2021-2022年高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試題 含解析

2021年高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試題含解析

命題學(xué)校：惠州一中

I.語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié):完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1―15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。

Dadlovedchildren.Andhealwayswanteda1family.Eventually,hegot

whathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.Withoutfail,hewouldshow

usalltovisitors.

Once,Dad2presentedthefirstthreechildreninthefamily,Ann,Mary

andErnestine,tosomevisitors.Thenhepickedupafourthchild,andsaid,

“Andthisisour3model,pletewithalltheimprovements.Anddon’tthink

thatthisisall,weare4the1953modelsometimenextmonth.”

Butwhathe5mostwastakingusoutforadrive.Ononeoccasiona

maninavillagewewerepassingthroughshouted6thathehadseeneleven

peopleinourcar,not7MumandDad.8,Dadcalledoutoverhisshoulder,

“You9thesecondbabyupfromthefronthere,Mister.”

Anothertime,Dadtoldusthisjoke,thoughwewerenotsurewhetherhewas

tellingusthe10.Mum,whowasapsychologist,oncewenttogivealectureand

leftDadinchargeofthe11.WhenMumreturned,sheaskedhimifeverything

hadbeenOK.Hesaideverythingwas12exceptthatoneofthechildrenhad

beentaughtalessonbecausehehadbeen13.Whenhepointedatthechildthat

hadbeen14Mumlookedathimcalmlyandsaid,“That’snotoneofours,dear.

He15nextdoor.”

實(shí)用文檔

1.A.richB.lovelyC.closeD.large

2.A.surprisinglyB.nervouslyC.generouslyD.proudly

3.A.dearestB.smallestC.latestD.youngest

4.A.orderingB.sellingC.expectingD.improving

5.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.caredD.hoped

6.A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.calmlyD.directly

7.A.countingB.namingC.showingD.reading

8.A.ImmediatelyB.CarefullyC.AngrilyD.Easily

9.A.sawB.missedC.forgotD.left

10.A.truthB.storyC.adventureD.accident

11.A.lectureB.houseC.officeD.activity

12.A.expensiveB.regularC.correctD.fine

13.A.troublesomeB.carelessC.activeD.quiet

14.A.foundB.caughtC.punishedD.wounded

15.A.goestoB.belongstoC.worksD.plays

1.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)下文hegotwhathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.

可知父親想要一個(gè)大家庭，故選D。

2.【答案】D

【解析】surprisingly吃驚地；nervously緊張地；generously大方地；proudly自

豪地。父親自豪地讓大家看最大的三個(gè)孩子，故選D。

3.【答案】C

實(shí)用文檔

【解析】由下文中nextmonth可知這是最新的(latest)。故選C。

4.【答案】C

【解析】expect“期待，盼望”。不要認(rèn)為這是所有的，我們期待下個(gè)月的第1953模

型的出現(xiàn)，故選C。

5.【答案】B

【解析】父親“最喜歡地”(enjoymost)是帶我們?nèi)ザ碉L(fēng)。故選B。

6.【答案】B

【解析】doubtfully懷疑的；excitedly興奮的；calmly平靜地；directly直接地。

有一個(gè)人看到十一個(gè)孩子很興奮。故選B。

7.【答案】A

【解析】count“計(jì)數(shù)，計(jì)算在內(nèi)”這十一個(gè)不包括父母，故選A。

8.【答案】A

【解析】immediately立刻地；carefully仔細(xì)地；angrily生氣地；easily容易地。

對(duì)于那個(gè)人的話，父親立即回應(yīng)。故選A。

9.【答案】B

【解析】由第一段內(nèi)容可知有十二個(gè)孩子，所以說是漏(missed)了一個(gè)。故選B。

10.【答案】A

【解析】truth實(shí)情；story故事；adventure冒險(xiǎn)；accident事故。我們不確定父

親是否講了真話。故選A。

11.【答案】B

【解析】母親出去做演講，留下父親照顧家。故選B。

12.【答案】D

實(shí)用文檔

【解析】他說一切都是好的，根據(jù)其中一個(gè)孩子給教訓(xùn)了一頓之外”，故選D。

13.【答案】A

【解析】troublesome“令人煩惱的”。其中一個(gè)孩子給教訓(xùn)了一頓之外因?yàn)檫@個(gè)孩

子是令人煩惱的，故選A。

14.【答案】C

【解析】由上文中taughtalesson可知這個(gè)孩子被懲罰了。故選C。

15.【答案】B

【解析】goto去到；belongto屬于；Work工作；play演奏。母親說：“這不是

我們的孩子，他是鄰居家的?！惫蔬xB。

第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適

當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)

