2022年上海市英語(yǔ)多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁(yè)
2022年上海市英語(yǔ)多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第2頁(yè)
2022年上海市英語(yǔ)多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第3頁(yè)
2022年上海市英語(yǔ)多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第4頁(yè)
2022年上海市英語(yǔ)多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩30頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022年上海市英語(yǔ)多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Climateandweatheraffecteveryofourlives()

A.factorB.respectC.factD.aspect

2.Letusgotothepark,______()

A.areyouB.shallweC.won'tyouD.willyou

3.Hestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening,sohethemuseum()

A.mustn’thavebeento

B.needn’thavebeento

C.shouldn’thavebeento

D.couldn’thavebeento

4._____allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout()

A.FinishedB.HavingfinishedC.FinishingD.Tofinish

5.Idon'tknowwhetherwhathesaidistrue,butI'lltrytoit()

A.confineB.confessC.conformD.confirm

6.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears()

A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged

7.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

8.Theamountofheatproducedbythiselectricalapparatusis______atwillbyturningasmallhandle()

A.differentB.diverseC.variableD.various

9.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany________ofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

10.Sinceyouareacollegestudentnow,youshouldyourselfmorethanyouusedto()

A.relyonB.workonC.runoutD.carryout

11.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's_____theproblemwas()

A.whereB.whyC./D.how

12.Themostimportantisnot_____youdo,but_____youdoit()

A.when;howB.what;whatC.what;howD.how;what

13.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem()everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

14.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,thestudentwasjustaboutto_____thequestionswhenhesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()

A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup

15.Itis()frommyschooltotherailwaystation

A.two-hourswalk

B.two-hour’swalk

C.two-hourwalk

D.atwo-hourwalk

16.Hewas____bythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife()

A.arrestedB.accusedC.sentencedD.charged

17.Itisreported______theplanehasbeenmissingformorethanthirtydays()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

18.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

19.Thebooktellsusabouttheauthor'slifeaboutwritings()

A.alsoB.asmuchasC.aswellasD.aswell

20.Thebooktellsusabouttheauthor’slife____aboutwritings()

A.alsoB.asmuchasC.aswellasD.aswell

21.Toourgreat(),Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared

A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

22.—Doyouknow()theygottoknoweachother?

—Itwaslastyear()theybothtaughtChineseinScotland

A.whenitwasthat;when

B.whenwasitthat;while

C.whenitwasthat;that

D.whenwasitthat;as

23.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively()itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

24.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

25.______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool()

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas

26.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()

A.toB.atC.inD.for

27._____astrangeplant!Ihaveneverseenitbefore()

A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether

28.Twentymiles()alongwaytocover

A.isB.havebeenC.areD.were

29.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()

A.havepersuaded

B.arepersuaded

C.persuade

D.willbepersuaded

30.Thenewdrugwillnotbeputonthemarket______hasbeenproveithasprovedsafeonhumans()

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.when

31.Today,peopleliveinaworldnewtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives()

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

32.Constantshowersarecharacteristic()thesummerhere

A.forB.toC.ofD.with

33.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork()

A.itcostshowmuch

B.howmuchdoesitcost

C.howmuchcostsit

D.howmuchitcosts

34.Wecan'tonetochangethehabitsinashorttime()

A.hopeB.waitC.expectD.imagine

35.She’sgoingtothephotographer’s______()

A.tohaveherphotographtake

B.tohaveherphotographtaking

C.tohaveherphotographtaken

D.tohavetakenherphotograph

36.TomsuggestedthattheyshouldgotoGreece,butMarysuggested()toSpain

A.togoB.goingC.shouldgoD.went

37.Infact,thereisno______libertyinanycountry()

A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical

38.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

39.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights()

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

40.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased()

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

47.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

48.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

49.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

50.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

四、完型填空(20題)51.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe41peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan42themwithinterest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledgeand43.Itcanbesomething44theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual45mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable46forretirees.47,itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho48hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures,singpopsongs,49onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy50coinsorstamps;others51flowers,gofishing,huntanimalsorspendtheirtime52sports;climbingmountains,swimming,skatingandplaying53.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,54orwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,55hisage,position,orincome.

