2020屆虹口區(qū)中考英語二模

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）□.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㊣thinkit,sfairtosaythat.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./%/ B./fe。/ C./fg/ D.隹:/Didyounoticetheladywhowastalkinghappilyonphoneoverthere?A./ B.a C.an D.theAmandaisaveryhelpfUlgirlandshealwaysgivesahandtofriends.A.her B.hers C.she D.herselfKobeBryant,oneofthegreatestbasketballplayersintheworld,diedJanuary26,2020.A.at B.of C.in D.onThestorysoundedquitefamiliarme,andIgotalittlebored.A.from B.for C.to D.withGrandpareceivedamobilephonefromAuntieLiuonhisbirthday.A.sixty B.sixtieth C.sixties D.sixtieths-Frombuildingdidthefiremensavetheoldwomanlastnight?--Theyellowone.A.which B.when C.whose D.whereThanksto“seniors,college,”mygrandmotherfeelsmuchandlesslonelyaswell.A.young B.younger C.youngest D.theyoungestTowinthegame,webuildupourhopeandconfidenceandpracticeharder.A.can B.need C.should D.mayTheoldmanliveshappilywithhisthreedogs.Heconsidersofthemaspartofhisfamily.A.neither B.none C.both D.allTonyhadahighfeverandcoughedalot,hisparentstookhimtohospitalatonce.A.for B.but C.or D.soDon,tjumptoaconclusion!You,dbettertheproblemfirst.A.discuss B.todiscuss C.discussing D.discussed1Pleaseyournotesonceagainbeforedoingyourhomework.A.goingover B.wentover C.goover D.togooverMymotherwaswashingthedishesIwasplayingthepianoatthattime.A.since B.while C.until D.unlessMr.Jonesexpectedtheinsurancecompanyhimmuchmoneyforthevase.A.paid B.paying C.topay D.paysJohnpromisesthathewillgivehiscousinacallassoonasheinEurope.A.arrived B.hadarrived C.willarrive D.arrivesThevolunteersalotofhelptothecommunityacoupleofweeksago.A.offered B.willoffer C.areoffering D.hadofferedAfteraheateddiscussion,theyhavedecidedwherethenewshoppingmall.A.willbebuiltB.willbuild C.wouldbebuilt D.wouldbuild--Couldyouhelpmeputuptheposteronthewall?--.A.TakeiteasyB.Noproblem C.Ihopeso. D.That,sagoodidea.--.--Goodluck.IwillgotoGermanywithmyparentsthissummerholiday.Iwillthefirstprizeinthechemistrycompetitionlastweek.Iamgoingtohaveaninterviewinthatcompanythisafternoon.Ipletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A.dealwithB.aroundC.learnaboutD.another E.mainlyNoschool,noplayground,nomuseumorlibrary--justlong,drawnouthometime.That,sthelifemostchildren__46__thecountryareleadingduringthecoronavirusoutbreak（冠狀病毒爆發(fā)）.Tohelpchildrenbetter__47__thishardtimewhilelettingthemknowsomecultureandhistory,thePalaceMuseumhaspartneredwithCITICPressGrouptorolloutIWanttoVisitthePalaceMuseum,a20-volumechildren,sencyclopedia,alongwith__48__10freevideosbythesamename,totakereadersagedbetween5and15aswellascuriousadults,onafun,immersive(沉浸式虛擬現(xiàn)實的)andin-depthtourofthe600-year-oldroyalpalace.BesidegainingacomprehensiveunderstandingoftheMingandQing(1368-1907)palacearchitecture,readerscanalso__49__521man-madeculturalobjectshousedinthemuseum,126historicaleventsand79ancientcraftsfromthisperiod.A.effortB.seldomC.favoriteD.interestE.simple“ThePalaceMuseumismy__50__place,andInevergettriedofgoingtherenomatterhowmanytimesIhavealreadyvisited.Ilikethisbook,asithelpedmeknowmuchmoreaboutthemuseum,”onecomm-enter(評論家)saidonDouban,China,sequivalenttoGood-reads.“Mydaughterlovesthecolorfulcartoonillustrationsinthebook!Theyandthe__51__languagearehelpingherunderstandthePalaceMuseumbetter,”onebuyercommentedonDangdang,apopularbookshoppingsiteinChina.“Thebookandthevideoarean__52__toexplainthearchitectureofthePalaceMuseum,thehistorybehinditanditskeyculturalrelicswithaneasy-to-understandway,”saidWangXudong,directorofthePalaceMuseum.TheyweredevelopedtohelpchildrenunderstandthePalaceMuseum,aswellasbuildan__53__inthemuseumandthemostimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture,thedirectoradded..Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)I,mfondofeatingfruit.Mangoesandaremyfavourite.(strawberry)TonyandIhavemadeupourmindstofinishthisexperimentby.(we)Thefiremensetoutassoonastheyheardthealarm.(immediate)Thenewly-builtmuseumisinthecentreofourcity.(location)Doinghouseworkteacheskidsindependence,careand.(responsible)It,sreportedthatthenewtestmightdoctorstodetectthediseaseearly.(able)Thesupermarketnearourneighbourhoodsellsdifferentkindsofmeat.(produce)ZhongNanshanandLiLanjuanaremedicalworkers.Theyaretherealheroes.(profession)□.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞）Roberthassportseveryday.（改為否定句）Robertsportseveryday.It,sabouttwentyminutes,drivefromtheairporttotherailwaystation.（對劃線部分提問）isitfromtheairporttotherailwaystation?OurtriptoChongmingIslandlastsummerwasunforgettable.（改為感嘆句）ourtriptoChongmingIslandlastsummerwas!Thefirstguesttohisrestaurantcanenjoythemealwithoutpayingmoney.（保持句意基本不變）Thefirstguesttohisrestaurantcanenjoythemeal.SofarscientistshavedonealotofresearchonMarssuccessfully.（改為被動語態(tài)）SofaralotofresearchonMarsdonesuccessfullybyscientists.Lucywasveryangry.Shedidn,tknowwhattosay.（兩句合并為一句）Lucywasangryshedidn,tknowwhattosay.makeaspeech,whether,Mariewondered,atthemeeting,shewould（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㏒EALIFESydneyNotriptoSydneyiscompletewithoutvisitingSEALIFESydneyAquarium.Specialties:Morethan12,000seaanimals.Over100metresofglassviewingtunnels.Withininchesofhugesharks,rays,dugongs（儒艮）andturtlesswimmingaboveyourhead.

DugongIslandDugongIslandhostssomedugongsandavarietyoftropicalfish.ItissaidthatwhenearlydelirioussailorsfromEuropefinallyarrivedinAustralia,swaters,theymistooktheanimalsformermaids(美人魚)aftertoolongoutontheocean.SharkValleyFaceyourfearsontheSharkWalkandwalkoversomeoftheworld,sbiggestaquariumsharks,suchasGreyNurseSharks.Althoughtheirsharpteethmakethemlookterrible,theyoffernothreattohumans.DiscoveryRock-poolNotalltheanimalsarebehindglassatSEALIFESydneyAquarium!Comeandmeetoneoourexpertsandmakeanamazingdiscoveryatourrock-pool.You,llbeabletoseeandtouchseastars,sharkeggs,shellsandmore!Andyes,handcleanerisprovided.OpeningtimethissummerRegularTradingHours:9:30am-7:00pm(lastentry6:00pm)ChristmasDayHours:9:30am-3pm(lastentry2pm)NewYear,sEveHours:9:30am-3pm(lastentry2pm)Price(Childrenunder4yearsoldarefree!)TICKETSaveupto20%-OnlineOnly!GENERALADMISSION$46atthedoor$36.80ADULTFROM(CHILD$26.40)HowmanyspecialtiesofSEALIFESydneyAquariumarementionedinthematerial?A.12,000 B.100 C.46 D.3Theunderlinedword“delirious”probablymeans“tootorecognizewhatonesees.A.sad B.excited C.nervous D.confusedIfMr.Clarktakeshiswifeand10-year-olddaughtertoSEALIFESydneyAquariumandhebuystheticketsonline,heshouldpayfortheentrancefee.A.$63.2 B.$73.6 C.$100 D.$128.8WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThereareonlydugongsinDugongIsland.TheopeninghoursonChristmasDaylasts5hoursandahalf.GreyNurseSharksoffergreatthreattohumanbeings.AlltheanimalsarebehindglassatSEALIFESydneyAquarium.Whatcanweinfer（推測）fromthepassage?ThepopulationofGreyNurseSharksissmallerthanbefore.SEALIFESydneyAquariumisthebesttouristattractioninAustralia.Itisnotconvenientforkidstocleantheirhandsaftertouchingstarfish.SEALIFESydneyAquariumisaneducationalplaceforpeopletolearnaboutsealife.74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewritingpurposeofthetext?ToaskpeopletotakeactiontoprotectseaanimalsB.ToattractthetouriststoSEALIFESydneyAquarium.C.Toprovideusefulinformationfortouristsbeforetheirvisit.D.TointroducesomeexcitingplacesinSEALIFESydneyAquarium.