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2022-2023年江西省贛州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Onesolutiontofreshwatershortageistotousedripirrigation.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.AtHighTechHigh,______arehiredtoteachcomesonbiotechnologyorwebdesign.
3.
ItcanbereferredfromthepassagethatAliceWalkerwastwenty-twoyearsoldwhenshemovedtoJackson,Mississippi.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
InleadingWHO,Chanwillneedtomanagethreemainsetsofissues:______.
5.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsomeexperts?
A.Theyareauthoritiesonlyintheirownfields.
B.Theyaren'teasilyfooledbythetrickytests.
C.Themistakesthey'vemadeareinevitable.
D.Theysometimesfailtodowellasclaimed.
6.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatCherwas______.
A.apopsinger
B.astudioengineer
C.asoundtechnician
D.acomputerprogrammer
7.
StudydoneinSwissandCornellUniversityindicatedthatBtcropscould'haveunreasonableadverseeffectsoninsectsinthefield.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
Astudyshowsthatmenwhoeattomatoproductstwiceaweekcouldprobablyavoiddevelopingprostatecancerbyonethirdincomparisonwiththose______.
9.MoreandmoreJapaneseshopkeepersencourageusingelectroniccashby______.
10.
ThepopularityofChineseintheworldmakesthe"ChineseTOFEL",the______exam,possible.
11.
Inamarketsystem,no_________________includingthegovernmentisabletocontroltheeconomy.
12.
TheHistoricSavannahFoundationisresponsibleforprotectingmany______.
13.
Ifyouareoutstandinginacertainfield,youaremorelikelytobereliedonwhenpeoplehave______.
14.
Theauthordoubtsthatmencanfindanswerstothe______inthenearfuture.
15.
Bysolvingyourdivorceproblemonline,youneedtopay£100.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Jobs
Apersonplanningforacareertodaymustlookcarefullyattheexpectedoccupationaltrendsandchangesinthejobmarket.Affectingtheeconomyarechangesinthesize,age,anddistributionofthepopulation,aswellasdevelopmentsintechnology.Thesechangesalsoaffectemploymentopportunities.Forexample,anagingpopulationhasincreasedtheneedformedicalcareandotherhealthservices.Computertechnologyhasnotonlyeliminatedorchangedthenatureofmanyjobsbutalsocreatednewoccupations.Byanalyzingthechangingeconomyandthefactorscausingthesechanges,apersoncanforecast,orpredictfuturetrendsinemployment.
ANewLaborForce
TheUnitedStateslaborforcethetotalnumberofpeopleovertheageof16whoareemployedorareactivelyseekingworktotaled127millionin1992.Bytheyear2005,thelaborforceisexpectedtoreach151million,anincreaseof19%.Thisincreaserepresentsaslightslowdowninthegrowthofthelaborforcecomparedwithgrowthduringtheprevious13-yearperiod,1979-1992.TheslowdownislargelyduetoslowerpopulationgrowthintheUnitedStates.
TheU.S.laborforcewillbecomemorediverseby2005,whitenonHispanicmenmadeupaslightlysmallerproportionofthelaborforcethanin1992,whilewomenandminoritygroupmemberswillmakeupalargershare.Between1992and2005,blacks,Hispanics,Asians,andotherethnic(種族的)groupswillaccountforroughly35%ofallpeopleenteringtheworkforce.Inaddition,womenwillcontinuetojointhelaborforceingrowingnumbers.In1979,womenmadeup42%ofthelaborforce.By2005,theirshareisexpectedtobe48%.
Theagemake-upoftheU.S.populationwillchangefrom1992to2005.Therewillbeasmallerproportionofchildrenandteenagersandalargerproportionofmiddle-agedandolderpeople.Thedeclineintheproportionofchildrenandteenagersreflectsthelowerbirthratesofthe1980sand1990s.Thelargeincreaseinthemiddle-agedpopulationreflectstheagingofthebabyboomgeneration—peopleborn
between1946and1964.Therapidgrowthoftheolderpopulationreflectsboththehighbirthratesbeforethe1930sandimprovementsinmedicaltechnologythatareallowingAmericanstolivelonger.
