成都英文導(dǎo)游詞

成都英文導(dǎo)游詞范文

ladiesandgentlemen:

onbehalfofourtravelagency,iwouldliketo

extendawelcometoyou.wishyouhaveapleasantstay

inchengdu.

there

is

a

saying

that

“onceyou

come

to

chengdu,youdonotwanttoleave

”whichrevealthe

charmingofthiscity.

the

splendid

chengdu

cityis

renowned

for

its

fertile

landandagricultural

wealth.it

is

the

capital

ofsichuan

province

and

the

center

of

its

economy

culture,politicsandinformation.withmanyimages,

chengduis

a

colorful

and

charming

city.

city

of

brocade,city

of

leisure

andedenof

the

east

are

several

ofitswidelyspreadnames.

according

to

historical

records

“chengduwasbuilt

into

acity

with

oneyear’seffort.

andthen,it

became

the

capital

the

next

year.”in

chinese,

chengdu

literallymeans

“thebecomingcapital

”.

thetotalareaofchengduisabout12600square

kilometers,andthecityproperoccupiesanareaof87

squarekilometers.accordingtotherecentpopulation

census,chengdu

’sentire

population

wasclose

to11000

million,ofwhich1/6liveintheurbanarealyingin

the

eastern

part

of

chengdu

plain,chengdu

is

strategicallysituatedinwesternpartofthesichuan

provincebythemingjiangriver.itextendsabout166

kilometers

from

east

to

west

about

192kilometers

from

northtosouth.

chengdu

enjoysagenerally

subtropical

andmonsoon

climate.therefore,warm

andmoist

weather

dominate

most

days

of

a

year.the

four

seasons

are

clearly

demarcated,theaverageannualtemperatureisaround

16’c,while

the

rainfall

isabout997.6million

meters.

topographicallyspeaking,chengduishighonthe

relief

mapin

the

northwest

butlowinthe

southeast.the

highestelevationis5364metersandthelowest387

meters.the

average

elevation

of

the

city

is

500

percent

ofthelandareaofchengduis

occupiedbyplainswhile63percentishillylandsand

mountions.

for

the

purpose

of

administration,chengdu

is

divided

into

7

urban

districts,

and

12

suburban

counties.

the

municipal

people’s

congress

as

the

legislativebodywhichenactsallthelocallawsand

supervises

their

execution

is

the

supremeorganthrough

whichthecitizensexercisetheirpower.themunicipal

government

ofchengdu

is

the

executive

body

of

the

highest

organof

administration.the

city

flower

is

the

hibiscusandtheginkgotreeisthecitytree.

chengduishonoredasacityoflights,aseaof

flowers,

andahomeof

delicacies.in

downtownarea,long

andwideavenuesare

dotted

with

greentrees,and

pretty

flowers

are

flanked

byhigh-building.

chengdu

isa

beautiful

city

full

of

vigor

and

vitality.besides

drinkingteainthelocalteahouse,andtastinglocal

snacks

insomespecial

restaurants,one

caneither

taste

thetypical

sichuan

cuisine

local

wineandfind

out

some

local

special

products

like

shu

embroidery,bamboo-woven

porcelain

ware

and

lacquer

ware,youwouldbepleasedtoimmerseintothelocal

chengdupeople’sslowpaceoflive.

the

excavated

remains

fromyangzi

mountproved

that

therewerehumanbeingsinhabitedinchengduasearly

asthelaterstoneage

around

4000-5000

years

bc,in

the

news

stone

age,people

began

to

live

in

amuch

lager

scale

area.theirfootprintscanbefoundinchengduincluding

xinjin,chongzhouandmanyothercounties.

around400yearsbc,thekingofthekaimingdynasty

moveditscapitaltochengdu.sincethen,chengduhas

beenthe

capital

ofsichuan

area

for

morethan

XXyears.

whatismore,

chengduasanamefor

this

city

hasnever

beenchanged.

in316bclibingbuiltthedujiangyanirrigation

system.by

the

midof

theeastern

handynasty,the

first

publicschoolinchinawasestablishedbywenweng,a

magistratetotheshuprefecture.