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）TheLittlePrince,writtenbyAnoinedeSaint-Exupery,tellsthestoryofanunlikelyfriendship.Thestoryisaboutaprincefromanotherplanetwhomeetsthebooks,narrator（旁白者），apilot.TheLittlePrinceisoneofthemost__75__readstories,aswellasoneoftheworld,smosttranslatedbooks.Itcanbereadtodayinover250languages.Itwasvotedthebestbookofthe20thcenturyinFrance.Thestoryofthebookhasbeenproducedinmanydifferentformsovertheyears.They__76__records,radioandTVbroadcasts,musicals,plays,moviesandmore.Thebook,sFrenchauthorwroteitin1942duringWorldWarII.ThiswastwoyearsafterGermanyinvaded（侵略）Saint-Exupery'shomecoutryofFrance.MuchofEuropehadbeen__77__anditwasatimeofgreatsadness.TheauthorhimselfoncecrashedhisplaceintheSaharaDesert.Helaterdecidedtosethisfamousstoryinthesame__78__.Shortlyafterthestorybegins,thenarratorcrashedinthedesert.Hesoonrealizedheonlyhadenoughwatertolastaweek.Whileworkingonhisplane,hesawagolden-hairedboycomingtowardhim.Thenarratordiscoveredthatthechildwasanalienprince.Theprinceexplainedthathebecame__79__onhisplanetanddecidedtovisitothersandmakefriends.Overthenextsevendays,thetwowentontolearnsomepreciouslessonsandunderstandtheimportanceoffriendship.Otherrolesinthestoryalsostandforvariouspeopleintoday,ssociety.MostpeopleconsiderTheLittlePrinceachildren,sbook.__80__,thegreatstoryhasmanyimportantlessonsforadults,too.Thewriterwove編寫）abeautifuladventurestoryoffriendship,loveandduty.75.A.exactlyB.widelyC.rarelyD.properly76.A.includeB.improveC.inventD.imagine77.A.artangedB.followedC.destroyedD.observed78.A.mountainB.buildingC.exhibitionD.location79.A.activeB.calmC.honestD.lonely80.A.InfactB.AfterallC.ForexampleD.OnaverageFillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Grahamwasoneofthewisestfriendsofmine.OnceIcomplainedtohimthatIcycledtwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncentrebutu__81__therewasabighillontheway.Tomysurprise,herepliedthatIshouldfeelluckyandbegladofthee__82__exercisethehillprovided.Hiswordsshockedme.Soalmostallofasudden,myattitudetothehillc__83__.ThenexttimewhenIgotclosetoit,insteadofcomplainingasusual.Itoldmyselfthatthishillwouldhelpmetokeepfit.Andther__84__wasthatIfoundthewayupthehillwasmucheasierthatIhadexpected--itcostmenothingbutsomeenergyandsweat（汗）.Severaldayslater,IhappenedtoreadanarticleaboutpilotDouglasBader.In1931bothofhislegswerelostinaflyinga__85__,buthedecidedtoflyagainandhebecameanexcellentpilotandtheonlypilotthathadnolegs.Hesaid,“Don,ttellyourselfthatthingsaretoodifficultori__86__.Makeupyourmindandthentryyourbestandthenyoucanachieveyourgoal.”Ithinkthetwocasesbringthesamemessage:Wecannota__87__difficultiesinlife,butwecanchooseourattitudetowardsthem-tofacethemortorunawayfromthem.Andsomedifficulties,actually,arenotasgreatastheyseemtobe.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題）Canyourememberatimewhensomebodywaskingtoyou?Perhapsapersonletyougoinfrontoftheminaqueue.Maybeyoursisterphonedyoutoaskhowyourweekwasgoing.Orperhapsastrangerorafriendgaveyouahandinamuchdeeperway.Thereareathousandwaystoofferkindness.Andatatimewhentheworldseemstohavesomanyproblem,somepeoplehavestartedtotaketheissueofkindnessveryseriouslyindeed!Beingkindisawin-winsituation.Itbringshappinesstothereceiveraswellasthepersonwhodoestheaction.Asasimpleexample,let,simagineyouhaveaworkmatewhoalwaysdoesaverygoodjob.Howabouttakingamomenttomentionthistohim?Yourworkmatewillbehappytoreceivesomepraise,andyouwillprobablyfeelgoodaboutyourselfforhavingspreadalittlejoy.Manyorganizationstrytoencouragepeopletodokindacts,whereverandwhenevertheycan.Theideabehindthisisthatitdoesn,ttakeanymajorplantobekind.PerhapsthestrongersupportersofthisideaaretheRandomActsofKindness（RAK）Foundation,whoworkwithschoolsandcompaniestoteachpeoplekindnessskills.Theyoperateunderthebeliefsthatkindnesscanbetaughtandthatitiscontagious（有感染力的）.Theiractivitiesrangefromsuggestingkindactstoallowingtheirwebsite-userstobecome“RAKtivists”（peoplewhoofficiallyregisterthemselvesasactivistsofkindness.）Apartfromusingyourowncommonsense,theRAKwebsitesuggestssomemoreimaginativewaystoshowkindness.Generally,thesefallintothreetypes.Thefirstisinterpersonalkindness.Someexamplesaredonating（捐贈）01dclothestocharityorwritinganadvantageousonlineideaaboutarestaurantthatyoulike.Thesecondisenvironmentalkindness,whichcouldmeansimplyrecyclingororganizingagroupeventtotidyupalocalparkorbeach.Thethirdtypeislessclear:personalkindness,whichmeanstreatingyourselfkindly,suchastakingawalkinparks,invitingyourselftoabigmealorsettingyo