56forme,Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise57andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.58Ichoose,ifIexerciseregularly,Iwillbesureto59andimprovemyhealth60mylife

()

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

52.78.()

A.dressesB.goodsC.foodD.looks

53.()

A.difficultB.pleasantC.shortD.comfortable

54.64.()

A.forB.inC.byD.above

55.75.()

A.inspirationB.expectationC.stimulationD.perspective

56.47.()

A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible

57.65.()

A.roofB.positionC.wallD.building

58.17()

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

59.75()

A.meansB.saidC.meantD.says

60.63.()

A.classB.problemC.questionD.answer

61.24.()

A.necessaryB.vitalC.essentialD.basic

62.22.()

A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages

63.59.()

A.ForB.AndC.ButD.Furthermore

64.58()

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

65.49.()

A.byB.onC.overD.into

66.40.()

A.infactB.asusualC.thoughD.however

67.SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersare41butallmustbeatleast21yearsold.Thisis42exampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferent43allotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmust44workfull-timeorbeathomeallday,45instance,mothersoffamilies.Theydonot46topassanyexaminationbeforetheyare47asstudents.Thisis48theuniversityiscalledopen.Theuniversitywas49inordertohelpa50groupofpeoplewhomissed51auniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.

ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywastheUniversityoftheAir.Theideawastoteachontheair,inotherwords,52radioandtelevision.Mostofthe53isdonelikethis.Radioandtelevisionhavebroughttheclassroomintopeople’s54.Butthis,onitsown,isnotenoughforauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversitystudentalso55adviceatoneof283studycentersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosend56worktoatutor,thepersonwho57him.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer58afull-timestudent.Tutorsandteachers59andstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeorfourstudentspassedtheirexaminations.60theydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears

()

A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older

68.72()

A.takeB.tookC.wouldtakeD.hadtaken

69.56.()

A.askB.callC.appealD.look

70.62.()

A.betakenplace

B.takeplace

C.betakingplace

D.havetakenplace

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncandidn'tatfirstwanttotryforthepartmainlybecause_______()

A.hewastoobusytodoit

B.hewasnotinterestedinit

C.hewasnotconfidentenough

D.hedidn'twanttobecomefamous

72.ssamineisacalligrapher(書(shū)法家)andshehas,overtheyears,printedoutthehistoryofhertownbyprintingupweddinganddeathannouncements,invitationsandmenus.Nowshehasanotherability-shefindsherselfforcedtoprintoutsuchcalligraphyofeventsbeforetheyhappen.Sheknowsthisisapreciousanddangerousgift.ShepersuadesamanintowntoaccepttheloveaffairbetweenhisdaughterandayoungmanwhomhedislikesbecauseJessaminehasalreadyprintedtheweddingannouncement.HerrelationshipwithCallie,thatyoungwoman,isawonderfulinter-generationalfriendship.WhenJessamineprintsherowndeathnotice,shedealswithitaswiselyasshehasdealtwithalltherest.

ThestoryofJessamineisonly51pageslongand,assuch,thereisn'tmuchdifficultyforlessablereaders.Meanwhile,theideathatonecanuseamagic(魔法)powertodogoodsecretlyissuchanintriguingideathatmoreablereaderswillalsobedrawntothebook.

ReadersmightbewillingtoreadthebookcloselytoseehowDeFelice,thewriterofthestory,managedtodescribesuchacomplex(復(fù)雜的)personinsofewpagesanddoitsoskilfully.Therearetimeswhenthepassagescomeclosetopoetryandstudentsmightliketoreadparticularselectionsaloud.Forexample,whenJessaminelearnsthatCalliewillnotwinthescholarshipwhichcouldgiveherafreshstartinlife,thewayshegivesCalliethestrengthtoacceptthedisappointmentandyetgainself-respectisworthexamining

Whatprobablyisthetext()

A.Ashortstory

B.Anewsreport

C.Abookreview

D.Apublicnotice

73.Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:

Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.

Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;mostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.

Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit'snotsohardtotalkwithothers.

Takeonesmallstepatatime.EachtimeyousayHi!orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourselfYoucanmakeit.Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers

Adviceon____toBeaLittleBraver

74.____Summerjobsandinternshipscanincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob()

75.Whatcanyoudoifyou'venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

76.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM()

A.youreyeballsmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

77.Non-screenentertainmentcanencouragekidstodosomethingelseratherthan____

78.Tofindajob,itisNOTnecessaryforastudenttosupply_____()

A.awritingsample

B.aletterofapplication

C.anapplicationform

D.aresume

79.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLcomefrom()

A.L'sprofitsandstockvalue

B.someinternationalITcompanies

C.thecompany'sowninterests

D.localcommercialbanks

80.Themoreweseeads,thelesswe______()

A.payattentiontothem

B.feeltiredofthem

C.neglectthem

D.putupwiththem

81.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat()

A.theyneedmoremoney

B.theyarefreetomove

C.theyliveabetterlife

D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers

82.BarditchHighSchooldecidedtoholdanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.

Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.

ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:

Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthofyourchildren,inmyimagination.

Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:

ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.

Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.

Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown

Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion()

A.Sightseeinginthepark

B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground

C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents

D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding

83.Whatcanweinferfromthetext()

A.OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat

B.Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent

C.Theauthor'sfamilyisnotrich,butit'salovingone

D.ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember

84.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwaitingtablesattheageof19()

A.Shefeltbadlyhurtwhenhercustomersregardedherasapeon(苦工)

B.Shefeltitunfairtobetreatedasamereservantbyprofessionals

C.Shewasembarrassedeachtimehercustomersjokedwithher

D.Shefounditnaturalforprofessionalstotreatherasaninferior

85.Whyshouldmemorycardsandbatteriesbekeptoutofthereachofchildren()

A.Becausechildrenmayswallowthem

B.Becausechildrenmaybreakthem

C.Becausechildrenmaybitethem

D.Becausechildrenmaylosethem

86.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______()

A.theAmericanvirtues

B.theAmericancharacter

C.theAmericanfaults

D.theAmericanlifestyle

87.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople__________()

A.didbusinesswiththeIndians

B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians

C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury

D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome

88.PassageThree

Afterpractisingasasurgeonforseveralyears,Dr.GinouxdecidedtoapplyformembershipintheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons(美國(guó)外科醫(yī)生學(xué)會(huì)),ahighlyselectiveanddistinguished(著名的)professionalorganization.

Aspartoftheapplicationprocedure(手續(xù)),Dr.Ginouxwasaskedtopreparealistofalltheoperationsperformedintheprevioussevenyears.Slowly,assheworkedonthelonglist,shebegantofeeluncertain.Shebegantoquestionsomeofherdecisions.Hadsheusedthebesttechniqueinthatcase?Maybe,inthiscase,sheshouldhavegivenonemoretestbeforeoperating?Ontheotherhand,maybesheshouldhave…Wouldthedoctorsontheselectioncommitteeunderstandthat,astheonlytrainedsurgeoninthearea,sheusuallycouldnotgetadvicefromothersandtherefore,hadtorelycompletelyonherownjudgment?Forthefirsttime,Dr.Ginouxfeltlonelyandisolated.

ThelongerDr.Ginouxworkedontheapplicationforms,themoredepressedshebecame.Ashopefaded,shewonderedifacountrydoctorhadarealisticchanceofbeingacceptedbytheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons

Dr.Ginouxwasworkingin________()

A.alargecity

B.theAmericanCollegeofSurgeons

C.anareafarfromanybigcity

D.aselectiveorganization

89.Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia(癡呆)inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones(荷爾蒙),U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.

Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥).UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.

Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy(懷孕)areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen(雌激素),whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective(保護(hù)神經(jīng)的)effects,Kinsleysaid.

It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,headdedinatelephoneinterview.Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.

KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline.

Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancy,theythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown,saidKinsley,whopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlando,Florida.

Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancy,theyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancy,shewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterations(改變)tothebrain

HowdoscientistsknowMotherhoodmaymakewomensmarter()

A.Someresearchershavetoldthem

B.Manywomensayso

C.Theyknowitbyexperimentingonrats

D.Theyknowitthroughtheirownexperience

90.Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo()

A.Haveallthecurtainsclosed

B.Stopyourmailserviceatonce

C.Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends

D.Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem

六、翻譯(10題)91.鑒于以上所述,我認(rèn)為大學(xué)生有必要參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐()

92.Shecouldn’twaittogohometotellthegoodnewstoherfamily

93.如果你想學(xué)到一些東西,那你就應(yīng)該自己參加到這項(xiàng)工作中去

94.童年的每一件事情都浮現(xiàn)在我的腦海中,就好像剛剛發(fā)生過(guò)一樣

95.杰克想買(mǎi)一輛和瑪麗的一樣的轎車(chē)

96.據(jù)報(bào)道,很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)

97.Oncethebalanceislostinaperson'sbody,hewillgetill

98.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境

99.Therewouldbenolifeonearthwithoutitsuniqueenvironment

100.Itwillbeimpossibleforthebasketballteamofourschooltobeattheopponentunlesstheteammembersstrengthentheircooperation

參考答案

1.D氣候和天氣影響著我們生活的方方面面。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Daspect:方面,everyaspectoflives指生活的方方面面,符合題意。factor:因素;respect:尊敬;fact:事實(shí),這三項(xiàng)均不符合句意

2.D讓我們?nèi)ス珗@吧,好嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】D當(dāng)祈使句以L(fǎng)et's開(kāi)頭時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句要用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以L(fǎng)etus開(kāi)頭時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句要用willyou。故選D

3.D他一整晚都在家和我待在一起,所以他不可能去了博物館。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dmusthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè),意為一定做了……,沒(méi)有mustn’thavedone這一形式;needn’thavedone表示過(guò)去本不必做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了;shouldhavedone表示過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做,其否定形式表示本不應(yīng)該做……卻做了;couldn’thavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的否定推測(cè),意為不可能做了……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.B

5.D我不知道他所說(shuō)的話(huà)是不是真的,但是我會(huì)盡力去確認(rèn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dconfine:限制,禁閉;confess:坦白;conform:符合,遵照;confirm:確認(rèn),證實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.C在過(guò)去的五年里,中國(guó)在其文化價(jià)值上有了很大的改變。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

7.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時(shí)候,母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細(xì)心的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B

8.C句意:這臺(tái)電器所產(chǎn)生的熱量可以通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)小手柄來(lái)隨意調(diào)節(jié)。形容詞詞義辨析題。variable意為可變的,易變的,用于此處意為熱量可調(diào)節(jié)的;different意為不同的;diverse意為多種多樣的,不同的,形容事物的多樣性;various意為不同的,各種各樣的,指同一范疇內(nèi)的各類(lèi),故答案選C

9.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說(shuō)的話(huà)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;observation:觀(guān)察。故選C

10.A由于你現(xiàn)在已是一名大學(xué)生了,你應(yīng)該比過(guò)去更依靠你自己。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Arelyon:依賴(lài),依靠;workon:從事;runout:用完,耗盡;carryout:執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),只有where符合題意。故選A

12.C[翻譯]最重要的不是你做什么,而是你怎么做。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格后的從句在句中作表語(yǔ),因此這是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句。由第一空后的youdo可知此空應(yīng)選what作do的賓語(yǔ),而第二空后為youdoit,句子成分完整,因此應(yīng)選副詞how,表示怎么,如何,故本題應(yīng)選C

13.A這支隊(duì)伍今晚看起來(lái)很棒,因?yàn)檫@周教練讓他們每天晚上都訓(xùn)練。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Ahave,make,let等詞后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)省去to,意為讓/使某人做某事。故選A

14.DDarriveat:到達(dá)(某地);workout:解答出;workon:從事;giveup:停止,中止,放棄。根據(jù)句意,選D

15.D從我的學(xué)校到火車(chē)站步行需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dtwohour(兩個(gè)小時(shí)的)為形容詞,相當(dāng)于twohours’。選項(xiàng)A、B、C形式都不正確,故選D

16.D他因謀殺妻子而被警方指控。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dbechargedwith為固定搭配,意為因……被指控,符合題意。其他選項(xiàng)均不能與with搭配。arrest:逮捕,拘留;accuse:控告,控訴,常用于accusesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為控告某人犯……罪;sentence:判刑。故選D

17.A據(jù)報(bào)道,這架飛機(jī)已經(jīng)失聯(lián)三十多天了。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】AItisreported…意為據(jù)報(bào)道……,其中It為形式主語(yǔ),后面的成分為句子真正的主語(yǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句中不缺少任何成分,故用that引導(dǎo)

18.C那個(gè)年輕人決定放棄出國(guó)留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),這使得他父母很驚訝。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,空格處所填詞用來(lái)指代前面整個(gè)句子,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以只能用which

19.C這本書(shū)不僅告訴我們作者的生平,還告訴我們作者的作品。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Caswellas意為也,和,還,可以連接兩個(gè)并列成分,其他選項(xiàng)均無(wú)此用法。aswell與答案接近,容易混淆,其含義為也,相當(dāng)于also,一般位于句末;asmuchas意為與……一樣多。故選C

20.C這本書(shū)不僅告訴我們作者的生平,還告訴我們作者的作品。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Caswellas意為也,和,還,可以連接兩個(gè)并列成分,其他選項(xiàng)均無(wú)此用法。aswell與答案接近,容易混淆,其含義為也,相當(dāng)于also,一般位于句末;asmuchas意為與……一樣多。故選C

21.B使我們欣慰的是,湯姆的病并沒(méi)有我們?cè)瓉?lái)所擔(dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Banxiety:焦慮,令人焦慮的事;relief:減輕,安慰,常用搭配toone’srelief意為令某人欣慰的是;view:意見(jiàn),視野;judgment:判斷,裁判。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

22.A——你知道他們是什么時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)彼此的嗎?

——那是去年他們?cè)谔K格蘭教漢語(yǔ)的時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)的。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,know后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除B、D選項(xiàng),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答語(yǔ)是省略了thattheygottoknoweachother部分的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,lastyear后是定語(yǔ)從句,從句主干完整,故lastyear在從句中做狀語(yǔ),使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo),故選A

23.C除非從這些干擾中脫身,否則政府不能有效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;sothat:目的是,結(jié)果,常引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;unless:除非,如果不,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,常引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

24.D這座新教學(xué)樓將在明年年底完工,能夠容納2000多名學(xué)生。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語(yǔ),表示將來(lái)。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D??忌鷳?yīng)注意區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞和不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的區(qū)別:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行;過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)、完成;不定式作定語(yǔ)表示將來(lái)。還??己蠼邮÷詔o的不定式結(jié)構(gòu):①在固定短語(yǔ)hadbetter,wouldrather,mightaswell,cannothelpbut之后;②在donothingbut,havenothingtodobut等句型中,后接省略to的不定式,但若but前面不是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do的某種形式,則不定式不省略to;③whynot常用來(lái)表示建議、命令、贊成、詢(xún)問(wèn)等,其后要用省略to的不定式,意為為什么不,相當(dāng)于whydon'tyou。此外,在sb./sth.besaid/thought/reported/believed/supposed…+todo句型中,不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),該句型相當(dāng)于Itissaid/thought/reported/believed/supposed…+that

25.C句意:即便她昨晚一點(diǎn)兒都沒(méi)睡,她依然去學(xué)校了??疾檫B詞辨析。unless如果不、除非,because因?yàn)?,eventhough即使,solongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知選擇C

26.CC句意:宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空是為了尋找另一個(gè)有生命的行星。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。insearchof:尋找,搜查,是固定搭配

27.B好奇怪的植物!我之前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)。

[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句

【精析】B感嘆句的基本句型有:(1)What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!如:Whatacleverboy(heis)!(2)How+形容詞/副詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!如:Howkindyouare!/Howfastheruns!本題屬于第一種句型,故選B

28.A二十英里是一段很長(zhǎng)的行程。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A當(dāng)表示金錢(qián)、距離、時(shí)間等的復(fù)形名詞作為一個(gè)整體,表示單數(shù)概念時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選A

29.B[翻譯]如果人們都被勸說(shuō)多吃水果和蔬菜的話(huà),患心臟病致死的人數(shù)就會(huì)急劇下降。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法,即主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且people與persuade之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B

30.B句意:新藥只有在被證實(shí)對(duì)人體安全后才能投放市場(chǎng)。not一詞可以和until一起使用,意為直到······才······,該結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,因此B為本題正確答案

31.B如今,人們生活在一個(gè)科技在生活中占據(jù)越來(lái)越大比重的世界。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為world,是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)。因此,空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選B

32.C時(shí)不時(shí)地下會(huì)兒雨是本地夏天的特征。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbecharacteristicofsth.是固定搭配,意為是……的特征。故選C

33.D你能告訴我乘飛機(jī)從芝加哥到紐約要花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的tell和選項(xiàng)可知,tell后面是howmuch引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D

34.C我們不能期望一個(gè)人在這樣短的時(shí)間內(nèi)改變?cè)械牧?xí)慣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Chope:希望;wait:等待;expect:期望,盼望;imagine:想象。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

35.C句意:她要去照相館拍照片。使役動(dòng)詞用法題。have+sth.+過(guò)去分詞意思是使某事被(某人)做

36.B湯姆建議他們?nèi)ハED,不過(guò)瑪麗建議去西班牙。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B當(dāng)suggest后直接跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選B

37.B事實(shí)上,任何國(guó)家都沒(méi)有絕對(duì)自由。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Badequate:足夠的,充分的;absolute:絕對(duì)的,完全的,absoluteliberty意為絕對(duì)自由;private:私有的,私人的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

38.A父母表達(dá)了他們對(duì)一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容的擔(dān)憂(yōu)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress:表達(dá),表示;accept:接受,承認(rèn);complain:抱怨,控訴;expect:期望,指望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

39.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開(kāi)始,將帶你到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且有明顯的先后順序,不符合題意,所以可排除D項(xiàng);過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),該動(dòng)作和句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng)和完成,不符合題意,所以可排除B項(xiàng);動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),常表示目的、結(jié)果等,不符合題意,所以可排除C項(xiàng)。故選A

40.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時(shí),他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ),ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

41.NF題干中的開(kāi)心地在譯文中翻譯成了inastonishment(驚訝地),翻譯錯(cuò)誤。故譯文表述不正確

42.NF分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,題干中which引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面整句話(huà),并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。應(yīng)譯為她的父母總是問(wèn)她很多問(wèn)題,這讓她很心煩。譯文中將非限制性定語(yǔ)從句翻譯成了questions的定語(yǔ),而且漏譯了許多。故譯文表述不正確

43.NF由題干中的盡管可知,譯文應(yīng)包含although,though或as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,這三個(gè)詞均不能與but連用。譯文中Although與but連用。故譯文表述不正確

44.YT題干中的trackandfield應(yīng)譯為田徑運(yùn)動(dòng);biggestfan應(yīng)譯為最忠實(shí)的粉絲,頭號(hào)粉絲。故譯文表述正確

45.NFwhile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示當(dāng)……時(shí),ChattingonlinewhilesurfingtheInternet應(yīng)譯為在上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候聊天,而譯文將其譯為并列關(guān)系。hobby意為業(yè)余愛(ài)好,譯文將其翻譯成了習(xí)慣,翻譯不當(dāng)。故譯文表述不正確

46.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

47.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車(chē)運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

48.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語(yǔ)allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

49.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

50.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

51.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意:愛(ài)好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事,而并非所有事、一些事等,所以somethings和allthethings不正確,nothing也不正確。故選anything(任何事)

52.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)后半分句女人在找到她想試穿的衣服之前可能會(huì)花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)在各個(gè)衣

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論