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SectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading(第2課時(shí))課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)[基礎(chǔ)題]Ⅰ單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Eachclassroominourschoolis________(裝備)withacomputer,whichishelpfultoourstudy.答案:equipped2.Everyyear,wewill________(出口)muchoiltotheothercountries.答案:export3.Itisvery________(令人不安的)thatwehaven'theardfromhim.答案:disturbing4.Sheistryingto________(掙脫)herselfofadependenceondrugs.答案:rid5.His________(國(guó)籍)isn'trelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.答案:nationality6.Intheolddays,manychildrensufferedfromh________becauseoffoodshortage.答案:hunger7.Ifyoukeepstayinginthesunforalongtime,you'llgets________.答案:sunburnt8.Thoughheisyoung,heiss________tosupportalargefamily.答案:struggling9.Asisknowntoall,whenheated,thingswille________.1答案:expand10.Hewantstoc________hisknowledgeallovertheworld.答案:circulateⅡ選詞填空rid...of...,ifso,equip...with...,struggleagainst,haveahungerfor,thanksto,wouldrather,carefor,makeadifference,besatisfiedwith1.Weshouldbebraveto________thedifficulty.答案:struggleagainst2.Thegirl________knowledgeinherchildhood.答案:hadahungerfor3.Itisveryhardforthepeopleto________theEarth________pollution.答案:rid;of4.Nowadaysmanyteenagers________getadvicefromstrangersonline.答案:wouldrather5.Youmayhavesomedifficultiesatfirst.________,pleaseringus.答案:Ifso6.________thenewpolicy,they'releadingahappylifenow.答案:Thanksto7.Helikespop;he________classicalmusicaswell.答案:caresfor8.I________not________yourwork;youmustimproveit.答案:am;satisfiedwith29.Ifeveryoneisdevotedtodoingsomemeaningfulthings,theyallwill________inthisworld.答案:makeadifference10.Hehas________himself________muchexperienceinworking.答案:equipped;withⅢ單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplacetoequipstudents________skillsandknowledge.答案:with2.Susanmade________clearthatshewishedtostudyabroad.答案:it3.Doyoufeelasenseof________(satisfy)attheendoftheworkingday?答案:satisfaction4.Thesebirdsarerare;________,theyareprotectedbylaw.答案:therefore5.________thespecialisthasachievedinspirestheyoungergeneration.答案:What6.Thisparkisjusthalfaslarge________another.答案:as7.However________(hunger)Iam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.答案:hungry8.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'drather3he________(focus)moreonitsculture.答案:focused9.Iwouldratherfail________cheatintheexamination.答案:than10.Whenthepolicearrived,thedriver________(struggle)togetoutoftheburningcar.答案:wasstrugglingⅣ單句改錯(cuò)1.Thisriveristwiceaslongerasthatone.________________________________________________________________________答案:longer→long2.I'dratheryougohomenow.________________________________________________________________________答案:go→went3.Hefeltdisturbingwhenheheardhismotherwasill.________________________________________________________________________答案:disturbing→disturbed4.Everyoneknowsaboutitnow,thanktoyou!________________________________________________________________________答案:thank→thanks5.Mostparentswanttoequiptheirchildrentoagoodeducation.________________________________________________________________________4答案:第二個(gè)to→with[能力題]閱讀理解AAtacertaintimeinourlivesweconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesiteforahouse.IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarms,oneafteranother,andIknewtheirprices.ThenearestthingthatIcametoactualownershipwaswhenIboughttheHollowellplace.Butbeforetheownercompletedthesalewithme,hiswifechangedhermindandwishedtokeepit,andheofferedmeadditionaldollarstoreturnthefarmtohim.However,IlethimkeeptheadditionaldollarsandsoldhimthefarmforjustwhatIhadgivenforit.TherealattractionsoftheHollowellfarmtomewereitsposition,beingabouttwomilesfromthevillage,halfamilefromthenearestneighbour,boundedononesidebytheriver,andseparatedfromthehighwaybyawidefield.Thepoorconditionofthehouseandfencesshowedthatithadn'tbeenusedforsometime.Irememberedfrommyearliesttripuptheriverthatthehouseusedtobehiddenbehindaforestarea,andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletrees,andclearingawaysomeyoungtreeswhichhadgrownupinthefields.Iwantedtobuyitbeforehemadeanymoreofhisimprovements.ButitturnedoutasIhavesaid.Iwasnotreallytroubledbythe_loss.Ihadalwayshadagarden,butIdon'tthinkIwasreadyforalargefarm.Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(未作許諾的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.51.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewantedtobuytheoldestfarmnearwherehelived.B.Hemadeastudyofmanyfarmsbeforebuying.C.Hemademoneybybuyingandsellingfarms.D.Hehadthemoneytobuythebestfarminthecountry.答案:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段第二句“IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.”可知,作者在購(gòu)置農(nóng)場(chǎng)前經(jīng)過(guò)了仔細(xì)的檢查研究。2.Whydidtheauthorwanttobuythefarminahurry?A.Hewasafraidtheownermightchangehismind.B.Hehopedtoenlargetheforestonthefarm.C.Hewantedtokeepthefarmasitwas.D.Hewaseagertobecomeafarmowner.答案:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的“...andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletreesandclearingawaysomeyoungtrees...”可知,作者想在本來(lái)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)主人修整前買(mǎi)下它,目的就是要保持它本來(lái)的相貌。3.Theunderlinedwords“theloss”inthelastparagraphreferto“________”.A.themoneytheauthorlostinbuyingthefarmB.thesaleofthegardenintheHollowellplaceC.theremovalofthetreesaroundthehouseD.thefailuretopossesstheHollowellplace答案:D詞義猜想題。第二段最后提到買(mǎi)得手的農(nóng)場(chǎng)由于本來(lái)的女主人改變想法又被以原價(jià)賣給他們,作者于是就失掉了全部權(quán),沒(méi)能擁有他心儀的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。應(yīng)選D。4.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisimportantinlife?A.Toownafarm.6B.Tosatisfyhisneeds.C.Tobefreefromworries.D.Toliveinthecountryside.答案:C推理判斷題。從文章最后一段最后兩句“Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(未作許諾的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.”可知,無(wú)惦念的逍遙自在的生活才是最重要的,有沒(méi)有農(nóng)場(chǎng)沒(méi)多大關(guān)系。BEverytimeyougoshopping,thevegetablesandfruitlooksoattractivethatyouwishyoucouldbuyallofthem.Somepeopleareluckyandcangrowthefruitandvegetablesinthegardensthattheyhave.Whilegettingfreshvegetables,theycanalsoachievegreatcost-cutting.Mushroomsareexpensiveandcanalsogobadveryquickly.Mushroomscanalsobegrowneasilyinadarkenvironment.Infact,it'sbetterthangrowingothervegetablessinceyoureallydon'tneedanoutdoorspace.Aspecialtypeofsoilthatisgoodforgrowingmushroomsiseasilyavailable.Actually,mushroomsaren'tevenvegetables;theyarefungi(真菌)andforthisreason,youdon'tevenrequiresunlighttogrowthem.Well,howdoesonegoaboutgrowingmushrooms?YoucouldalwaysGoogle“growingmushrooms”andyouwillfindanumberofmushroomgrowingkits(成套工具)availableonlinethatareeffectiveandnotveryexpensiveeither.Mushroomscanbeaddedtoanydishthatyoucook.Simplyusetheminpizza,saladandanythingthatyouprettymuchwant.Growmushroomsinyourownhouseandusethemwheneveryouwantto.Freshmushroomsaretastierthantheonesthatarestoredinyourrefrigerator.7Ifyouhavehadareallygoodcropofmushrooms,thenyoucanevenstorethem.Ideallyyoushouldusethewhitevarietyofthemushrooms.Simplypickthem,slicethemandputthemonacookiesheetinafreezer.Whentheyarefrozen,justputtheminaziplockandyoucanusethemwhenyouwantto.Theygiveareallygreattastetothedishthatyouaremaking.Thaw(解凍)thembeforeyouusethem.Youshouldtrygrowingmushrooms,sinceit'scost-effective.Furthermore,youcaneatthefreshmushroomsanytimethatyouwant.錯(cuò)誤!5.Whatisanadvantageofgrowingmushroomsaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcaneatallkindsofvegetables.B.Youareluckytoeatwhatyoulike.C.Youcansavelotsofmoney.D.Youcansatisfyyourdesire.答案:C推理判斷題。依照文章第一段的最后一句、第二段中的“Mushroomsareexpensive”和尾段中的“Youshouldtrygrowingmushrooms,sinceit'scost-effective.”
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