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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省東營市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
2.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
3.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in
4.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
5.IboughtanewshirtforMarble,________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but
6.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
7.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All
8.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
9.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
10.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
11.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid
12.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
13.---Whichwouldyoulike,riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
14.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto
B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
15.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
16.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged
17.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
18.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
19.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
20.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo,saw
B.won’tgo,willsee
C.won’tgo,hasseen
D.didn’tgo,sees
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
28.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。
29.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
31.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
33.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
34.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1
35.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub,youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304
B.listentobluemusic
C.jointhemonlyweekends
36.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
五、翻譯(10題)37.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
38.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
39.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
40.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
41.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
42.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
43.Tryyourbest,andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
45.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
46.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
48.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine
B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening
C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise
D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset
49.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix
B.whenheisakid
C.afterhegoestoschool
D.whenhecanreadandwrite
50.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood,whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat,vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid,“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon
B.SpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveaLongLife
51.B
OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.
A.intheSummerPalace
B.intheBritishMuseum
C.atTowerBridge
D.atHeathrowAirport
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol
B.anewwayofpaintinghighways
C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers
D.theusesofopticalillusion
53.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity
B.Mexico’splants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico’spopulation
54.Onno-cardays,()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents
B.onlystudents
C.neitherstudentsnorteachers
D.onlyteachers
55.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher
56.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites
參考答案
1.D你將開車去參加聚會嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。
2.D
3.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語,表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。
4.D
5.D句意:我給Marble買了個新的襯衫,但是她不喜歡它。根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系,前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
6.B
7.CJohn,你想要那個顏色的,紅色還是藍色?——都不是,我更想要買一件黃色的。either(兩者中的)任何一個,both兩者都,all全部,neither兩者都不。
8.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。
9.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進行時標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對待。選C
10.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個秘密,所以即使問他也不會告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動關(guān)系,相同的主語和be動詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動詞不定式符號to。故選D。
11.D你太粗心了,整晚都把衣服忘在外面了。——天哪,是的!
12.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習(xí)題講時為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
13.A
14.C對別人的抱歉要表示原諒和理解。選C
15.A考查代詞。句意:我不想成為任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑問句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每個人;由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二個句子根據(jù)I為主語,可知用反身代詞myself我自己,根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己,me是賓格,作賓語。故選A項。
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.B句意:空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級,故選B。
20.C
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞on
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