2023屆高三第一次月考英語-(試卷)

TONGSHENGHUEXPERIMENTALSCHOOLTHEFIRSTMONTHLYENGLISHTESTTIME:120ｍTOTALMARK:150命題:杜美玲審核:劉軼群PARTONELISTENINGCOMPREHENSIONSECTIONA(22.5points)Directions:Inthissection,you’llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(A,BorC)onthequestionbooklet.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation11.Howmuchdiscountwillthemangetifherentsthecarforaweek?A.$14.B.$10.C.$20.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thedeposit（訂金）is$100.B.Themanwantstorentabigcar.C.ThemanwillusethecarnextMonday.Conversation23.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Ayellowraincoat.B.Ablueraincoat.C.Apairofblueshoes.4.Whycan’tthewomangetwhatshewants?A.Shedoesn’tlikethestyle.B.Shecan’tfindhersize.C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolour.Conversation35.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Stayathome.B.Gotoseeamovie.C.Gotoarestaurant.6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.WaiterandcustomerC.Shopkeeperandcustomer.Conversation47.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.8.Howlongwilltherainlast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Fourdays.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.Conversation510.HowwillthewomangettoMelbourne?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shewillgetafreedinner.B.Shebookedthewrongroom. C.Sherefusedtochangeahotel.12.Howlongwillittakethewomanifshetakesabusthefollowingmorning?A.Fifteenminutes.B.Halfanhour. C.Fiveminutes.Conversation613.Whenwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.OnSunday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.14.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogotothecoffeeshop?A.Hewantstogotoanewplace.B.Itisfarawayfromtheschool.C.Hedoesn’tliketheatmospherethere.15.Howmuchwilleachticketcostattheweekend?A.US$10.B.US$16..C.US$12..SECTIONB（7.5points）Directions:Inthissection,you’llhearamini-talk.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.You’llhearthemini-talkTWICE.Chop’sTeenClubRequirementformembershipOpentoteensaged12—18,enrolledingrades7—12.Membershipfeeisjust16._______peryear.HomeworkHelp&TutoringProgramBeginsonWednesday,17._______Helpsteenswith18._______RunseveryMondayandWednesdayfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Needs19.________tutorstoassistintheprogram20.________forthisweekSaturday,September15th6:00p.m.—11:0:0p.m.Ticket:$5perpersonPARTTWOLANGUAGEKNOWLEDGESECTIONA(15points)Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,______arefamilymembers.A.mostofwhomB.mostofthatC.mostofwhichD.mostofthem22.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe_______aroughride.A.haveB.hadC.wouldhave D.havehad23.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop_______businessimproves.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless24.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.I______areportathome.A.havewrittenB.willhavewrittenC.willbewritingD.havebeenwriting25.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand______toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing B.beingreduced C.reducedD.havingreduced26.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam______attheageofsixmonthsold.A.isB.beC.wereD.was27.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.A.soB.butC.andD.or28. Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness_______tohimagain. A.IspeakB.speakI C.doIspeakD.willIspeak29._______Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.A.Whenever B.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whoever30.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity_______societyforreal-lifeexperience.A.exploring B.exploredC.explore D.toexplore 31.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief______youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.A.thatB.whichC.howD.whether32.Theschoolboardismadeupofparentswho_______tomakedecisionsaboutschoolaffairs.A.hadbeenelected B.hadelectedC.havebeenelected D.haveelected33.Hardisfeelinguncomfortable.He______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.shoulddrinkB.coulddrinkC.musthavedrunkD.wouldhavedrunk34.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers______essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.are B.is C.were D.was35.Youngpeoplemayrisk_______deafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday.A.havinggone B.tohavegone C.togo D.going SECTIONB(18points)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.WhenJoewasabouttostartschool,allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite36.Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthe37oftheclass.Joestruggleddayandnight,butitdidnot38—untilonestormyafternoon.Onthatafternoon,asthemathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,darkcloudscoveredthesky,andthestormsetin.Hardthoughshetriedtomakethekid39,thethunderwonthebattlefortheirattention.Noone40theconcepts.ExceptforJoe.Heunderstoodthemandansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Theteacherpattedhimontheback,andtoldhimtogoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehadmanagedit.41byhisnewfoundsuccess,Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimefor42.Allchildrennaturallydrew43picturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.Sincethen,Joestarted44.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathteacherwasalways45andcuriousaboutthechange:WhyhadthatstormydaychangedJoe?OnthedayJoegraduated,hepresentedtheteacherwithhismost46possession—thepictureofabrightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten:ThisisthedayI47mybrightness.36.A.boringB.unfairC.disappointingD.dangerous37.A.bottom B.centerC.beginning D.top38.A.lastB.finish C.happenD.work39.A.hideB.concentrateC.sitD.change40.A.graspedB.challengedC.admittedD.doubted41.A.Puzzled B.RelievedC.SurprisedD.Encouraged42.A.sportsB.artC.teaD.class43.A.different B.strangeC.darkD.great44.A.recovering B.improvingC.studyingD.painting45.A.cautiousB.friendlyC.amazedD.worried46.A.precious B.admirable C.familiarD.expensive47.A.putupwith B.gotonwith C.lookeddownupon D.wokeuptoSECTIONC(12points)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Iamajuniorinhighschool.Thereisalady__48__worksatmyschoolasacampusmonitorandherjobistohandoutcall-slips(借書單)andpreventpeoplefromleavingcampus__49__permission.BeforetodayIhadneverseenhersmile.TheotherdaymyfriendsandIwereeatinginthecafeteriaandIsaw__50__walkingaround.WhenshecameclosertousIcouldseethatshewascrying.Shepulledoutatissue__51__quicklywipedhereyes.Ithoughttomyselfthatthisladywasveryunder-appreciatedandneededtoberecognized__52__allherhardwork.