2021-2022年貴陽市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021-2022年貴陽市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket（）

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

2.Morehavebeenlearnedsince1945aboutchemicalchangesinthebodythaninallhumanhistorybefore_____time（）

A.thisB.theC.thepastD.that

3.TherearesomanybooksonthelistthatIdon'tknowwhich_________（）

A.tochooseB.tobechosenC.chosenD.choosing

4.Fewwordsafterthemeeting（）

A.didtheyexchange

B.theyexchanged

C.theydidexchange

D.exchangedthey

5._____astrangeplant!Ihaveneverseenitbefore（）

A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether

6.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

7.Ihaven'tmadeanynewfriendsyetandeverybodyheremakes____ofme（）

A.funB.joyC.laughD.smile

8.A.SB.TC.UD.V

9.He_____toseeyouyesterday，buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend（）

A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming

10.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore_______theproblemsofenvironment（）

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

11.OurPrimeMinisteristryinghisbesttopromotethenew_____policy（）

A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economics

12.ofMarchismysister'sbirthday（）

A.Thetwenty-one

B.Twenty-one

C.Thetwenty-first

D.Twenty-first

13.Thisistheveryhousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2017（）

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

14.Thefarmer，isverypessimistic，saysthattherewillbenoharvestthisyear（）

A.howB.whyC.whenD.who

15.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it（）verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

16.Thegrainoutputofthisyearismuchhigherthan（）oflastyear

A.thatB.suchC.whichD.what

17.tohisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout（）

A.DevotingB.DevotedC.BeingdevotedD.Havingdevoted

18.Tobefrank,（）isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime

A.thisB.thatC.itD.what

19.Whenfatherwasyoung,he（）frommorningtillnight

A.wasmadeworking

B.wasmadework

C.madetowork

D.wasmadetowork

20.Ihavenodoubt（）hewillovercomeallhisdifficulties

A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.if

21.Hegainedhis____byprinting_____offamouswriters（）

A.wealth;work

B.wealths;works

C.wealths;work

D.wealth;works

22.Itwassuggestedthat（）bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit（）relationshipbetweenthetwocountries

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/

23.Youshouldhaveattendedthatlectureondurabilitytestingoffibers;itreallywasmost_____（）

A.irrelevantB.stimulatingC.sensitiveD.secure

24.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit（）

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

25.Itwasinasmallvillageinthesouth______hespenthischildhoodandmethislife-longfriend—thelocalschoolmaster（）

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that

26.Theoldman______sincehecameintothehospital（）

A.hastakengoodcareof

B.hasbeentakengoodcareof

C.hastakengoodcare

D.hasbeentakengoodcare

27.ShehasfalleninlovewithJack,Ifindhardtoimagine（）

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which

28.Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn’tsuchagooddinner（）shehadpromisedus

A.likeB.asC.whichD.what

29._____tohaveescapedviatheHeathrowInternationalAirport（）

A.Theysaytherobbers

B.Theyaresaidtherobbers

C.Therobberssay

D.Therobbersaresaid

30.Themeeting_______over,wealllefttheroomanddrovehome（）

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.wouldbe

31._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff（）

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

32.Isupposeyou'renotgoingtoday,（）

A.areyouB.doyouC.don'tyouD.aren'tyou

33.____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight（）

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

34.Jim'splanstogotocollege______atthelastmoment.

A.felloutB.gaveawayC.gaveoffD.fellthrough

35.Althoughtherearestillnaturalresourcesinsomeareas,weshouldprotectthem（）

A.apparentB.abstractC.abundantD.abnormal

36.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,______thesayinggoes（）

A.thatB.asC.withD.if

37.Teachersatouruniversity________topublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear（）

A.willrequireB.requireC.arerequiringD.arerequired

38.Ifthelittleboyhadbeengiventhebestmedicalcare,he____（）

A.couldnotdie

B.havenotdied

C.wouldnotdie

D.wouldnothavedied

39.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegoodusethepeoplewhosufferedalotinthesnowstorm（）

