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湖北省襄樊市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(20題)31.我試圖放棄生意,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。
32.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
33.開車時你再小心也不為過。
34.我們應當盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。
35.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
36.我收音機壞了。要修理一下。
37.不管困難多大,我們都不會失去信心.
38.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來了一枝筆。
39.任何稍具常識的學生都能回答這個問題。
40.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
41.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我寧愿你對此一無所知).
42.我總是說話算話。
43.他沒有把時間計劃好,結果沒按時完成這項工作。
44.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
45.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
46.那個地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
47.令我們很吃驚的是,他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。
48.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。
49.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
50.你今天離開還是明天離開不會有什么區(qū)別。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
52.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
53.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
54.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
55.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
56.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
57.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
58.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
59.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
60.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
62.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
63.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
64.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
65.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.
A.bebuilt
B.wasbuilt
C.shouldbuild
D.wouldbebuilt
66.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
67.
68.Itishightimewe
A.eave
B.left
C.willleave
D.haveleft
69.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.
A.Thehigh;thefast
B.Higher;faster
C.Themorehigher;thefaster
D.Thehigher;thefaster
70.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Inthepassage,thedescriptionofBinet'sintelligencetestisdevelopedintheorderof______.
A.itspurpose,basisandcontents
B.itspurpose,itemsandtasks
C.itspurpose,methodandresults
D.itspurpose,basisandassumptions
72.What’sthemeaningof“tofacethemusic?”
A.Tofacesomethingfarlesspleasant.
B.Tofacethestage.
C.Tofacethebackofone’shorse.
D.Tofaceone’sleader.
73.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.JohnShuttleworth
B.startingasmallbusiness
C.America
D.thefailureofbusinesses
74.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答44~47問題。
第44題Accordingtothepassage,a“skillscripple”issomeonewho__________.
75.Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin_____.
A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
76.
Atenniscompetitionbetweentwopeopleiscalledatennis______.
A.gameB.championC.openD.match
77."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
78.
Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer
79.
Soilthatisrichinorganicmatters______.
A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit
B.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumed
C.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizers
D.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsandminerals
80.PassageFive
Ineverylanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,consistofthewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthemembersofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,andwhichweshouldknowanduseevenifwecouldnotreadorwrite.Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular",sincetheybelongtothewholepeople;andarenottheexclusivepossessionofalimitedclass.
Ontheotherhand,ourlanguageincludesalargenumberofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldomusedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Ourfirstacquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofourschool-mates,butfrombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwebear,orthemoreformalconversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticulartopicinastyle.raisedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled"learned".Andthedistinctionbetweenthemand"popular"wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingofthelanguage.51.Oneclassofwordscanbelearned______.A.througheverydaylifeB.withouttoomuchpracticeC.frompopularsongsD.withadictionaryinone'shand
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.C
5.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
6.D
7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
11.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
12.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
13.A
14.D
15.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
21.D
22.D
23.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
24.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
25.D
26.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
32.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
33.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
34.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
35.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
36.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
37.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
38.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
39.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
40.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
41.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
42.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
43.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
44.Asiswellknowntoall
45.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
46.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
47.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
48.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
49.untilIcouldstandnolonger
50.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.
51.shortly
52.enriched
53.neighbourhood
54.application
55.honorable
56.valuable
57.poisonous
58.application
59.reunion
60.terrorist
61.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報答”;Insteadof“代替”。
62.D
63.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉折語氣。forall引導的短語,表示讓步的意義,相當于inspiteof。
64.C8.答案為C
因健康狀況不佳,我父親去年退休了?,F(xiàn)在分詞的獨立結構做原因狀語。
65.Athat引導的是suggestion的同位語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。
66.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中做表語,多用that引導。
67.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“說話,評論”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“觀察”。
68.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中,從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。
69.D此句是句型“the+比較級,the+比較級”,表示“越……,越……”
70.C動詞expect后應該接帶to的不定式,而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者,因此要用被動結構,故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。
71.A解析:文章第一段講述的是Binet進行智力測試的目的,第二段講述的是智力測試的理論基礎,第三段講述了智力測試題的情況。
72.A
73.B解析:第二段前半段是本
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