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2022年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
2.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.
A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a
3.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
4.CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?Sure,you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might
5.Last(),Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.
A.July,beijingB.july,beijingC.july,BeijingD.July,Beijing
6._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
7.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
8.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps
9.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker
B.Shelikespears
C.Sheisverythin
D.Sheislikeherfather
10.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
11.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
12.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met
13.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
14.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
15.Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou,David?(),It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI
16.Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
17.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
18.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
19.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
20.HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution
B.tinyandclean
C.good-looking
D.environmentallyfriendly
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
28.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
29.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
30.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
31.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
33.WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678—42190.B.892—02311.C.708—52097.D.291—20845.
34.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
35.Fromthepage,weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers
B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount
C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle
36.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉鏈)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish
五、翻譯(10題)37.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
38.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
39.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
40.Whatanicedayitis!
41.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
42.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
43.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
44.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
45.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
46.Apieceofcake.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
48.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m
49.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
50.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
51.Fromtheactivity,parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich
B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor
C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich
D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool
52.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MusicinAmericaB.MusicListenersC.CowboysinAmerica
53.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking
B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo
C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders
D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo
54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).
B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastistheplacetogo.
C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.
D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.
55.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
56.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.
B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.
C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.
參考答案
1.D明天早上會(huì)下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能連用,排除A、B、C項(xiàng)。tomorrow表示將來,故選D。
2.CBetty來自北京,它是我國(guó)的老城區(qū)和首都。old中,元音字母前用an,thecapitalof的首都
3.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的(大約的概念)”。故選A。
4.C我能看看你新的mp4嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。
5.D去年七月,我去北京看望我的朋友了。
6.C
7.CPeter,我餓了,請(qǐng)給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
8.C許多孩子被獨(dú)自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。
9.C句意:—你姐姐長(zhǎng)得怎么樣?—________。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”;B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”;C項(xiàng)意為“她非常痩”;D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?這個(gè)句型常常用來詢問某人的長(zhǎng)相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。故選C。
10.B
11.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴(yán)重。
12.D
13.D到了吃晚飯的時(shí)候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
14.A我還需要兩根蠟燭。請(qǐng)把它們給我。數(shù)詞+more+名詞(通常用復(fù)數(shù))=another+數(shù)詞+名詞意為“再幾個(gè)……”,如果指的是再一個(gè)……時(shí),前面的用單數(shù)名詞,后面的就可直接用another+單數(shù)名詞。故選A。
15.D
16.A他小時(shí)候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
17.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語,往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。
18.D
19.B你不能用這種方式解決問題。bytheway順便提一句;onthisway往這個(gè)方向上...;inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
20.D我怎樣才能成為一個(gè)綠色消費(fèi)者?只有購買和使用環(huán)保的東西。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
27.Chinawillbuildupaspacestationintheyears.
28.Theson,welldressed,waves
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