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpingC.tohelpD.oftohelp

40.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot（）

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

47.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

48.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

49.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

50.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.happyB.sureC.sadD.sorry

52.59.（）

A.objectsB.materialsC.goodsD.substances

53.84.（）

A.notonlytheactsofnature

B.notonlythenatureofacts

C.notonlyactsofthenature

D.nottheonlyactsofnature

54.10（）

A.beingofferedB.offeredC.offerD.offering

55.75.（）

A.didB.couldC.doD.can

56.69.（）

A.superficiallyfriend

B.superficialfriend

C.superficialfriendly

D.superficiallyfriendly

57.58（）

A.howB.whichC.whyD.what

58.60.（）

A.howeverB.andC.thoughD.although

59.49.（）

A.restB.coughC.itchD.excite

60.53.（）

A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing

61.50.（）

A.receivedB.praisedC.valuedD.assessed

62.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

63.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.

Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.

Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80

（）

A.forB.offC.toD.in

64.67.（）

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

65.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.

Economically:____33___retiredpeoplereceiveapension（養(yǎng)老金）fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___34____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____35__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____36___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____37___,andtheyareeventhoughtofasa____38____ontheirfamiliesandonthepublicpurse.Theyare__39___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____40_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___41____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____42___,becauseworkwas_____43___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize_____44____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（減弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____45___growsasenseofbeingworthless

（）

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

66.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis41importantforayoungboy.

Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa（n）42,mydadmust43peopleeveryday,someof44areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he45hiswell-manneredattitude.

Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis46allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof47buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic（頂樓）inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback48,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou49forhours.

MydadandIhaveaverygood50.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking51becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas52andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.

Iam53tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto54meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso55ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero

41.（）

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly

67.LastweekLindahadajobinterview,butshewasafewminuteslate.Wilson61theofficewhenshegotthere.Hissecretarytoldherhe__62__backsoon.She__63__tositdownandwaitalittlebitintheouteroffice.

I’llnevergetthisjob.she__64__herself.Foramomentshewantedto__65__thebuilding.Justthen,Wilsoncame__66__thedoorandhurriedintohisoffice.Afewminutes__67__hissecretarytookLindainandintroducedher.Lindaapologized__68__.Wilsondidn’tseemto__69__.Theychattedcasually（隨便地）andthengot__70__tobusiness.He__71__herletterofapplication.You’veneverworkedinaradioortelevisionstationbefore,__72__？hesaid.Nowshewas__73__thatshewouldnotgetthejob.Wilsonaskedher__74__questions.

Tohersurprise,heseemedimpressedwithherotherqualifications（資格）.Shewas__75__whenheaskedher__76__shecouldstartsoon.Iwonderifyou’dmind__77__nextmonth?heasked__78__.

__79__seemedshehadgotthejob__80__61（）A.hadleftB.hasleftC.wasleftD.wouldbeleaving

68.65（）

A.hadsmiledB.wouldsmileC.willsmileD.hassmile

69.20）（）

A.aboutB.howC.butD.only

70.54.（）

A.askB.warnC.tellD.promise

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby_____（）

A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger

B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity

C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight

D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences

72.PassageTwo

Nutritional（營養(yǎng)的）statusaffectschildren’sbehavior.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience.Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.Fatchildrenalsofacemanyproblems.Theyareoftenslowandlessabletoparticipateinphysicalactivities.Theymaysufferfrombeinglaughedatandemotionalstressbybeingexcludedfromplaymates.

Children’sresistancetoinfectionsandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.Childrenwhoarewellnourishedarelesslikelytobecomeill;theyalsorecovermorequicklywhentheyaresick.Poorlynourishedchildrenaremoresensitivetoinfectionsandillness.Illnessalsoincreasestheneedforsomenutrients.Thuspoornutritioncreatesacycleofillness,poorernutritionalstatus,andloweredresistancetoillness.

