河南省漯河市中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省漯河市中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina___whatkindofacountrysheis.A.didheknow

B.heknew C.hedidn'tknow

D.hecouldknow參考答案：A略2.Thelocalpolicesaidtheyhadreceivedreportsofsevencasesofmurder,whichcaused__amongthelocals.

A.panic

B.dilemma

C.settlement

D.coincidence參考答案：A略3.Skippingbreakfastcanalsocauseyoutoovereat.Tomakemattersworse,________yourbodyisinaslowstate,itwillnotbeabletoburntheextracaloriesveryefficiently.

A.unless

B.though

C.since

D.before參考答案：C4.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C5.

---HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?

---Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It’ssoimpressive.A.havetaken

B.hadtakenC.havebeentaken

D.hadbeentaken參考答案：D6.The

class

__________

80

students

is

hard

to

manage.A

consisting

of

B

consists

of

C

making

up

of

D

made

up

參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定詞組。bemadeupof=consistof譯為“由......組成”可以直接做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；madeupof=consistingof可以直接用來(lái)做定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ),譯為“由......組成”；makeup譯為“組成,構(gòu)成”。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選A。31.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atthedesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seated;fixed

D.seating;fixingC.surprised;seated;drunk

D.surprising;sitting;drinking參考答案：C略8.Thechildrenwereheard______alotofnoisethere.A.made

B.makeC.tomake

D.beingmade參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：孩子們被聽(tīng)到在那里制造了很多噪音。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：makesb.dosth.使某人做某事；變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是要把動(dòng)詞不定式的to加上。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，但是變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。Wewatchedthemplayfootball.（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Theywerewatchedtoplayfootball.（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）2.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請(qǐng)某人做某事；

asksb.todo請(qǐng)求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說(shuō)某人做某事。9.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain______touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully

B.roughly

C.impatiently

D.repeatedly參考答案：B10.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou__yourillness,ithasabadeffect__you.

A．for;in

B．for;on

C．of;on

D．of;at參考答案：C11.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B12.Readthecomicseverydayand_______theonesthatremindyouofyourlife.Postthemontherefrigeratororanywhereelseyoucanseethemfrequently.A.cutout B.cutup C.cutdown D.cutin參考答案：A13.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome

B.cameC.wouldhavecome

D.willcome參考答案：C14.Notuntilhismothercamein________topreparehislessons.A．theboydidbegin

B．theboybeganC．begantheboy

D．didtheboybegin參考答案：D15.Idon’tthinkthecolor1ofthecurtains______thecolor1ofyourroomperfectly.A.fixes

B.fits

C.suits

D.appropriates參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.Igottothestadiumearlysoastofindmyseateasy.

76.

Theperformancebeginat7:30pm,whenall

77.

theseatsweretaken,we,theaudience,weresoexcitedby

78.

thespecialsoundofheavymetalwhichwecouldn’t79.

helpcryingandjump.SuddenlyIheardthesharpsound80.

ofanambulanceandsawayoungmantakenoutofastadium.

81.

Hemusthaveinjuredintheexcitement,butthisdidn’tstop82.

theconcert.Itwasstillwentonsmoothly.Whenthe

83.

performancewasover;thesingerthankedustoour

84.

enthusiasmandsupport.Wekeptcheeringforhim

sometime.Totelltruth,I’mreallycrazyaboutthe

85.

heavymetalmusic.I’msureI’llbeafanofthispopulartypeofmusic.

參考答案：76.easily

77.began

78.right

79.which-that

80.jump-jumping

81.第二個(gè)a--the

82.have后加been

83去掉was

84.to-for

85.tell后加the17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第十一處起）不計(jì)分。Deareditor,

I’mastudentcomefromaremoteandpoorvillage.Letmeshareyouatouchingstoryaboutmyteacher,RenYing,whichisinawheelchair.Shecaughtaseriousdiseaseandloseherabilitytomovein1986,butshefailedthecollegeentranceexaminationsbecauseofthehandicap.Afterattemptsuicidetwice,shebeganself-study.Later,sherunaschoolforchildreninthevillage.Hehasbeenateacherandaheadmasterfor12years.Nowourschoolhas6gradeand200students.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：改錯(cuò)：第一句：come改成coming第二句：share后加with；which改成who第三句：lose改成lost；but改成and第四句：attemp改成attemping第五句：run改成ran第六句：He改成She；去掉第二個(gè)a第七句：garde改成grades略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AfamousRenoirhadbeenstolenfromamuseum.DetectiveEarlBlackmanwastoworkonthecase.Everyonewasinthedarkbeforeanartprofessorcametopointoutthefalsepicture.Sothemuseumevendidn’tknowwhenthepicturehadbeenstolen.Thousandsofpeoplecametovisitthemuseumeveryday.Afterlongwork,someartstudentswerefocusedon.ThefivestudentswhohadmadecopiesoftheRenoirduringthelastsixmonthswereaskedtobringtheircopiestothemuseum.Thefifthstudentsaidshehadsoldhercopy,whichwaslaterprovedtobetheoneinthemuseum.She,however,couldonlyrememberthebuyerwasamanwiththelittlefingeronhislefthandmissing.Blackmanwentbackandstayedinhisofficelookingatallthepicturesofknownthieves.Nosuccess.Thenextafternoon,ataboutclosingtime,Blackmanwenttothemuseumtoaskifthecleaningmenwereinthemuseumaftereveryoneelsehadleft.Thedirectortoldhimtheyhadnocleaningmanbutsixcleaningwomen.Asthedetectiveleftthedirector’soffice,hesawfivecleaningwomen.Hestoppedoneandaskedaboutherwork.Thencamethesixthcleaningwoman.Shewasdressedjustliketheotherwomenexcepttheglovesonherhandswhichmadeherdifferent.Blackmanwatchedherforsometime.Whenshecamenear,Blackmancaughther.Thewomancriedoutinaman’svoice,“Whatwasthat?”Blackmanwa