湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編：閱讀理解（含解析）

湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)解析版試題分類匯編閱讀理解2023年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題三、閱讀單選SCHOOL

TIMETEENSMay10th,2022MorethanJustNiceCosturmesI’msuremostofyouhaveheardofcosplayers.Thesepeopledressascharactersfrommovies,TVshows,filmsandcomicbooks.However,thereisalotmoretoagoodcosplayerthanwhatpeoplesee!Somecosplayersbuytheircosturmes,whileothersmakethemathome.Makingacosturmetakesalotoftimeandskill.Youhavetobeapropmaker(道具制作師)andartist…andthisisonlythebasics.Itmaynotbeobvious,butcomputersareimportantforcosplay.Manycosplayerswritecode(代碼)fortheircosturmestolightup,makesoundsoroperateelectronically.Cosplayerswithlight-upcosturmesarealsocomputerprogrammers!WhenIwasmakingapairofwings,thestructureofthewingframedefied(違抗)thelawsofgravity(重力)anddemandedscientificnumbersfrommathematicsequations(公式).Ipulledoutaphysicstextbookandstartedmywings.WhenIfinished,Ihandedinmycosplayatschoolasaresearchprojectandactuallygotacademiccredits(學(xué)分)forit!Sometimes,acosplayerisalsoaresearcher,physicistandengineer!Evenforcosplayersthatdon’tmaketheircosturmes,alotofskillsgointoagoodcosplay.Everycosplayerisamake-upartistandahairstylist.Haveyoueverstyledawig?It’sahugfuss!Anyonethatcanmakeawigdeservesaroundofapplause(鼓掌).31．Accordingtothematerial,wecanknowthat________.A．thearticleisfromSchoolLifesectionB．thephotowasprovidedbyTEENSC．TEENSreportedthenewsonMay10th,2022D．thecosturmeswereallmadebythecosplayers32．Whatdoweknowaboutthecosplayersandtheircosturmes?A．Mostcosplayersbuytheircosturmesonline.B．Cosplayisonlypopularamongteenagers.C．Youhavetobeadesigner,propmakerandartisttobeacosplayer.D．Cosplayersneedtohavemanydifferentabilitiestomaketheircosturmes.33．Whichsubjectdidn’thelptheauthortomakewingsforthecosturme?A．Math. B．Physics.C．Engineering. D．Computerprogramming.34．Whatdoesthesentence“It’sahugefuss!”meaninParagraph5?A．Itneedsmanypeopletofinish. B．Itrequiresalotofefforts.C．Itistheeasiestpartoftheprocess. D．Itisalotoffuntodotheproject.35．Youmightdescribethecosturmesas________.A．simpleandplain B．popularandeasyC．creativeandfantastic D．superbandhigh-techHaveyoueverboughtGenkiForest(元?dú)馍?sparklingwaterbecauseit’sadvertisedas“sugar-free”?It’spopularamongstudents.Thecompanyrecentlyapologizedforamisleadingadvertisement.Thecompanysaidthedrinksare“sucrose-free”(零蔗糖),butthisisnotthesameas“sugar-free”.Nowthecompanyhaschangedthewords“sugar-free”to“l(fā)owsugar”onthebottles.Infact,therearemanykindsofsugar.Sucroseisjustoneofthem.Otherkindsofsugar,suchasfructose(果糖)andsugaralcohol(糖醇),arestillinGenkiForestdrinks.Thesetypesofsugarareusedassweeteners(甜味劑).Theyofferlittleenergy,butasmallamountofthemcanmakedrinkstastesweet.That’swhydietdrinkslikeGenkiForestarepopularamongpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,studiesfindthatthesweetenersmightmakepeopleeatmore.Whenyoueatsweet-tastingthings,itsendsyourbraina“sweetsignal”.Thenyourbraintellsyourbodytoprepareitselftotakeinenergy.Butsincethedietsoftdrinkhaslittleenergy,youwillfeelhungryandstartgettingenergybyeatingmorefood.AccordingtoChinaDaily,drinkingtoomanydietdrinksmightleadtoobesity(肥胖)andtype2diabetes(糖尿病).Wouldyouliketotrydietdrinksnow?36．WhydidGenkiForestapologize?A．Fornothavingsugarinitsdrinks. B．Formisspellingwordsonitspackaging.C．Foradvertisingitsproductsincorrectly. D．Formakingtoomanyadvertisements.37．WhatcanweinferaboutGenkiForestfromParagraph3?A．Therearesweetenersinitsdrinks. B．Itsdrinkshavehighlevelsofsucrose.C．