（67）Malnutritionisaseriousproblemformanyyoungchildrenbutitisnotalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.Childrenofmiddleandupperincomefamiliesmayalsobemalnourishedbecauseofunwisefoodselections.Malnutritionoccurswhenthereisprolonged（長期的）imbalancebetweenthenutrientsthatarerequiredandthenutrientsthatareactuallyeaten.Malnutritionmaybetheresultofunder-nutritionorover-nutrition.

Itisimportantthatbothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren.Anadequateintakeofallrequirednutrientsismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment.Also,theeffectsofnutritionaldeficiencyonphysicaldevelopmentduringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechangedbyimproveddietaryintakelater

Well-nourishedchildrentendtodoallthefollowingbut______（）

A.beattentivewhilelearning

B.betooactiveinclass

C.benefitfromphysicalactivities

D.beveryalert

73.ThroughScout’sstory,theauthorwantstotellusthat________（）

A.innerstrengthcanhelponeovercomedifficulties

B.thedisabledarementallystrongerthanothers

C.goodthingswillcomenomatterwhatitis

D.everybodyhastochallengehimself

74.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror（）

A.Halfpasttwelve

B.Twentytotwelve

C.Halfpasteleven

D.Fivetotwelve

75.Theauthor’smothermainlywantedtotelltheauthorthatwe（）

A.shouldn’tjudgeamanbyhisappearance

B.shouldn’tcomplainaboutothers

C.shouldgiveotherswhattheywant

D.shouldaccepteverythingwemeet

76.Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces,thelightsinyourhouseshould_________（）

A.belitinanirregularway

B.bekeptonallthenight

C.bereplacedbyrandomtimers

D.beturnedononlyonceoneday

77.Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhatwe_____（）

A.examinetheresumescarefully

B.inspectthecandidatesaggressively

C.correcttheresumesintentionally

D.compareone’sresumewithothers’

78.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle（）

A.MendobetterthanwomenwhenitcomestolearningEnglish

B.Womenstandoutatrememberingpeople’snames

C.Menexcelattypingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime

D.Womenexcelatdealingwithmathematicalproblems

79.Whatcanyoudoifyou'venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage（）

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

80.PassageTwo

ParrotsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularpetsinAmericaforgoodreasons.Theparrotisanextraordinarybirdthatcanbetaughttotalk，canbeeasilycaredfor，andcancreatealivelyatmosphereanywhere.Withthehelpofanenergeticparrotowner，aparrotcandevelopanenormousvocabulary.Inaddition，aparrotcanbetrainedtosayPrettyboyorPollywantsacracker，anditalsocanlearntowhistleorsing.

Nomatterwhatanownerdecidestoteachabird，trainingaparrottakesmuchpatience，buttherewardisastreamofchatter.Anotherreasonfortheparrot'spopularityisthatthispetdoesnotrequiremuchcare.Forexample，evenaspoiledparrotdoesnotneedahouse-sitterforthepurposeofdailywalksanddailyfeeding.Infact，aparrotownermayleavehisorherpetwithenoughfoodforfivedaysandhavenofearthattheparrotwillovereat.Stillanotheradvantageofowningaparrotisitsinexpensivefood，includingseeds，nuts，corn，andgrain—alongwithanapple，banana，orcarrot.Perhapsthemostlikelyreasontheparrotisbecomingsuchawell-likedpetisthatitisacombinationoftamenessandwildness.Becausetheparrotcanliveinalmostanyenvironment，itmakesafine，tamecompanionformanypeople.Inaddition，becauseitcanbeeasilytrained，itisadelightfulperformer.Atthesametime，itscolorfulfeathersgiveitanairofthemysteryoftheparrot'snativehome，thejungle.Thus，theparrot，onceahighlyvaluedgiftpresentedtokingsandnoblefamilies，isnowappreciatedbyagrowingnumberofpeople

Aparrotcanbetrainedtodoallthefollowingbut_______（）

A.talkB.helpitsownerC.singD.createalivelyatmosphere

81.Researchersthinkafidgetinghabittobe（）

A.awaytolosefat

B.anervoushabitannoyingthepeoplearound

C.abetterkindofexercisethanslowrunning

D.ahabitofthinpeople

82.You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat（）

A.you'reafriendlyperson

B.you'reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

83.PassageTwo

Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,andgiveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,bigcitynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedadvertisements?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?

Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorials（社論）dotheopposite;youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveabylinewiththeauthor’sname,butmanynewspapershaveunsigned（未署名的）editorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.

Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,youcanexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.

Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwhatisthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently

Whenreadingalargenewspaper,oneshould（）

A.readitfromcovertocover

B.dosomepaper-cutting

C.findseparatesections

D.predictwhatisinsidethepaper

84.

47.____

85.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachotherathomethanothersbecause（）

A.theyhavelimitedlivingspace

B.theyarebroughtupinalargefamily

C.itsatisfiestheirpsychologicalspaceneeds

D.thechildreninthefamilysleepinthesamebedwiththeirparents

86.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout（）

A.Howtoprepareforyoursuccess

B.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife

C.Howtobuildapositiveself-image

D.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities

87.Thispassageismainlyabout________（）

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

88.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife

B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife

C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth

D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress

89.Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing.Thisis,perhaps,apity,becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalelementwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.Hecould,forinstance,rememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.SmithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashingpowderMrs.Jonespreferred.

Notonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandselling,butasocialmeetingplace.Aprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants,andsotherewereveryfewproblemsinmanagementasfarasthestaffwereconcerne

Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstore,thejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.

Everymorningthemanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstoretomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsarise;andhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftoworkefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities.Nomatterwhathehastodothroughouttheday,however,thesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise.Theysayinthetradethatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood,afire,abirthandadeathinyourstore

Themainpurposeofthepassageistoshow_________（）

A.howthesupermarkethasreplacedtheoldgeneralstore

B.howtheold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing

C.howsupermarketmanagersrunmodernsupermarkets

D.howsupermarketmanagersdealwithproblemseverymorning

90.Ameteorologistisapersonwho_________（）

A.readsweatherforecastsonradioortelevision

B.thinkstherewillbeanothericeage

C.studiesandknowsabouttheweather

D.believestherewillbewidespreadflooding

六、翻譯(10題)91.無論問題看起來怎么復(fù)雜，他總能找到解決辦法

92.Don'tuseafriend'stragedyasanexcusetodragoutsimilarexperiencesyou'vehad.

93.Passengersgoingtotheairportbyarrangedbusesmusttakethebusatthetimeandplaceasshownbelow

94.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction

95.我很快意識到手機就像香煙一樣，很難戒掉

96.Themedicalresearchindicatesthatstayingintheair-conditionedroomforalongtimewillcausepeopletofallilleasily

97.（）盡管已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)出一定程度的經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇，但沒有跡象表明世界經(jīng)濟危機在未來幾個月會減緩。

A.Thereisnotasignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

B.Thereisnoindicationthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextmonth,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

C.Thereisnosignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

D.Althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight,thereisnoindicationthattheeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths

98.Thesuitisquitesatisfactoryexceptforthecolor

99.在結(jié)冰的路面上駕車時，怎么小心都不為過

100.如果你想在春節(jié)期間出去旅游，最好提前一個月訂機票

參考答案

1.C這些貨物基本上用于出口，雖然也有少量會在國內(nèi)市場上出售。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccompletely:完全地；remarkably:非常，顯著地；essentially:大體上，基本上；necessarily:有必要地，必然地。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.DD句意：自1945年以來所了解的人體內(nèi)的化學(xué)變化比之前整個人類歷史所了解的都多。詞義辨析題。指示代詞that通常前指，即指代前面的時間1945年，而this通常后指。故答案為D

3.A列表上有這么多書，以至于我不知道選哪一本。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，故可排除選項C、D。choose的邏輯主語是I，所以這里應(yīng)用不定式的主動式。故選A

4.A

5.B好奇怪的植物！我之前從未見過。

［考點］感嘆句

【精析】B感嘆句的基本句型有：（1）What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）！如：Whatacleverboy（heis）!（2）How+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）！如：Howkindyouare!/Howfastheruns!本題屬于第一種句型，故選B