Thechangingagemake-upoftheU.S.populationwilldirectlyaffecttomorrow'sworkforce.Youngpeopleage16to24areexpectedtomakeuproughlythesamepercentageofthelaborforcein2005astheydidin1992.However,thepercentageofworkersage25to34willdeclinedramatically,from28%to21%.Thebabyboomgenerationwillcontinuetoaddmemberstotheworkforce,buttheirsharewilldeclineslightly.Themoststrikingchangewillbealargeincreaseinthepercentageofworkersbetweentheagesof45and54.Theseworkerswillaccountfor24%ofthelaborforcein2005,upfrom18%in1992.Workersinthisagegroupusuallyhavemoreemploymentexperiencethanyoungerworkers.Thus,employerswillbeabletochoosefromalargerpoolofexperiencedapplicants,peopleseekingjobs,incomingyears.
Education:APrerequisite(先決條件)forEmployment
Theeducationlevelofthelaborforcehasrisendramaticallyinrecentyears.In1980,forexample,19%ofallworkersage25andolderhadcompletedfouryearsofcollege.In1992,27%hadabachelor'sdegreeorhigher.Thetrendtowardhighereducationalachievementisexpectedtocontinue.
From1992to2005,employmentgrowthwillbefasterforoccupationsrequiringhigherlevelsofeducationortrainingthanforthoserequiringless.Managerial,professional,andtechnicalpositionswillmakeupanincreasingproportionofnewjobsthatbecomeavailable.Manyoftheoccupationsprojectedforgrowingmostrapidlyarethosewithhigherearnings.
Officeandfactoryautomation,changesinconsumerde
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Dr.Schweitzerwasabletosettletheargumentbecausehewasthejudgethere.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.WhichisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly?
A.TomakesureyourCVmeetstherequirements.
B.TohelpfilltheCVonline.
C.TohelphandyourCVtothecompanies.
D.Toestablishatimetableforyou.
19.BiologicalMimicry
TheInventionofVelcro
Aftertakinghisdogforawalkonedayintheearly1940s,GeorgedeMestral,aSwissinventor,becamecuriousabouttheseedsoftheburdockplantthathadattachedthemselvestohisclothesandtothedog'sfur.Underamicroscope,helookedcloselyatthehook-and-loopsystemthattheseedshaveevolvedtohitchhikeonpassinganimalsandaidpollination,andherealisedthatthesameapproachcouldbeusedtojoinotherthingstogether.TheresultwasVelcro,aproductthatwasarguablymorethanthreebillionyearsinthemaking,sincethatishowlongthenaturalmechanismthatinspiredittooktoevolve.
Velcroisprobablythemostfamousandcertainlythemostsuccessfulexampleofbiologicalmimicry,or"biomimetics".In.fieldsfromroboticstomaterialsscience,technologistsareincreasinglyborrowingideasfromnature,andwithgoodreason:nature'sdesignshave,bydefinition,stoodthetestoftime,soitwouldbefoolishtoignorethem.Yettransplantingnaturaldesignsintoman-madetechnologiesisstillahit-or-missaffair.
"Engineersdependonbiologiststodiscoverinterestingmechanismsforthemtoexploit,"saysJulianVincent,thedirectoroftheCentreforBiomimeticandNaturalTechnologiesattheUniversityofBathinEngland.Soheandhiscolleagueshavebeenworkingonaschemetoenableengineerstobypassthebiologistsandtapintonature'singenuitydirectly,viaadatabaseof"biologicalpatents".Theideaisthatthisdatabasewillletanyonesearchthroughawiderangeofbiologicalmechanismsandpropertiestofindnaturalsolutionstotechnologicalproblems.