chengduhasbeenacitythatmanyrebelsfighting

forduringthewartime.about7separatedsovereigns

wereestablishedwhenthecentralgovernmentwastoo

weaktocontrolthisencircledmountainousarea.in

24ad,

chengjia

state

was

established

in

chengdubu

gongsunshu.in221ad,theshuhankingdomwasbuiltby

liubei.in907ad,mangjianestablishedtheformershu

stateinchengdu.in934ad,mengzhixiangestablished

the

later

shu

state

in

chengdu.in

994ad

li

shun

established

the

da

shun

state

in

chengdu.in

1644ad,zhang

xianzhong

had

the

daxi

peasant

sovereigntyestablishedinchengdu.

asweknown,thatchengduhasbeentheformalname

forthiscitysinceitsborn,therearealsomanygiven

nicknames,whichtellsusthehistoryofchengducity

inaspecialway.thefirstcityinchengdubuiltin

qindynastywasnicknamedas

“thetortoisecity

“,

forpeoplefollowedabigtortoisecrawlingtobuild

thewall.

inthewesternhandynasty,withboomingeconomy,

chengduwasahighlyfamedforbrocade.thesilkand

brocadewassoldfortheoverseas.so,itwascalled

“thecityofbrocade

”.

asmengchang,thekingoftheshustate,ordered

thatthehibiscusplantedalongthecitywall,which

madethefortykilometersofthewallasbeautifulas

brocade,

chengduwasknownas

“the

city

of

hibiscus.”

nowadays,

chengduasametropolitan

in

the

western

regionisfamousforitsboomingeconomy.infact,its

glory

could

betraced

backlong

ago.asearly

aswestern

handynasty,

chengduwith

the

population

of

350000was

listedasoneofthemostflourishingcitiestogether

withluoyanglinzihandanyuan.itwasintangdynasty

that

yanghzou

was

the

most

prosperous

city

while

chengduwasin

thesecondplace.

at

that

time,

thelong

famedbrocadeinchengduwasboomingwith

thedeveloped

economytogetherwithpaper,silk,porcelainandthe

lacquer

wareproduction.in

1023adinthe

songdynasty,

aspecial

administration

wasset

in

chengdutoregulate

jiaozi

theearliest

currencyissued

inchina.whenmarco

polo,anitalianbusinessman,arrivedinchengduin

yuandynasty,he

wasdeeplyimpressed

bythe

prosperity

andrichness,whichhadbeendescribedvividlyinhis

book,travels.

withitsflourishingeconomy,talentedscholars

wereborninchengduarea.simaxiangruandyangxiong

werethemostprominentscholarsinthehandynasty.

inthefollowingdynasty,manyofthetalentseither

werenative

of

chengdu

or

hadcertainromancewith

chengdu

city.that

all

poets

under

heaven

came

to

chengduwasthe

sloganat

the

tang

dynasty.

li

bai,dufu,

andxuetao,

sushi

and

luyou

just

nameda

few.

and

zhangdaqian,

xubeihong,

guomoruoandmarshal

chengyi

weretheproudofchengducity.

chengduisproudofitsculturalbackgroundand

scenicbeauties.wecanseeaclearhistorywithall

thesitesandevidencethatexists.onthevastand

fertilechengduplain,therearemanyhistoricremains

thatrevealsthepastofthiscity.sangxingduimuseum

displays

the

ancient

city,

ancient

kingdom,

andancient

shu,whichis

considered

asoneof

the

tenmostvaluable

discoveries

in

china.

the

jinsha

ruin

is

anther

importantremainthathasbeendiscoveredinrecent

years.thedujiangyanirrigationsystembuiltaboutXX

years

age

contributes

to

the

fertile

land

and

agricultural

wealth

of

chengdu.

in

chengducity,

wecan

visit

theroyal

tombof

wangjian,

thewuhoutemple,

the

dufu’thatched

cottage,

the

river

viewing

pavilion

park,

andqingyangtemple.

aroundchengdusity,therearemanybeautifuland

impressive

natural

scenery

sports,

such

asmtemei,

mt

qingcheng,

mt

xilingxueshan

etc.those

are

the

best

choicestosmellthefreshair.

the

famouscultural

city,

chengdu,is

not

only

known

for

herhistory

of

morethan

2300years,

but

also

noted

for

its

leisure

life

style.

chengdu

portrays

itself

as

the

edeno