6.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟將會持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation：準(zhǔn)備；impression：印象；function：作用，功能；expectation：預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.A我還沒有交到新朋友，這里的每一個人都嘲笑我。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Amakefunof為固定搭配，意為嘲笑，取笑。joy:高興，樂趣；laugh:笑，笑聲；smile:微笑。故選A

8.A要成為一名醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生，一個人必須至少要有碩士學(xué)位。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】S分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)選非謂語動詞，所以排除T、U兩項。ondoingsth.表示一……就……，與句意不符，故可排除V項。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。故選S

9.A他昨天本來要來見你，但他有一個重要的會議要參加。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時間狀語yesterday（昨天）和句意可知，后半句陳述的是事實，前半句是對過去情況的假設(shè)，因此要用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

10.B句意：隨著人們教育水平的提高，人們越來越關(guān)注環(huán)境問題。詞組辨析題。focuson：集中于；decideon：決定；absorbedon無此搭配；impressonsb.sth．：使某人銘記某事物，使某人深深意識到某事物。根據(jù)句子的意思選擇B

11.A我們的總理正盡他最大的努力推進新的經(jīng)濟政策。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aeconomic：經(jīng)濟的，經(jīng)濟上的，經(jīng)濟學(xué)的，economicpolicy意為經(jīng)濟政策；economical：經(jīng)濟的，實惠的，節(jié)儉的，節(jié)約的，省錢的；economy：經(jīng)濟，經(jīng)濟情況，經(jīng)濟制度；economics：經(jīng)濟學(xué)。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選A

12.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。

［考點］數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】C把多位數(shù)基數(shù)詞改為序數(shù)詞時,只需將個位數(shù)改為序數(shù)詞。另外，句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠詞the。故選C

13.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，house之后為定語從句，修飾表示地點的先行詞house，從句中的lived是不及物動詞，所以應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，在從句中作地點狀語。故選D

14.D這個農(nóng)民非常悲觀，他說今年將沒有什么收成。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是Thefarmer。從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who來引導(dǎo)。故選D

15.C——你喜歡這種料子嗎？

——喜歡，它很柔軟。

［考點］謂語動詞的語態(tài)

【精析】Cfeel是系動詞，沒有被動形式，所以排除A、D選項。又因為問話用了一般現(xiàn)在時，答句中無明顯的過去時間，故本題選C

16.A今年的谷物產(chǎn)量比去年高得多。本題考查代詞。指示代詞that和those常用來指代上文提到的事物，以避免重復(fù)。代替不可數(shù)名詞和單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時用that;代替復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時用those

17.B由于投身于科學(xué)工作中，他沒有時間關(guān)心家務(wù)事，他的妻子為此常常抱怨。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，和第一個逗號前的部分一起作原因狀語。根據(jù)句意可知，he和devote之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。也可將bedevotedtosth.看作固定搭配，意為獻身于……，致力于……，此處省略了主語和be動詞。故選B

18.C坦率地說，在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)讓我如釋重負。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】C本題考查的是it作形式主語的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主語，空格處應(yīng)用it這一形式主語與之呼應(yīng)。故選C

19.D父親年輕的時候，被迫從早工作到晚。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dmakesb.dosth.意為使某人做某事；sb.bemadetodosth.意為某人被迫做某事，不定式作主語補足語時，to不能省略。故選D

20.C我毫不懷疑他能克服一切困難。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】CIhavenodoubt意為我相信，我確信，其后接的是賓語從句，因此應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)；Ihavedoubt意為我懷疑，后接賓語從句時，應(yīng)用whether來引導(dǎo)。故選C

21.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品獲得了財富。

［考點］名詞的數(shù)

【精析】Dwealth意為財富，為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除選項B、C。work作不可數(shù)名詞時意為工作，作可數(shù)名詞時意為著作，（藝術(shù)）作品，此處指著名作家的作品，應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式works。故選D

22.A人們認為，在中國舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動肯定會有助于兩國之間的友好關(guān)系。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Abigevent并不是特指，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾，