答案:A8.I________anoldfriendinthestreettheotherdaywhosechangessurprisedmealot.A.cameout
B.camedown
C.cameround
D.cameacross參考答案:D9.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders
B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit
C.sittheEuropeanleaders
D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit參考答案:C10.Teenagers_____socialexperience,sotheyareeasily___whentheystepintosociety.A.lack;takenup
B.lackingin;takeninC.alackof;takenup
D.lack;takenin參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞用法和短語辨析。句意:年輕人缺乏社會經(jīng)驗,所以當(dāng)他們進入社會時很容易被欺騙。第一空填lack,是及物動詞,后直接接賓語;第二空短語takein欺騙,吸收,理解,此處是被動語態(tài),用過去分詞。takeup占據(jù),從事,拿起。故選D。11.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.remind參考答案:C12.Weshouldnever______ourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.
A.content B.contract C.contrast D.contain參考答案:A13.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandborrow____?
—No,I’dratherbuy____inthebookstore.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it參考答案:A略14.---Isitmyage__________thebossminds?
----I’mafraidnot.Hewillconsider__________necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.A.which;it
B.that;it
C.which;that
D.that;that參考答案:B略15.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired參考答案:B試題分析:句意:在長途旅行之后,他們?nèi)齻€人回到家,又累又餓。此處是形容詞短語做描述性狀語,選B。二、短文改錯16.該文中共有十處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改十處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。BeforeIhadchildren,Iusedtoheadingoutallthetime.Whetheritwastogotothecinemawithafewfriend,enjoyanicedinner,orwatchthegame,Iwouldjusttakeoffwithoutmuchthought.Now,Istillenjoyedthosethings.ButIcanonlygooutandhaveagreattimewhetherIknowmychildrenarewithsomeonethatItrusthimandthattheyreallylike.MyhusbandandIalsooncestruggledtofindsomeonetotakecareforourchildrenwhenwewereworking,aswellassomeoccasionalnightsout.ButnowIdon'tneedworryaboutthatanymore.Iamexcitingtogethelpfromaguidebook.Itfeelsgoodtofindnothingthatmakesmylifeeasier.參考答案:BeforeIhadchildren,Iusedtoheadingoutallthetime.Whetheritwastogo
headtothecinemawithafewfriend,enjoyanicedinner,orwatchthegame,Iwouldjust
friends
atakeoffwithoutmuchthought.Now,Istillenjoyedthosethings.ButIcanonlygo
enjoyoutandhaveagreattimewhetherIknowmychildrenarewithsomeonethatItrust
ifhimandthattheyreallylike.MyhusbandandIalsooncestruggledtofindsomeone去掉totakecareforourchildrenwhenwewereworking,aswellassomeoccasionalnights
ofout.ButnowIdon'tneed∧worryaboutthatanymore.Iamexcitingtogethelpfrom
to
excitedaguidebook.Itfeelsgoodtofindnothingthatmakesmylifeeasier.
something【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述了自己目前的日常生活情況。作者非常興奮能從一本導(dǎo)游手冊中得到幫助,并意識到找到能讓生活更輕松的東西感覺很好?!驹斀狻?.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。usedtodosth.表示“過去經(jīng)常習(xí)慣做某事”,故把heading→head。2.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Afew“幾個”,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故把friend→friends。3.考查不定冠詞。句意:無論是和幾個朋友去看電影,享受一頓豐盛的晚餐,還是看一場比賽,我都會不假思索地離開。結(jié)合句意可知把watchthegame中的the→a。4.考查時態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在,我仍然喜歡這些東西。由句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故把enjoyed→enjoy。5.考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:但是,只有當(dāng)我知道我的孩子和我信任,并且他們真的喜歡的人在一起時,我才能出去玩得開心??芍颂幨莍f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故把whether→if。6.考查定語從句。句意:但是,只有當(dāng)我知道我的孩子和我信任,并且他們真的喜歡的人在一起時,我才能出去玩得開心。此處someone作先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作trust的賓語,所以him是多余的,故把him去掉。7.考查固定短語。takecareof“照顧”,故把for→of。8.考查固定搭配。句意:但是現(xiàn)在我不需要再擔(dān)心這個了。needtodosth.“需要做某事”,故在need后面加上to。9.考查過去分詞。句意:我很興奮能從一本導(dǎo)游手冊中得到幫助。beexcitedtodosth.“感到興奮地去做某事”,故把exciting→excited。10.考查不定代詞。句意:找到能讓我的生活更輕松的東西感覺很好。結(jié)合句意可知把nothing→something。17.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處.多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearPeter,Iamwritingtoaskforwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor.Iwanttohaveapenfriend,hopefullyagirlintheearlytwentiesandwithinterestssimilarlytomine.Inmymind,heissomeoneinterestedintraveling,swimmingandplayingtabletennis.However,itwouldbebetterforhertohaveapetdogasIhavebeenkeptoneathomeforsometime.Withsuchapenfriend,IhopeIcansharewithherourexperiencesintraveling,takingcarepets,orwhicheverwehaveincommon.IbelievedIwillimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandlearningmoreabouthercountry.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua參考答案:DearPeter,Iamwritingtoaskforwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor.Iwanttohaveapenfriend,hopefullyagirlinearlytwentiesandwithintereststomine.Inmymind,issomeoneinterestedintraveling,swimmingandplayingtabletennis.,itwouldbebetterforhertohaveapetdogasIhavebeenkeptoneathomeforsometime.Withsuchapenfriend,IhopeIcansharewithherourexperiencesintraveling,takingcarepets,orwehaveincommon.IIwillimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandmoreabouthercountry.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達[1]Eachofourexperienceshasimpactonus,eitherinapositivewayoranegativeway.Negativeexperiencescanleaveustroubledanddisillusioned(幻想破滅的);however,positiveexperiencescangreatlyimproveouroptimismanddailymotivation,whichisthefuelthatdrivesustoimproveourlivesandachieveourgoals.Herearesomewaystoincreaseyourdailymotivationsoyoucanachievemoreinyourlife:[2]Havinggoalsisvital.Theyarethekeymotivatorsthatdriveyoutosucceed.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeaboatwithoutarudderdriftingwithnodirectionandnoenddestination.Meaningfulgoalsmotivateyoutotakeinspiringactiontowardachievingwhatyoudesireandkeepyoufocusedanddrivenwhenyoucomeacrosschallengesanddifficulties.Whensettinganygoal,itisveryimportanthowever,totakesmallprogressivestepstowardachievingit.
smallstepswillpreventyoubecomingoverwhelmed(不知所措的)andhelpyoumaintainapositiveattitudetokeepyoumovingforward.[3]Apositiveattitudewillhelpkeepyoumotivatedtocontinuallymoveforwardtowardyourgoalwhileanegativeattitudewilldamageanychanceofsuccess.Ifyoubelievethatyourgoalistoodifficultandthatyouwon’tachieveit,thenIcansayforcertainthatyouwillberight.Yourmindisextremelypowerful,andyou’dbeafooltounderestimateit.Feeditwithpositivethoughtsanditwillgrantyouwhateveryouwant.[4]We’veallbeengiventhegreatestgiftofall…andthat’sthegiftoflife!Noneofuswillbeonthisplanetforever,soisthereagreatermotivationthanlivinglifetothefullandgettingtheverymostoutofeveryday?[5]Havingdailyinspirationtolivelifetothefullandachieveallwecaniswhatnoneofusshouldpassup.Ifyouwanttobecomewhatyou’vealwayswantedtobethenyouhavetodowhateverittakestomakeithappen.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan7words)
77.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan6word
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