__53__Iwroteanotetellingherthatthestudentsappreciatedeverythingshedidandthathercontributiontoourschoolmade__54__differencetoallofourlives.Isignedit,“Somethankfulstudents”andslippedit__55__anenvelope.PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSION(30points)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AJimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasagoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10a.m.anditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.Please,Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Jimmy’sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?”Hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy’ssurprise,itwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintothisoffice.Ijustknowyou’dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!”Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.56.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewjob?A.Hewantedahigherposition.B.hehopedtofindabetterboss.C.Hewasboredwithhisjob.D.Hewasoutofwork.57.WhatdidJimmyseeonthewaytotheinterview?A.Awildmanwaspushingacar.B.Anoldman’scarbrokedown.C.Afriend’scarhadaflattyre.D.Aterriblecaraccidenthappened.58.WhydidtheoldmanofferJimmyaride?A.HewasthankfultoJimmy.B.Healwayshelpedpeopleinneed.C.Hewasalsotobeinterviewed.D.Heneededatravelingcompanion.59.HowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer’squestion?A.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.B.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.C.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.D.Therewasnohopeforhimtogetthejob.60.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy’sexperience?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Goodisrewardedwithgood.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.BYoucan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrain-sensingumbrella.ThedesignersayshecampupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy(傘篷)builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(傳感器)thenensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestriansshelterwheneveritstartsraining.Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalled(安裝)at2metresofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestrians.WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsistshiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.61.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?A.Tochecktheweatherforecast.B.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.C.Topredictaheavyrain.D.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.62.WhatdoweknowfromBelyaev’swordsinParagraph2?A.ItrainsalotinthecityofSaintPetersburg.B.Heenjoyedtakingwalksintherain.C.Hiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperience.D.Streetlampsareprotectedbycanopies.63.WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?A.canopy→motor→sensorsB.sensors→motor→canopyC.motor→canopy→sensorsD.motor→sensors→canopy64.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytellusabouttheLampbrella?A.Itssafety.B.Itsmovingspeed.C.Itsappearance.D.Itsinstallation.65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.TheLampbrellacouldbeputintoimmediateproduction.B.Thedesignerisconfidentthathiscreationispractical.C.TheLampbrellawouldbeputonshowinMoscow.D.Thedesignerwillopenacompanytopromotehisproduct.CManypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon’twanttohear.Itwasn’tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有療效的).InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理療法),beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wasthepatient’ssensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.66. Thephrase“steppingintohisorhershoes”inparagraph2probablymeans_______. A.experiencingthespeaker’sinsideworld B.directingthetalktothedesiredresults C.focusingonone’sownmindD.preparingatopiclistfirst67. WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2? A.Whattolistento.B.Problemsinlistening C.Howtolistenwell. D.Benefitsoflistening.68. Accordingtotheauthor,incommunicationpeopletendto________. A.openuptheirinnermind B.setasidetheirprejudices C.listenactively D.listenpurposefully 69. Accordingtotheauthor,thepatientsimprovedmainlybecause_______. A.theyhadpartnerstotalkto.B.theyknewtherootsofproblems. C.theyknewtheyweretrulylistenedto. D.theyweretakengoodcareof. 70. Whattypeofwritingthearticlelikelytobe? A.Popularscience B.Sciencefiction C.Anewsreport.D.Amedicalreport.PARTFOUR:WRITINGSectionA(10Points)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation(基金會)，nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethisspecialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfindingoutmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophialistentowhatshehadtosay.SophiatoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980.”It’sacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))thathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappyeventhoughtheyaresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue,”Sophiaexplained.WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.ShesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalledChris,whohadbeendreamingforalongtimeofbecomingapoliceman.SophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofindawaytomakeChris’sdreamcometrue——so,witheverybody’shelp,Chris,onlysevenyearsoldatthetime,hadbeena“policeman”foraday.”whenpeoplesawhowdelightedChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelpothersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,”explainedSophia.SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wishvolunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophiasaidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.Title:71.________72.________Acharityhelpingchildrenwithseriousillnesses.ItsaimTohelpsickchildrento73._______Togivechildrenandtheirfamiliesa74.________timeItsfoundingFounderSophiaGiorgiPlace75._______TimeIn1980ItsbeginningBeginningwithasickyoungboynamed76._______with77._______becomingapolicemanMeasuresTovisitthefamilies78._______thechildrenabouttheirwishesToprovide79.________Toraisemoneyor80._______ineverypossiblewaySectionB(10points)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.WhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet(圖章)ring.Theywerethe"in"thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemeasignetringwithmyini