中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(7上)

2018年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)（7上&7下）一、單詞檢測(cè)(13分)1.Myparents(同意)totakemetotheartshowifIcouldpasstheexam.2.Ilikethesuit,butthejacketdoesn't(合身)me.3.Theairismuch(新鮮)afterthegovernmenthastakenaction.4.The(新聞，消息)abouttheearthquakekeepseveryoneindeepsorrow.5.Thetourguideknowsalotaboutthisplace,soheis(愿意幫助的)tous.6.Hedidn'tstop(敲)onthedooruntilPennyopenedit.7.It's(粗心的)ofyoutoleaveyourkeyonmydesk.8.Shefeltproudwhenshe(升起)thenationalflagintheplayground.9.Insomecountries,(點(diǎn)頭)yourheaddoesn'tmean"Yes".10.―WhatdoyouthinkaboutCaptainAmericaandStarlord?―Oh,bravemen!They'remy(偶像).11.Suzy'shobbyisfrommine.ShelikessportswhileIenjoyreading.12.―MustIhandinmypaperthisafternoon?―No,youdon'tto.Youcangiveittomenextweekifyouarereallybusy.13.―Andy,mayIuseyourdictionary?―Sorry,IhavelentminetoMillie.Youcanonefromthelibrary.二、單項(xiàng)填空(20分)()1.ThebeautifulbiggardenisnotfarfromGuanqianStreet.Youcaneasilyvisitinaday.A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither()2.―IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYale―Yeah,butIhavenoideahedidit;that'soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.how()3.ThegirlfoundtheT-shirtsoldonlinewasthatinthesupermarket.A.ashalfcheapasB.cheapashalfasC.thehalfpriceofD.halfthepriceof()4.―ItisreportedthatSuzhouUndergroundLineSevenwillbebuiltsoon.―!Welookforwardtoit.A.WhatexcitingnewsB.WhatanexcitingnewsC.HowexcitingnewsD.Howanexcitingnews()5.―HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTaiwan,John?―Taiwanandthemainlandhavealotincommon.Theyalotofhistoryandculture.A.supportB.chooseC.explainD.share()6.Themountainvillageismyhometown.IspentfantasticnightstherewhenIwasyoung.A.plentyofB.lotofC.thenumberofD.agreatdealof()7.―Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.―Sorry,Ididn'tseethesign.I'llmycigaretteatonce.A.putawayB.putupC.putoutD.putoff()8.―itisfromourownplanetEarthtoMars!―Yes,ittakesmonthstotraveltoMarsbyspacecraft.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften()9.Theresomecartonsoforangejuice,butthereanymilk.A.are;isn'tB.are;isC.isaren'tD.is;is()10.Sandywearsaskirtinthefashionshow.Shelooksmodern.A.woolblackB.blackwoolC.redlongD.Chinesered()11.Thescarfwhichissilksoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom;feelsB.madeof;feelsC.madein;smellsD.madeupof;smells()12.TheboyapairofsunglassesnexttoTomJack.A.in;iscalledB.with;iscalledC.in;calledD.with;calls()13.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,mydoorisopentoyou.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always()14.Today'syoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo,evenwhiletheymeals.A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehaving()15.Sheabletohelpyouifyoutellher.A.won'tbe;don'tB.not;don'tC.won'tbe;didn'tD.no;didn't()16.JackistoobusyontheMathsproblemswithyoutoday.A.working;goingB.towork;goingC.working;togoD.towork;togo()17.Don'tgiveupyourEnglishstudy.istoodifficultifyouputyoureffortintoit.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything()18.SingingEnglishsongsmademeEnglish.A.interestedtolearnB.interestinlearningC.interestedinlearningD.interestingin()19.Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn'tget.A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond()20.―Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.―,scientistsagreewithher.A.soonerorlaterB.OnceinawhileC.TobeexactD.Believeitornot三、完形填空(10分)Sometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don'tworry―it'snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjusttoturnaroundandfinda1way.That'sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadends2youwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps(凸塊)andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou3.However,ridingyourselfalongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome4.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.Rightorleft?Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea5.Youmaywantto6toyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyou'vehadforyears.7!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthink8youcoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Infact,it'sjustaquestionofhowtotime.Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdon'thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakeslife10enjoyable.It'softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thinkfirstandthenact!There'sreallynorush!Youdon'thavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyou're20!()1.A.betterB.shorterC.fasterD.wider()2.A.butB.andC.orD.so()3.A.growB.cryC.changeD.fall()4.A.helpfulB.boringC.luckyD.dangerous()5.A.livingB.decisionC.mistakeD.wish()6.A.giveattentionB.leavemessagesC.leadthelifeD.makeadifference()7.A.DrivecarefullyB.ActimmediatelyC.ThinkagainD.Speakaloud()8.A.howB.whatC.whyD.when()9.A.manageB.killC.limitD.save()10.A.moreB.alittleC.quiteD.less四、閱讀理解(18分)DiwaliisperhapsthemostfamousoftheHindu(印度人的)festivals.ItiscelebratedbyHindusinIndiaandabroad.ItisoftencalledtheFestivalofLights.ForHindus,Diwaliisveryimportantanditisalsoaveryexcitingtimeforthem.Normally,thisholidayiscelebratedinOctoberorNovemberanditfallsonadifferentdateeachyear.Thisyear,itwillbecelebratedonOctober23.Diwaliisusuallycelebratedfor5days.ToprepareforDiwali,HindusspendseveralweekscleaningtheirhomesandpreparingspecialfoodinordertowelcomeLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth(財(cái)富女神)intotheirlives.Theywillopenthewindowsoftheirhomesduringthistimetomakesurethatshecanentertheirhomes.OneoftheothertraditionsofDiwaliistolightupoillampsinthehomes.Theoillampsareusedtomakethegoddessofwealthenterthehomes.Hindusbelievethatshewillnotenterahomethatisnotlitup.DuringDiwali,thechildreninIndiadonothavetogotoschool.Theysharegiftswithoneanotherandpreparespecialholidaymealstocelebratethisevent.FireworksarealsoabigpartoftheDiwalifestival.Theyareusedtoscareawaybadspirits.()1.Diwali.A.iscelebrateforaweekB.iscelebratedinIndiaonlyC.willfallonNovember23thisyearD.fallsonadifferentdateeveryyear()2.HindususuallydothefollowingEXCEPTduringDiwalitowelcomethegoddessofwealth.A.watchingfireworksB.cleaningtheirhomesC.preparingspecialfoodD.openingthewindowsoftheirhomes()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.Lakshmiisakindofoillamp.B.DiwaliisaveryexcitingtimeforHindus.C.ChildrendonotgotoschoolduringDiwali.D.FireworksareapopularactivityduringDiwali.()4HindusbelievethegoddessofwealthwillenterahomewithduringDiwali.A.badspiritsB.youngchildrenC.lotsofgiftsD.oillampson()5.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.A.HinduNewYearB.traditionsofDiwaliC.thegoddessofwealthD.thehistoryofDiwaliHaveyoueverwonderedhowweknowthethingsthatweknow?Howdoweknow,forexample,thatthestarsarereallyhugeballsoffireliketheSunandveryfaraway?AndhowdoweknowthattheEarthisasmallerballturningroundoneofthosestars,theSun?Thekeytothesequestionsis"evidence",whichmeansthefacts,signsorobjectsthatmakeyoubelievesomethingistrue.Sometimesevidencemeansactually(實(shí)際地)seeing(orhearing,feelings,smelling...)thatsomethingistrue.AstronautshavetravelledfarenoughfromtheEarthtoseewiththeirowneyesthatitisround.Sometimesoureyesneedhelp.The"eveningstar"lookslikeabrighttwinkleinthesky,butwithatelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)youcanseethatitisabeautifulball.Somethingthatyoulearnbydirectseeing(orhearingorfeeling...)iscalledanobservation.Oftenevidenceisn'sjustobservationonitsown,butobservationalwayshidesatthebackofit.Ifthere'sbeenamurder,oftennobody(exceptthemurdererandthedeadperson!)actuallyobservedit.Butdetectivescangathertogetherlotsofotherobservationswhichmayallpointtowardsthesuspect.Ifaperson'sfingerprintsmatchthosefoundonaknife,thisisevidencethathetouchedit.Itdoesn'tprovethathedidthemurder,butitcanhelpwhenit'sjoinedupwithlotsofotherevidence.Prediction(預(yù)測(cè))helpstolookforevidence.Scientistsmakeaguessaboutwhatmightbetrue.Forexample,iftheworldisreallyround,wecanpredictthatanyofus,goingonandoninthesamedirection,shouldeventuallyfindourselvesbackwherewestarted.Peoplesometimessaythatyoumustbelieveinfeelingsdeepinside,butnotalltheinsidefeelingsarerealevidence.Whatcanwedoaboutallthis?Whensomebodytellsyousomethingthatsoundspossible,thinktoyourself:"Isthereanyevidenceforthat?"And,nexttimesomebodytellsyouthatsomethingistrue,whynotsaytothem:"Whatkindofevidenceisthereforthat?"Remember,alwaysthinkcarefullybeforeyoubelieveaword.()6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whatyouseedirectlyisrealevidence.B.Predictionhelpstoprovesomethingifitistrue.C.Peopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirinsidefeelings.D.AstronautsfindtheEarthisroundwithatelescope.()7.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofadetectiveinParagraph4?A.Toexplainwhatpredictionis.B.Totellwhatobservationiscalled.C.Tointroducehowdetectiveswork.D.Toproveevidenceisnotjustobservation.()8.Theunderlinedword"eventually"inParagraph5means_______.A.finally B.probably C.completely D.luckily()9.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EvidencespeaksB.ScientistsmakepredictionsC.InsidefeelingshelpgetideasD.Observationoffersthefacts五、閱讀表達(dá)(第1題1分，第2題2分，第3題3分;共6分)AlmosteverykidinthiscountryhasevereatenHersheychocolate.ButdoyouknowthatthefatherofHersheychocolate,MiltonHershey,hadmanyfailuresinbusinessbeforehestartedhisfamouscompany?

MiltonHersheygrewupinPennsylvania.Beforehebecameinterestedinmakingchocolate,heworkedasaprinterforasmallnewspaperatfirst,andthendecidedthatprintingwasnottherightjobforhim.

ThenheworkedatacandyfactoryinLancaster.Afterworkingafewyearsthere,hedecidedtoopenhisownlittlecandybusinessbutfailedbecauseitwasnotmakingmoney.Afterthat,hewenttoDenvertolearnhowtomakecaramels(焦糖).HetookhisnewskillsbacktoNewYorkandworkedsellingcandiesonthestreet.Buthissecondbusinessalsofailed.

Finally,MiltonHersheymovedbacktoPennsylvaniawherehegrewup.Hethenexperimentedwithallkindsofdifferentcandiesandchocolate.By1893hewassellingamilliondollarsworthofcaramelcandyeachyear.Sincehischocolate-flavored(巧克力味的)caramelswerethebestselling,hedecidedtomakechocolatehimself.

Byexperimenting,MiltonHersheydiscoveredhowtomakedeliciouschocolate.Theareawherehelivedhadalargeandeasysupplyofmilkandsugar,whichhelpedhimsucceedinhischocolatebusiness.In1903,MiltonHersheybuiltahugechocolatefactory.1.WhatisMiltonHershey’sfirstjob?2.Howdidhischocolate-flavoredcaramelsbecomethebestselling?

3.Doyouthinkit’sgoodluckthatleadstoMiltonHershey’ssuccess?Whatcanyoulearnfromhisstory?

六、完成句子(14分)1.這位老爺爺太虛弱了，不能再走了。2.他正計(jì)劃帶我們參觀學(xué)校。3.我們不應(yīng)該在紅綠燈變綠前過馬路。4.昨晚的大雨使我們無法參加晚會(huì)。5.我保證我會(huì)盡最大努力照顧好他。6.我5歲時(shí)整天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。7.他每天花兩個(gè)多小時(shí)繪畫。七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示，以“MyBestFriend-Tony”為題寫一篇90詞左右的短文。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。1.Tony來自陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)，有著短黑發(fā)，戴副眼鏡。2.樂于助人，常幫同學(xué)輔導(dǎo)家庭作業(yè)，喜歡分享。3.最喜歡的科目是英語，每天花一小時(shí)閱讀英語。參加了閱讀俱樂部，每周向圖書館借書。4.對(duì)地理和歷史了解很多，經(jīng)常帶人參觀我們的校園。5.他希望有一天可以做導(dǎo)游，希望他夢(mèng)想成真。MybestfriendTonycomesfromSunshineTown