Itsdrinkstastesweeterthanotherdrinks. D．Peoplecanloseweightwithitsdrinks.38．Whatdostudiesshowaboutsweeteners?A．Theycausethebraintostopreceivingsignals. B．Theyprovideenoughenergyforpeople.C．Theystopthebodyfromgettingenergy. D．Theyprobablymakepeoplefeelhungrier.39．Accordingtothepassage,drinkingdietdrinkscanbe__________.A．fun B．harmful C．refreshing D．fashionable40．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A．Sweetenerscanmakedrinkssweeter. B．GenkiForestispopularwithpeople.C．Dietdrinkscanhelppeopleloseweight. D．Thinktwiceaboutthedietdrinktrend.Jacobwasadriversenttopickmeupforathree-hourdrive.IneededtogotoinlandMexico,whereIwouldbeworking.Asweweredriving,hestartedtotellmehisstory.Hesharedthatsincethepandemichehadtochangejobs.Hewascurrentlyspendingsixdaysaweekinatownwithmorework,awayfromhisfamily.Hesaidthenameofhishometown,“NahBok”.Onhisonlydayoff,herodethreedifferentbusesforatotaloffivehoursthereandbacksohecouldhavetimewithhisfamily.MyfatherworkedawaywhenIwasyoung.Sometimesforweeksormonthsatatime,Irememberuskidsbackthen,waitingourturnstohavejustacoupleofminutesonthephonewithhim.Aftertwohoursintoourdrive,whenIsawasignsayingNahBok,Iaskedhimifthatwaswherehisfamilylived.Hesaid,“Yes,itisabout5kilometersdowntheroad.”Isaid,“Whydon’twestopandsayhello?”HelookedatmelikeIwascrazyorjoking.Irepeateditseriously.Heobviouslydidn’twanttogetinanytrouble.Hewashesitant(猶豫的).HeaskedifIwassure.Iabsolutelywas.Whatwas30minutesoutofmydaywhenthismanhadtospendfivehoursgettinghomeeachtime?Aswepulledover(靠邊停車),hiswifewaschattingonthesideoftheroadwithhermother.Theywereexcitedtoseehim.AlloftheirchildrencameoutandIgottohearalittlebitabouteachoftheirlives.Slowdownandlistentopeople’sstories.Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit’sjustyourtime.41．Whatisthedriver’slifelike?A．Hedrivestruckinatown. B．Hecan’tsupporthisfamily.C．Hecangohomeonceaweek. D．Heworkstohelpfightthepandemic.42．Theauthorrecalledhisfathertoshow________.A．thatfathersusuallyhavetoworkveryhardB．howmuchkidsmisstheirfatherswhenawayC．thatfathersshouldn’tleavetheirhomesforworkD．thatchildrencan’tlivewithouttheirfathers43．Whatdidthedriverthinkabouttheauthor’soffer?A．Hewasuncertainfirst. B．Hecouldn’twaittoseehisfamily.C．Theauthormightwanttohavearest. D．Theauthorwantedtomaketrouble.44．Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A．Everyonehasastory. B．Lifeisnevereasy.C．Don’tbelievestrangers. D．Dowhatyoucantohelpothers.45．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Father’slove B．Sparingtime,showingcareC．Agoodpassengerandalovingfather D．Theinfluenceofpandemic2022年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題17．（10分）SchoolTimeWuhanPostMay12，2021FinishingaGreatTripIntheUK，thereisapopularroute（道路）forcyclists：theroadfromLand'sEndinEnglandtoJohnO'GroatsinScotland.Theroadis874miles（1，407km）long.ItcoversalmostthefulllengthofGreatBritain.The12﹣year﹣oldboynamedLaurenceChandlerbecametheyoungestcyclisttofinishtheroute，firstlyreportedbytheBBC.Chandlertook20daystofinishtheroute.Eachday，hecycledbetween40to60miles（64kmto97km）.Hespentsixhoursonhismountainbikedaily.Chandlerhadtopushthroughrainyandwindydays.Cyclinguphillwasalsohard."ItwasmuchharderthanIthought.Iwasn'texpecting（預(yù)想）somanyhillsandhowbusytheroadswere，"Chandlersaid."ItwasmuchharderthanIthought.Iwasn'texpectingsomanyhillsandhowbusytheroadswere，"Chandlersaid."Butifyouputyourmindtoanything，thennomatterhowbig，youcandoit."Chandlerfirstthoughtoftryingtheroutewhenhereadanarticleaboutittwoyearsago.Later，ashisfather's50thbirthdaycamearound，hedecidedtogoforit.Hewasalreadyusedtocyclingaroundhisvillageandtoschoolbeforestartinghisjourney.Duringhisride，Chandlerraised600poundsforSmileTrain.Itisachildren'scharitythatpaysforsurgeryforchildrenindevelopingcountrieswhohavecleftlips（兔唇）.（1）Accordingtothematerial，wecanknowthat.A.thearticleisfromSchoolLifesectionB.thephotowasprovidedbyLaurenceC.WuhanPostreportedthenewsaftertheBBCD.ChandlerfinishedthetriponMay12，2021（2）WhatdoweknowaboutLaurenceChandler？A.HecycledthroughGreatBritain.B.HebecametheyoungestcyclistintheUK.C.HefoundanewrouteforcyclistintheUK.D.HetraveledaroundtheUKonhisown.（3）Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis.A.howChandlerfinishedhistripB.howChandlerfeltabouthisjourneyC.whyChandlerdecidedtogobikingD.whatChandlerdidduringhistrip（4）FromChandler'sexperience，weknowthat.A.hewillcycletherouteagaininthefutureB.heraisedsomemoneyduringhistripC.hestartedcyclingtwoyearsagoD.heisafraidofcyclingupanddownhills（5）Chandlermightdescribehisexperienceas.A.relaxingB.enjoyableC.dangerousD.challenging18．（10分）Whenhewasnineyearsold，F(xiàn)elixFinkbeinergaveaclasstalkonclimatechange.TheyoungGermanspokeaboutdeforestation（砍伐森林）anditseffectontheplanet.Attheendofhistalk，hechallengedthepeopleofhiscountrytohelpbyplantingonemilliontrees.Nobodythoughtmuchwouldcomeofanine﹣year﹣old'sschoolproject.Beforehewas20，however，F(xiàn)inkbeiner'seffortshadresultedintheplantingofmorethan14billiontreesaroundtheworld.Finkbeinerandhisclassmatesbegantheprojectnamed"Plant﹣fortheplanet"—byplantingthefirsttreeoutsidetheirschool.Otherschoolsfollowedtheexample，andnewsoftheone﹣millionchallengespread.Asaresult，F(xiàn)inkbeinerwasaskedtospeakatEuropeanParliament.Otherinvitationssoonfollowed，andwhenhewasjust13，hespokeataUnitedNationsconference（聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)議）inNewYork."Wecannottrustthatadultsalonewillsaveourfuture，"hesaidinthespeech."Wehavetotakeourfutureinourownhands."Finkbeinerisnowinhistwenties，andPlant﹣for﹣the﹣Planetisanorganizationwitharound70，000members.Itworkstoteachpeopleaboutclimatechangeandtoencouragetheplantingofmoretrees.Germany'sonemilliontreewasplantedlongago.Thegoalnowisonetrillion—150foreverypersononEarth.Finkbeinercontinuestogivetalksonclimatechangetoworldleaders."Idon'tthinkwecangiveuponthisgenerationofadults，"hesays，"andwait20or30yearsforourgenerationtocometopower.Wedon'thavethattime.Allwecandoispush[currentworldleaders]intherightdirection."（1）Thereadingismainlyabout.A.howplantingtreescanhelptheenvironmentB.theproblemsdeforestationcancauseforourplanetC.thepushfromyoungergenerationtotheworldleadersD.howayoungpersonhasmadeabigdifferencetotheenvironment（2）Thepurposeofparagraph2is.A.todescribeFinkbeiner'spersonalityB.toshowhowsuccessfulFinkbeinerwasC.toexplainhowFinkbeiner'sprojectgrewD.togiveanexampleofthechallengesFinkbeinerfaced（3）Inparagraph3，theword"It"refersto.A.Plant﹣for﹣the﹣planetB.Germany'sonemillionthtreeC.climatechangeD.theplantingofmoretrees（4）WhatisNOTtrueaboutPlant﹣for﹣the﹣planettoday？A.Itteachespeopleaboutdeforestation.B.Ithasmanythousandsofmembers.C.Itsaimistoplantonebilliontrees.D.ItisstartedbyFinkbeinerandhisclassmates.（5）WhichofthefollowingisthebestsummaryofFinkbeiner'swordsinthelastparagraph？A.Itwillbeeasiertomakechangeswhentoday'syoungpeoplehavemorepower.B.Youngpeopletodayneedtopushthoseinpowertomakechange.C.Today'sworldleadersareagoodexampleforyoungergenerationstofollow.D.Wecannottrustthatadultswillmakeaneffortinsavingtheenvironment.19．