ThePowerofBiomimetics
Surelyhumanintellect,andthedeliberateapplicationofdesignknowledge,candevisebettermechanismsthanthemindless,randomprocessofevolution?Overbillionsofyearsoftrialanderror,naturehasdevisedeffectivesolutionstoallsortsofcomplicatedreal-worldproblems.Taketheslipperytaskofcontrollingasubmersiblevehicle,forexample.Usingpropellers,itisincrediblydifficulttomakerefinedmovements.ButNektonResearch,acompanybasedinDurham,NorthCarolina,hasdevelopedarobotfishcalledMadeleinethatmanoeuvresusingfinsinstead.
Insomecases,engineerscanspenddecadesinventingandperfectinganewtechnology,onlytodiscoverthatnaturebeatthemtoit.TheVenusflowerbasket,forexample,akindofdeep-seasponge,hasspinyskeletaloutgrowthsthatareremarkablysimilar,bothinappearanceandopticalproperties,tocommercialopticalfibres,notesJoannaAizenberg,aresearcheratLucentTechnology'sBellLaboratoriesinNewJersey.Andsometimesthesystemsfoundinnaturecanmakeeventhemostadvancedtechnologieslookprimitivebycomparison,shesays.
Theskeletonsofbrittlestars,whichareseacreaturesrelatedtostarfishandseaurchins(海膽),containthousandsoftinylensesthatcollectivelyform.asingle,distributedeye.Thisenablesbrittlestarstoescapepredatorsanddistinguishbetweennightandday.Besideshavingunusualopticalpropertiesandbeingverysmall--eachisjustonetwentiethofamillimetreindiameter—thelenseshaveanothertrickofparticularrelevancetomicro-opticalsystems.Althoughthelensesarefixedinshape,theyareconnectedviaanetwork0ffluid-filledchannels,containingalight-absorbingpigment.Thecreaturecanvarythecontrastofthelensesbycontrollingthisfluid.Thesameideacanbeappliedinman-madelenses,saysDrAizenberg."Thesearemadefromsiliconandsocannotchangetheirproperties,"shesays.Butbycopyingthebrittlestar'sfluidicsystem,shehasbeenabletomakebiomimeticlensarrayswiththesameflexibility.
Anotherdemonstrationofthepowerofbiomimeticscomesfromthegecko(壁虎).Thislizard'sabilitytowal
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Globalwarmingcancausehurricanetotakeplace.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(26)
A.Foralmostathousandyears.
B.Forafewdecades.
C.Foracentury.
D.Forseveralyears.
22.(36)
A.Theyhavecomplicatedexplanationswhicharequitebeyondyourunderstanding.
B.Theyareprintedinverysmallcharacters.
C.Theirinstructionsandexplanationsaretoosimple.
D.Theyarewrittenwiththebeginnerinmind.
23.聽力原文:M:Hello,Ann.Ihaven'tseenyouinawhile.Whatseemstobetheproblem?
W:ActuallyI'malittleembarrassedaboutcominghere.Ifeelfreerightnow,butyouknowhowmuchstuffisgoingaround.AnywayeveryyeararoundtheholidayslikeclockworkIcomedownwithsomething.
M:Soyou'reinterestedinprevention.Whatsymptomsdoyouusuallyget?
W:Youknow,cough,fever,runnynose,myheadandbonesache,chillseven.I'musuallymiserableforaweekanditendsupruiningmyholidays.
M:Soundsliketypicaltome.Asyousaid,lotsofpeoplegetitwhenthey'reovertired,stressedoutandnoteatingnutritiousfood.Andalsoyouincreaseyourexposuretoaviruswhenyou'reinbigcrowdswherelotsofpeoplearecoughingandsneezing.
W:Icertainlyspendalottimeindepartmentstemsaroundtheholidaysbuyinggiftsforpeople.
M:Yes.Andsoyouincreaseyourexposuretoairborneviruses.
W:SowhatcanIdotowardofftheflu?
