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2022年遼寧省鞍山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
2.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
3.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
4.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
5.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
6.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
7.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
8.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
9.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his
10.Besuretowritetous,()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou
11.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
12.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
13.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
14.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
15.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
16.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
17.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
18.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
19.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
20.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
21.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/
22.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
23.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
24._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
25.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed
26.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.
A.inB.byC.withD.to
27.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when
28.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps
29.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
30.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
31.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
32.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
33.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
34.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how
35.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay,butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
36.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.Don’tworry.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.I’dloveto.
37.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
38.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
39.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig
40.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
41.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded
42.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
43.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
44.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
45.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
46.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat
B.whichschooldidPeterworkat
C.whichschoolPeterworksat
D.whichschoolPeterworkedat
47.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
48.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
49.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
50.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
二、填空題(5題)51.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
52.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
53.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
54.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
55.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)56.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
57.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
58.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))
59.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
60.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
四、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)61.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
62.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
63.(2)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
64.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
65.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
66.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
67.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
68.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
69.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
70.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
72.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
73.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
74.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave().A.Manyfootballfans
B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer
D.abigplayground
75.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
76.Todayonlyhalfthepeopleintheworld________.A.enjoymateriallife
B.haveenoughtoeat
C.liveinthewestpartoftheearth
D.cangotoHongKong
77.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies
B.somehotwater
C.somebatteries
D.someflashlights
78.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.
B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.
C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.
D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.
79.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
80.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer.A.knewtheliftwell
B.didn’tknowanythingaboutthelift
C.wantedtobuyalift
D.didn’tlikethelift
六、翻譯(5題)81.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
82.活到老,學(xué)到老。
83.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
84.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
85.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
參考答案
1.D
2.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
3.A我并沒有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。
4.A我想買最新的足球雜志——只有一份了,你要嗎?
5.C她看到一個(gè)八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。
6.C科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費(fèi)五六年的時(shí)間。
7.A除非被邀請發(fā)言,否則你在議會(huì)上應(yīng)保持沉默。
8.D
9.A
10.A一定要給我們寫信,好嗎?
11.D
12.B富人過去看不起窮人。
13.C
14.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山,媽媽,我能去嗎?——恐怕不行,親愛的,等你足夠大之后吧。
15.A句意:他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。
16.B如果天氣好,我們就去野餐。
17.A
18.D我班級的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”,介詞+賓格,并且我需要放在最后。故選D。
19.B
20.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個(gè)國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞,也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時(shí),意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可;another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,用于否定句和疑問句,任何的,任一的。選A
21.A人類剛剛邁出了,進(jìn)入太空的第一步。
22.A句意:Michael小心點(diǎn)開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動(dòng)訶用原形,故選A。
23.A
24.D句意:讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??!感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語!根據(jù)該句是對形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆,故選D。
25.C時(shí)間過得真快!——是的,兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間。兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間表示的是一個(gè)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),時(shí)間視為單數(shù),故本題填is,選C。
26.C其結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)writesthwithapen。用筆寫,要用with。選C
27.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試
28.C許多孩子被獨(dú)自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。
29.CPeter,我餓了,請給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
30.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生產(chǎn)或制造。
31.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
32.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。
33.B
34.A
35.Afew就是“很少,幾乎沒有”,而afew則表示“有一些”,它們都是形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示“有一些”,little表示“很少,幾乎沒有”,alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽說了那部電視節(jié)目,但只有少數(shù)人有時(shí)間觀看。
36.D句意:—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕嗎?—我很樂意。I’dloveto意為“我很樂意”,表示對別人的提議的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故選D。
37.B
38.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩電腦一樣好了?!癮s……as……”意為“和……一樣好”,中間應(yīng)該是形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A。
39.C哪一個(gè)是最大的,太陽,月亮還是地球?
40.C句意:Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
41.D
42.A我習(xí)慣了早起,因?yàn)槲也幌脒t到。usedto和beusedto的區(qū)別:usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意為“習(xí)慣于……”。故選A。
43.C從我家到工廠是兩個(gè)半小時(shí)路程。半小時(shí),halfofhour(half為n);ahalfhou(half為adj),halfanhour(half為adj)。2.5小時(shí)twoandahalfhours.故選C。
44.B句意:現(xiàn)在Jerry正在會(huì)議室里和他的同學(xué)討論交換項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)Now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doing。故選B。
45.B
46.C你能告訴我Peter在哪所學(xué)校工作嘛,我想去看望他。---對不起,我不知道。
47.C
48.D
49.B上周兩隊(duì)進(jìn)行了一次友好地談話。
50.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機(jī)場等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機(jī)場”,故選A。
51.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必
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