（10分）Thebirthofourdaughterchangedthetracks（方向）ofourlife.MywifeandIsettledintheUnitedKingdom—we'devenboughtahouse6monthsearlier—butthearrivalofourdaughterforcedamomentofrethinking.WewonderedwhetherweshouldmovebacktoourhomelandBrazil.Irememberlookingdownatournewbornbabyandthinkingabouthowdifferentherlifewouldbethere.Inournativecountry，we'dbeclosertoourfamilyandculture.ButintheUnitedKingdom，IhadthefundingandlabresourcesIneededformycostlyresearchprogram.Wouldsuchamovesinkmycareer？Severaleventsoverthenextfewmonthsnudgedusfurtherinthesamedirection.Weheardthatnewprofessorpositionshadopenedupatauniversityinourhometown，indepartmentsthatmatchedbothofourresearchprograms.Then，afewweekslater，Ireceivedacallfrommybrother，whotoldmethatourfatherhadpassedaway.AdeepsadnessmademefeelthatIwaslosingprecioustimewithmylovedones.TherewasnodoubtitwastherighttimetoreturntoBrazil.Weappliedfortheprofessorships（教授職位）andbothreceivedoffers.Itfeltlikeourpersonalandprofessionalliveswerefallingintoplace.Itwasn'teasygettingstartedwithmyresearchinBrazil，however.Ididn'treceiveanystartupfundingformylabandIhadtoshareequipmentwithotherprofessors.Nineyearslater，Istillhaven'tbeenabletoperformthekindofexperimentsthatU.K.fundingwouldhaveallowed.Butlookingback，Ihavenocomplaint.We'vebeenabletohavebigmealswithourbigfamilyonweekends.Wehadasecondchild，andourkidsaregrowingupclosetotheircousinswhoarearoundthesameage.Wearelivingtheliveswewantedtolive—workingonrewardingresearchwhilestayingtruetowhatwefeelisbestforourselvesandforourfamily.（1）Whatistheroot（根本）reasonforthefamily'smovingbackhome？A.Betterfuturecareerchoices.B.Lossofabelovedfamilymember.C.Worriesabouttheirgirl'shealth.D.Hopeoflivingintheirownculture.（2）WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasenudgedusfurtherinPara2mean？A.Raisedourdoubts.B.Quickenedourdecision.C.Reducedourworries.D.Increasedouruncertainty.（3）Whatisthewriter'sattitudeaboutlifebackathome？A.Satisfied.B.Regretful.C.Uncertain.D.Anxious.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.AfterreturningtoBrazil，thewritercouldn'tdealwithhislifewell.B.Itwasalothardergettingstartedwiththewriter'sresearchinBrazil.C.ThepositionsinBrazildidn'tmatchthecouple'sresearchprograms.D.ThewriterhadenoughmoneyandresourcesfortheresearchprogramintheUK.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？A.TheGoldWillShine.B.LoveIsPrecious.C.EastorWest，HomeIsBest.D.AGoodMedicineTastesBitter.2021年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題七、閱讀單選IrecentlyreadabookcalledTheShawshankRedemption（《肖申克的救贖》）.Ittellsastorythatisbothshockingandfullofhope.Setin1947,ittellsthestoryofAndyDufresne,abankerwhowassentenced(判處)tolifeinShawshankStatePrison.Hewasaccusedofkillingtwopeople,althoughhedidn’tdoit.Afteryearsofsufferingintheprison,hestartedtomakefriendswithothersandwontheirrespectwithhisoutstandingaccounting(會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)的)abilities.ButAndyneverstoppedwantingfreedom.Duringhis20yearsinprison,hehadbeendiggingaholewithasmallpickaxe(篙頭)everydayandhidingtheholewithaposter.Ashiswell-preparedescapeplanwasputintopractice,thesuspense(懸念)inthebookkeepsmeonedgeuntiltheend.FamousIrishwriterOscarWildeoncesaid“We’reallinthegutter(臭水溝),butsomeofusarelookingatstars.”ThissayingperfectlysumsupAndy’slife.ThethingthatmakesthebiggestimpressiononmeisAndy’sloveforthebeautyoflife.Heplaysasongovertheprison’sbroadcastsystem,eventhoughhewasnotallowedtodoso.Whenthesinger’svoicewasheard,theprisonersstoppedtalking,immersingthemselvesinthemusicandlettingthebeautyfloodin.Thegoalofthisbookistoshowreadersthepowerofstrength,hopeandpatience.56．Inwhichsectionmaywereadtheabovematerial?A．MAGICWORLD

B．COOLINVENTIONC．IREVIEW D．DETECTIVEFUN57．Andywasputinprisonbecause________.A．hestolemoneyfromabankB．hemadesomebadfriendsC．hedugholesinthegroundD．hewassaidtohavekilledtwopeople58．Theunderlinedwords“keptmeonedge”inparagraph3probablymean________.A．tomakemefeelanxiousbutalsocuriousB．tomakemefeelrelaxedandcomfortableC．tomakemefeellikegivingupreadingD．tomakemefeelboredandsleepy59．Theparagraph4ismainlyabout________.A．howAndyescapedfromprisonB．whyAndyplayedasongonTVC．whatOscarWildethoughtofthebookD．whatkindofattitudeAndyheldtowardslife60．Theauthorofthestorywouldprobablyagreethat________.A．manypeopleareputinprisonbymistakeB．itisnotnecessarytofeartheworldC．hopeisthebestthingtoholdontoD．prisonersshouldbeallowedtolistentomusicAsunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingfortheenvironment?Itmaywellbepossiblenextyear.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephone,youwillbeabletoburyitinagardenoraplantpotandwaitforittoflower.Abiodegradable(生物所能分解的)mobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageconsumerstorecycle.Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardorsoft,andisabletochangeshape.Butovertimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonouschemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverthatcontainsasunflowerseed.Whenthisnewtypeofcoverturnsintowaste,itformsfertilizers(肥料).Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.Engineershavedesignedasmallwindowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureitonlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway.“We'veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofar.Butweareworkingwithplantexpertstofindoutwhichflowerswillperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinnexttime."saidonescientist.Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peopleareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesaway.Thismeansproducersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetalandchemicalwastetotheenvironment.However,abiodegradablecovercanoffersomerelieffornature.61．Afteryouhavefinishedusingthenewtypeofmobilephone,__________.A．itcanproduceasunflowerseedB．itwillberecycledbysomescientistsC．thephonewilldoharmtotheenvironmentD．thephonecoverwillbreakdowneasilyintothesoil62．Whatcanweknowaboutthecoverofthenewtypeofphone?A．Itmaymaketheseedgrowatanytime.B．Itcangiveoutpoisonouschemicalswhenbreakingdown.C．Itcanturnintousefulfertilizersforthesunflowerseed.D．Itsshapecanbechangedintohardorsoftplastic.63．Thetypeofresearchisdonebecause___________.A．toomanywastemobilephonesmayleadtoenvironmentalproblemsB．thetechnologyofmakingphonesischangingsoquicklyC．nobodyhaseverthoughtofrecyclingmobilephonesD．itcanhelpflowersgrowbetter64．Accordingtothepassage,it’sTRUEthat___________.A．a(chǎn)bout650millionmobilephonesarerecycledeveryyearB．biodegradablemobilephonesareavailableinthemarketC．engineershavedesignedasmallwindowtoholdtheroseseedD．thefloweronlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway65．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Todiscussthedevelopmentofthecellphonetechnology.B．Tointroduceanenvironmental-friendlycellphonetothereaders.C．Topersuadethereaderstobuybiodegradablecellphones.D．Totellthepopularityofbiodegradablecellphones.PierreDupinhaddeliveredmilktothefamiliesonPrinceEdwardStreetforthirtyyears.Allwhoknewhimlovedhim.Everymorningatfive,Pierrearrivedatthemilkcompany’sstables,sayingtoJoseph,“Goodmorning!Myoldfriend!”Then,thetwostartedtheirdayproudly.WithoutanyorderfromPierre,thewagonwouldrolldownthestreet.Thehorsestoppedatthefirsthouse.There,JosephwouldwaitperhapsthirtysecondsforPierretogetdownoffhisseatandputabottleofmilkatthefrontdoor…Oneday,thepresidentofthecompanycametochecktheearlymorningmilkdeliveries.Jacques,theforeman(領(lǐng)班)ofthestables,pointedtoPierreandsaid,“SeehowthehorselistensandhowheturnshisheadtowardPierre?”“Yeah!ButPierre’sgettingold.”saidthepresident,“Tellhimitistimeherested…”ButPierresaid,“MylifewillbenothingifIcan’tdriveJosepheveryday.Wearetwooldmen!Letuswearouttogether.WhenJosephisreadytoleave,thenItoowilldoso.”Thenonecoldmorning,afterabouttwoyears,Jacquessaid,“Pierre,yourhorse,Joseph,didn’twakeup.Gooverandseehim.”Pierretookonestepforward,thenturned.“No…no…You…youdon’tunderstand,Jacques.”Now,JacqueslookedintoPierre’seyes.Hesawadead,lifelesslookinthem.Sohesaid,“Takethedayoff,Pierre!Pierresteppedintothestreet.Thentherecameawarningshoutandascreech(尖銳的剎車聲)…Fiveminuteslater,adoctorannounced,“Pierre’sdead…”“Icouldn’thelpit.”thedriversaid,“Why,hewalkedasthoughhewereblind?”Thedoctorbentdown.“Blind?Ofcourse!Thismanhasbeenblindforfiveyears.”heturnedtoJacques,“Didn’tyouknowthat?”“Noneofusknew.”Jacquessaidsoftly,“Onlyone…onlyoneknew—afriendofhis,namedJoseph…”66．Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat___________.A．PierreandJosephworkedwelltogetherB．peopleonthestreetknewJosephbetterthanPierreC．JosephknewthestreetsinthecitybetterthanPierreD．JosephmanagedtodelivermilkbyitselfevenwithoutPierre’scompany67．Pierrerefusedtoleavehisjobbecause__________.A．hethoughthewasnotoldenoughB．Josephcouldn’tworkwithouthishelpC．hewasunwillingtobeseparatedfromJosephD．peopleonthestreetcouldn’tlivewithouthim68．Theunderlinedsentencestellusthat__________.A．JacqueswassurprisedtofindthatPierrecouldn’tseeanythingB．PierrewastooscaredtotakealastglanceathisfriendC．PierrewassosadbecauseitwastimeforhimtoleavehisjobthenD．thedeathofJosephdrovePierretoloseconfidenceforlife69．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A．noonehadeverknownPierrewasblindB．JosephjustservedasPierre’sguideafterPierrewentblindC．blindnessdidn’tmakeanydifferencetoPierre’slifeatallD．thepresidentwasn’tquitesatisfiedwithPierre’swork70．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“__________”.A．ASecretforTwo B．ALifelongFriendC．I’mYourEyes D．ABlindMan參考答案2023年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題31．C

32．D

33．D

34．B

35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了角色扮演者（cosplayers）自己制作服裝是需要很多技巧和努力的。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“May10th,2022”可知是在2022年5月10日?qǐng)?bào)道這一消息的，故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makingacosturmetakesalotoftimeandskill.Youhavetobeapropmaker(道具制作師)andartist…andthisisonlythebasics.”可知角色扮演者需要有很多不同的能力來(lái)制作他們的服裝。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasmakingapairofwings,thestructureofthewingframedefied(違抗)thelawsofgravity(重力)anddemandedscientificnumbersfrommathematicsequations(公式).Ipulledoutaphysicstextbookandstartedmywings.WhenIfinished,Ihandedinmycosplayatschoolasaresearchprojectandactuallygotacademiccredits(學(xué)分)forit!Sometimes,acosplayerisalsoaresearcher,physicistandengineer!”（當(dāng)我制作一對(duì)翅膀時(shí)，機(jī)翼框架的結(jié)構(gòu)違反了重力定律，需要數(shù)學(xué)方程中的科學(xué)數(shù)字。我拿出一本物理教科書，開始了我的翅膀。當(dāng)我完成時(shí)，我在學(xué)校交了我的角色扮演作為一個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目，并因此獲得了學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)分！有時(shí)，角色扮演者同時(shí)也是研究員、物理學(xué)家和工程師！）可知制作翅膀用到了數(shù)學(xué)，物理和工程學(xué)，故選D。34．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Evenforcosplayersthatdon’tmaketheircosturmes,alotofskillsgointoagoodcosplay.Everycosplayerisamake-upartistandahairstylist”（即使對(duì)于不制作服裝的角色扮演者來(lái)說(shuō)，好的角色扮演也需要很多技巧。每個(gè)角色扮演者都是化妝師和發(fā)型師。）可知制作服裝需要很多努力的，故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Makingacosturmetakesalotoftimeandskill.Youhavetobeapropmaker(道具制作師)andartist….andthisisonlythebasics.”以及“Evenforcosplayersthatdon’tmaketheircosturmes,alotofskillsgointoagoodcosplay”可知這些服裝都是很有創(chuàng)造性的和神奇的，故選C。36．C

37．A

38．D

39．B

40．D【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，要介紹了元?dú)馍诛嬃瞎緸閺V告中無(wú)糖的宣傳道歉，因?yàn)槔锩媸怯刑鹞秳┑?，作者也建議我們少喝甜飲料。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“HaveyoueverboughtGenkiForest(元?dú)馍?sparklingwaterbecauseit’sadvertisedas‘sugar-free’?It’spopularamongstudents.Thecompanyrecentlyapologizedforamisleadingadvertisement.”可知，它道歉是因?yàn)閺V告內(nèi)容有誤。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Infact,therearemanykindsofsugar.Sucroseisjustoneofthem.Otherkindsofsugar,suchasfructose(果糖)andsugaralcohol(糖醇),arestillinGenkiForestdrinks.Thesetypesofsugarareusedassweeteners(甜味劑).”可知，元?dú)馍謿馀菟惺怯刑鹞秳┑?。故選A。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“However,studiesfindthatthesweetenersmightmakepeopleeatmore.Whenyoueatsweet-tastingthings,itsendsyourbraina‘sweetsignal’.Thenyourbraintellsyourbodytoprepareitselftotakeinenergy.Butsincethedietsoftdrinkhaslittleenergy,youwillfeelhungryandstartgettingenergybyeatingmorefood.”可知甜味劑會(huì)讓人感覺更餓。故選D。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“AccordingtoChinaDaily,drinkingtoomanydietdrinksmightleadtoobesity(肥胖)andtype2diabetes(糖尿病).”可知，減肥飲料對(duì)我們是有傷害的。故選B。40．歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)文章大意和最后一段中“AccordingtoChinaDaily,drinkingtoomanydietdrinksmightleadtoobesity(肥胖)andtype2diabetes(糖尿病).Wouldyouliketotrydietdrinksnow?”可知，喝減肥飲料并不是好的方法，應(yīng)該三思。故選D。41．C

42．B

43．A

44．D

45．B【分析】本文主要講述了作者和司機(jī)聊天時(shí)，了解到司機(jī)遠(yuǎn)離家人外出工作，于是在路過(guò)司機(jī)家鄉(xiāng)的時(shí)候，讓司機(jī)停車去和家人團(tuán)聚的故事。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Hewascurrentlyspendingsixdaysaweekinatownwithmorework,awayfromhisfamily.”可知，一個(gè)星期六天在工作，只有一天能夠回家。故選C。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“MyfatherworkedawaywhenIwasyoung.Sometimesforweeksormonthsatatime,Irememberuskidsbackthen,waitingourturnstohavejustacoupleofminutesonthephonewithhim.”可知，作者回想起父親是表達(dá)孩子在父親遠(yuǎn)離他們時(shí)很想念他們。故選B。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中“HelookedatmelikeIwascrazyorjoking.Irepeateditseriously.Heobviouslydidn’twanttogetinanytrouble.Hewashesitant(猶豫的).HeaskedifIwassure.”可知，Jacob不敢確信。故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit’sjustyourtime.”可知，本文建議花點(diǎn)時(shí)間做些力所能及的事情幫助別人。故選D。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章大意和最后一句話“Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit’sjustyourtime.”可知，本文主要講述了花點(diǎn)時(shí)間幫助別人。故選B。2022年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題17．【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)12歲的男孩花了二十天時(shí)間完成繞英國(guó)騎行的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)WuhanPost可知是《武漢郵報(bào)》報(bào)道的本文，再根據(jù)firstlyreportedbytheBBC.首先由BBC報(bào)道?？芍狢選項(xiàng)表述"武漢郵報(bào)在BBC之后報(bào)道了這一消息"符合題意，故選C.（2）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Itcoversalm