M:Actuallyit'sfairlysimple.Getalotofrestandeatwell.Thatwayyourimmunesystemwillbeboosted.Andyou'llbemoreabletowardoffillnesses.
W:Allthesethingsmakesense.Butonemorequestion.Aren'tIboundtogetsickanywayffthere'sanoutbreakinthedorm?
M:Oh,youdidn'tmentionyoulivedinthedormitory.InthatcaseI'dalsosuggestyougetimmunized.Thevaccineavailablepreventsthethreemainsymptomsofinfluenza.Whydon'tyougototheuniversityhealthcenter?Theshotsarefreethem.
W:Really!Thankyou.I'lldoitrightaway.
(23)
A.Tofindoutifshehastheflu.
B.Tofindouthowtomaintainanutritiousdiet.
C.Tofindouthowtopreventillness.
D.Tofindouttheresultsofabloodtest.
24.(21)
A.Becausetheywanttosellcanteens,
B.Becausetheywanttoeducatethetouristsaboutparkconditions.
C.Becausethetouristsmaygetsickordiefromdehydration.
D.Becausethetouristsmaygetlost.
25.聽力原文:M:It'shardtobelievethatSusanhasalreadyfinishedherhomework.
W:Well,shecopiedJack'shomeworkandmadeafewchanges.
Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutSusan?
(18)
A.Susanisafastworker.
B.SusandidJack'shomework.
C.Susandidn'tdothehomeworkonherown.
D.Susanhasnotfinishedherhomework.
26.聽力原文:ThenorthernItaliancityisslowlydrowning—sealevelsintheAdriaticarerising,andhightidesarebecomingmorefrequent.(32)TheItaliangovernmentisspendingalargesumof4.5billioneuroonacontroversialprojecttobuildfloodgatesacrosstheentrancetothelagooninwhichthecitystandsinanefforttokeeptheseaatbay.
ItalianexpertsareproposingadramaticnewsolutiontothewaterythreatfacingthecityofVenice.Ratherthanbattlingtokeeptheseaout—theywanttouseittohelpraisethesinkingisland-city.
(33)Theschemewould~involvepumpinghugequantitiesofseawaterintothegroundbeneathVenicedown12pipeseachofwhichwouldbe700mlong.TheseawaterwouldmakethesandbeneaththecityexpandliftingVeniceby30crain10years.
(34)Now,apanelofengineersandgeologistsfromtherespectedUniversityofPaduahavecomeupwiththenewschemecostingjustafractionofthat—100meuro.
ItsaystheplanwouldhelpraiseVenicebyalmostasmuchasithassunkoverthepastthreecenturies.Theprofessorleadingtheprojectsaysitisnotanalternativetothefloodgates-butwouldworkincollaborationwiththem.Benowwantstocarryoutatrialtoseeifthetheorywouldworkinpractice.
Noteveryoneisconvinced.(35)Oneexpert—whohelpedstabilizetheleaningTowerofPisa—describedtheschemeaspuresciencefictionandwarneditcoulddamagethefragilestructureofVenice.Butthecity'smayorisinterested.Hesaysitistimetolookagainathowtoraisethecity—andisconvincedthatthetechnologyexiststomakeitareality.
(33)
A.Buildingfloodgatestokeeptheseaout.
B.Stoppingthesealevelrising.
C.RaisingthesinkingcityofVenice.
D.Savingthecityfromflooding.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.AtAnne'sClothingStore.
B.Insideashoppingcenter.
C.Atadowntownstreet.
D.Inasuburbanresidentialdistrict.
28.聽力原文:Italy'scapitalRomeisafamoustouristattraction,butthereareswarmsofbirdsthatcrowdinRome'shistoricpublicsquaresandchurcheseverywinter,forcingtouristsandpassers-bytoseekrefugeunderumbrellas.Recently,scientistshavefoundoutagoodwaytosolvethisproblem.TheItalianLeaguefortheProtectionofBirdswillbroadcastbird"distresscalls"overloudspeakersinthehistoriccenters,usingatechnologyithastriedinRome'soutskirtstoscarethemakewhenthereisdangerandtheywillplayitovermegaphone6atduskwhenthebirdsarestartingtonestdown.Theywanttochasethelights.Thenthebirdswillheadtooutlyingparksandsuburbs.Thismethodhasbeenprovedveryefficientandthereisnocrueltytobirdsinvolvedsincetheyjustmigratetoparksandwoodsoutsidethecity.BetweenOctoberandFebruarysomefourmillionbirdsmigratetotheItaliancapitalfromGermany,PolandandRussia,darkeningthehorizonandpaintingabstractshapesintheskythatcapturetheimaginationofonlookers.Thehugeflocksalsocoatcars,buildingsandanyonewhohasnotfoundcoverwithbirddroppings.Touristsareadvisedtocarryumbrellasorraincoatsatduskandresidentshavetoputupwiththeterriblesmellformonthsatatime.
(33)
A.Beggingfoodfromthetourists.
B.Attackingthetourists.
C.Droppingwastesonthetourists.
D.Makingloudnoisetodisturbthetourists.
29.
【B6】
30.(25)
A.Itisveryeconomical.
B.Itprovidesthemwithcheapermeals.
C.Itgivesacomplicatedsystem.
D.Itgivesfreelunchanddinner.
31.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Itiscommonlyheldthatdrinkingmoderateamountsofalcoholcanreducetheoddsofhavingadeadlyheartattack.More【B1】______benefitstothehearthave【B2】______whenpeoplehadthreetosevendrinksperday.Butdoctorsadviseagainstthatbecauseheavydrinkingisassociatedwitha【B3】______ofproblems.Itcanbeliverdamagesor【B4】______fertility.Dr.PekkaKarhunen,oftheUniversityofTampereinFinland,saidthat【B5】______reportsthatoneortwoalcoholicdrinksperdaycouldhelp【B6】______offheartdisease.Thatappearedtohavebeen"【B7】______".Ofhisstudy,releasedattheAmericanHeartAssociations【B8】______meeting,Karhunensaidinaninterviewthat"thereisnodangerinoneortwodrinksperday,butthebenefitisquitelow."【B9】______.Thedrinksincludebeer,wineorliquor.Karhunenandhiscolleagueschose700Finnishmenwhohaddiedbetweentheagesof33and70.Theresearchers【B10】______.Thescientistsfoundthathavingfewerthanthreedrinksperdaydidnotreducetheprogressofanyheartdiseaseandonly"slightly"minimizedthechanceofhavingafatalheartattack.【B11】______.
【B1】
32.【B8】
33.(24)
A.It'seasytolocate
B.It'sinaverywindyarea.
C.It'sexceptionallybeautiful.
D.It'spartiallycoveredbywater.
34.(29)
A.Investintoamutualfund.
B.Usethediscounttickets.
C.Quithiseating-outhabit,
D.Useonlypaperbillsandsavecoins.
35.(31)
A.Ithelpstheharmonybetweenhumanbodyandeatinghabits.
B.Itistoloseextraweight,especiallyforthemiddleaged.
C.Ithelpsbodyfeature.
D.Itcanreleasestress.
36.聽力原文:M:Mary,let'sgotothebeachandhaveapicnicthisweekend.
W:I'mafraidnotnow.Thebiologyclasswillhavemidtermtestnextweek.
Q:Whycan'tMaryagreewiththeman?
(17)
A.Shedoesn'tlikepicnic.
B.Itwillbetoohot.
C.Shewillhaveanexamnextweek.
D.Thebiologyclasswillgotothebeachnextweek.
37.
【B3】
38.聽力原文:W:IsAuntMargaretin?Ihavegotsomethingimportanttotellher.
M:Sorry,Momhasgoneshopping.Shewon'tbebackuntilnoon.Doyouwanttoleaveamessageforhersothatshewouldcallyoubackassoonaspossible.
Q:Whatdoyouthinkistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(17)
A.Cousins.
B.Auntandnephew.
C.Nieceanduncle.
D.Aclientandasecretary.
39.聽力原文:W:Roberthadworkedasasecretaryforthreeyears.Thenhebecameanewspaperman.Afterthathestartedwritingnovels.
M:Iknow.Andhehasbeendoingnothingelseeversince.
Q:Whatistheman'soccupationnow?
(13)
A.He'sasecretary.
B.He'sanovelist.
C.He'sanewspaperman.
D.He'saworker.
40.聽力原文:W:Yourroomisamess.Whenisthelasttimeyoucleanedyourroom?
M:ItwaswhenLindacameover.ShehasbeensohelpfulthatIsimplycan'tdowithouther.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(14)
A.Hehasn'tcleanedhisroomsinceLindavisitedhim.
B.Lindaistheonlypersonwhoevercomestoseehim.
C.He'sbeentoobusytocleanhisroom.
D.Cleaningisthelastthinghewantstodo.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Whetherpeoplecanhearselectivesoundsamidnoisedependsontheirabilityto______.
A.neglecttheinfluenceofthenoise
B.rememberthemeaningofthesounds
C.maketheassociatedbrainwavepatterns
D.tellmusicalsoundsfromspokenones
42.Theauthorthinksthatpeopleare______.
A.satisfiedwiththeirappearance
B.concernedaboutappearanceinoldage
C.farfromneglectingwhatisinfashion
D.reluctanttofollowthetrendsinfashion
43.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
SomassivewastheunderseaearthquakethatstruckneartheIndonesianislandofSumatraearlyonMondayDecember26ththattheentireplanetmayhavemovedonitsaxis,henceforthmakingeachdayafractionofasecondshorterthanbefore.Thequake,ofmagnitude9.0,wastheEarth'sbiggestin40years,itsenttsunamis--giantwavesup10mhigh--crashingashoreincountriesallaroundtheIndianOcean,sweepingawaypeopleandbuildings.OnWednesday,asaidbegantoreachthestrickenareas,theRedCrossputtheworldwidedeathtoll(損失fromthetsunamisatalmost78,000--butsaiditcouldwellriseabove100,000whencontacthadbeenmadewithremoteislandsintheBayofBengal.
Humanbeingsareneverpreparedtonaturaldisasters.Thereisakindofoptimismbuiltintoourspeciesthatseemstoprefertoliveinthecomfortablepresentratherthanconfrontthepossibilityofdestruction.Itmayhappen,weseemtobelieve,butnotnow,andnottous.MountVesuviushasbeeneruptingsincehistoricalrecordsbegan.TheeruptionofA.D.79bothdestroyedPompeiiandpreserveditforoffspring.YethousesarestillbeingerectedtodayatvulnerablesitesaroundVesuvius,inthefaceofthegeologicalinevitabilityoffurthereruptions.
Disastersaredescribedas"actsofGod".Wheneveranaturalcatastropheoccurs,oldquestionsappearagain.Howcanwereconciletragedywiththeideaofabeneficent(仁慈的)God?Andwiththatquestion,thenotionofpunishmentisneverfarbehind.Ifclassicalreligionswereusedtoattributingdisasterstotheangryofthegods,eveninthisscientificagetheoldexplanationsstillhavetheirattractions.
Butthereisanotherkindofdisaster.ManyscientiststhinkthattheGulfCoasthurricanesmaybeasymptomtoclimatechange.Carbonemissionshavebeenacceleratingmorerapidlywithinagenerationortwo:thisisnottheresultofsomecreepingplate(大陸漂移)indifferenttothefateofhumans;thisisourresponsibility.However,thereisstillthesame,almostwillingblindnesstothedangersofclimatechange;afterall,thesunstillrises,thecropsstillripen--whyworry?Geologytellsusthattherehavebeen"greenhouseworlds"inthedistantpast.Thesehavebeentimeswhenseasfloodedovercontinents.Evenmodestsea-levelriseswouldleadtotheendofdenselypopulatedareasoftheworldlikeBangladesh.Insuchacase,askingtheGodtolookafterusforthebestisjustpieinthesky.Thesearenot"actsofGod"butactsofman.Weshouldbeashamedoftheconsequencesofourownwillingblindness.
Whatdoestsunamilooklike?
44.
Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat______.
A.forgetfulnessisaresponsetolearning
B.memoryisacompensationforforgetting
C.thememorystoragesystemisanexactlybalancedinput-outputsystem
D.thecapacityofamemorystoragesystemislimitedbecauseforgettingoccurs
45.【S10】
46.
Whatwillbetheresultofamoreenvironmentallymindednewpresidentbeintheplace?
A.Thecarindustrywillbebenefitedmostandwillbemoreprofitable.
B.Thecongresswillplaylessimportantroleinregulatingemissions.
C.The40-year-oldlawtheCleanAirActwillbeabolished.
D.ThedisputewhetherCO2wasanairpollutantwillbesettled.
47.
Thelastsentenceofthepassage______.
A.outlinestheschemeforthefutureandthepresent
B.presentsthedifficultiesinunderstandinghistory
C.focusesontheperspectivesfromwhichpasteventsareinterpreted
D.emphasizestheinfluenceofhistoryonthepresentandthefuture
48.WhowillhavetherighttoaskforflexibleworkinghoursaftertheUKprogramislaunched?
A.Parentswithadultdisabledkids.
B.Parentswithchildrenyoungerthan16.
C.Parentswithhealthykidsunder18.
D.Parentswithchildrenolderthan6.
49.(54)
50.
Theauthorsays,"Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment."Whatwastheonethingthatwentwrong?
A.Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.
B.Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.
C.Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn'ttellher.
D.Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedying.
51.
Thephrase"callsfor"(Para.3)means_______.
A.causesB.invokesC.requiresD.invites
52.
Whyisitwarmeronthesideofahillthanonthevalleyfloor?
A.Becausewarmerairliftsupandoffthevalleyfloor,especiallyonclearnights.
B.Becausethereisdifferencebetweenthetemperature.
C.Becausecoldwindblowsdowntothevalley.
D.Noinformationismentionedinthepassage.
53.
Inacomputerizedage,whichoneofthefollowingshouldbegivenpriorityto?
A.Data.B.Wisdom.C.Intelligence.D.Logic.
54.
WhatisthepremisebehindaprojectoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology?
A.Electronicink.B.Electronicbook.C.Laptop.D.LCDscreen.
55.
AccordingtoMrs.Reagan,ifyouareoneoftheconsumersofdrug,itequalsthat______.
56.
Accordingtothepassage,ascomparedwithtelevisedspeeches,traditionalpoliticaldiscoursewasmoresuccessfulat______.
A.allowingnewscoverageofpoliticalcandidates
B.placingpoliticalissueswithinahistoricalcontext
C.makingpoliticsseemmoreintimatetothecitizen
D.providingdetailedinformationonthecandidate'sprivatebehavior
57.
Accordingtothepassage,considerable______inthetradeunionmovementgrowfromtheoutdatedandinefficientstructureofthetradeunions.
58.
Theattitudeofthelendersinemergingmarketstowardsmultinationalfirmscanbedescribedbytheword______.
59.TheauthortookAfricaasanexampleinordertoshow______.
A.thepoliticaladvancementinsomeAfricancountries
B.thesophisticatedeconomyinsomeAfricancountries
C.theartisticcomplexityinsomeAfricancountries
D.theunderdevelopedculturesinsomeAfricancountries
60.
Inghaminsiststhathertestimonyisbasedon______.
A.evidenceprovidedbytheEPAoftheUnitedStates
B.theresultsofanexperimentsheconductedherself
C.evidencefromhercollaborativeresearchwithGermanbiologists
D.there
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