位置上。

OnOct.6th,xx,apieceofbreakingnewshittheworld:SteveJobs,the

founderoftheApplepany,16(pass)awayafteryearsofbattleagainst

pancreaticcancer.Iaswellasmanypeople17(be)sadatthenews.Wesaw

himmakemiraclesagainandagain,andwehopedthathewouldalwaysgiveus

asurprise.WeenjoyusinganiPodtolistentomusicandweliketoplaygames

with18iPad.WelovetomunicatewithourfriendsbyiPhone.19seemed

thatJobsalwaysunderstoodwhatwereallywanted.Sohecoulddevotehimself

tohiscareerbycreatingtheamazingproductsconstantly.Butnowhequietly

left,20(leave)usagreatpity.

U.S.PresidentBarackObamacalledJobsavisionary21(lead)andone

實(shí)用文檔

ofthegreatestU.S.innovators.Hesaidinastatement,"Stevewasbraveenough

tothinkdifferently,boldenoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,and22

(talent)enoughtodoit."

SteveJobs’familysaidinastatement,“Stevedied23(peace)today

surroundedbyhisfamily.Wearegratefulforthesupportandkindnessofthose

24shareourfeelingsforSteve.Weknowmanyofyouwillmournwithus,and

weaskthatyourespectourprivacyduringourtime25grief.”

Ⅱ閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthe

nationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogether,theywilllearntolive

together.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:internationalpetitions

encouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.There

isprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGames

havedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportencouragesinternational

brotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentincludingthemurderof

athletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbyincidentscausedmainlybysmaller

nationalcontests.

實(shí)用文檔

Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthe

hockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,the

losersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theyweresurethatoneoftheirgoals

shouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.

Theirmanagerwasingreatangerwhenhesaid,“Thiswasn’thockey.Hockey

andtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”Thepresidentofthe

Federationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspension（停

賽）oftheteamforatleastthreeyears.

Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedpetitively

ratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldpete

asindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.But

inthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthat

encouragesaggressivepatriotism(愛國(guó)主義).

26.Accordingtotheauthor,recentlytheOlympicGameshave______.

A.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations

B.broughtaboutonlyfalsenationalpride

C.hardlyshowedanyinternationalfriendship

D.putanendtomisunderstandingandhatred

【答案】C

實(shí)用文檔

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittle

tosupporttheviewthatsportencouragesinternationalbrotherhood.奧林匹克

運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)沒有顯示任何國(guó)際友誼，故選C。

27.Theunderlinedword“disallowed”(inParagraph2)means“______”.

A.permittedtopassB.consideredasreasonable

C.wonbytheothersideD.refusedtoaccept

【答案】D

【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)andthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.既然認(rèn)

為是不公平的就可能使拒絕接受，故選D。

28.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying,“HockeyandtheInternationalHockey

Federation

arefinished"?

A.Histeamwouldnolongertakepartininternationalgames.

B.HockeyandtheFederationarebothruinedbytheunfairdecisions.

C.ThereshouldbenomoreHockeymatchesorganizedbytheFederation.

D.TheFederationshouldbreakup.

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)曲棍球和國(guó)際曲棍球聯(lián)合會(huì)都被這不公平的決定毀了。故選B。

29.Theauthorgivestheexampleinparagraph2toshow______.

實(shí)用文檔

A.howfalsenationalprideledtoundesirableincidentsininternationalgames

B.thatsportsmenareoftenagainstthefinaldecisions

C.thatpetitivenessinthegamesdiscouragesinternationalfriendship

D.thatunfairdecisionsaremonintheOlympicGames

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)曲棍球的例子可以看出比賽中的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并沒有加深友誼，故選C。

30.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?

A.TheorganizationoftheOlympicGamesmustbeimproved.

B.AthletesshouldpeteasindividualsintheOlympicGames.

C.Agameshouldbeplayedpetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.

D.Moreandmoreathleteswillpetefortheirownhonor.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthere

isfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism(愛國(guó)主義).，奧運(yùn)會(huì)組織

還應(yīng)有待提高它的組織力量，故選A。

B

Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,

shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanew

baby.Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,

實(shí)用文檔

nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach.

Intime,thelaborpainse.Butplicationsariseduringdelivery.Finally,

Michael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.Withalarm

inthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatalintensivecare

unitatSt.Mary'sHospital,Knoxville,Tennessee.Thedaysgoby.Thelittle

girlgetsworse.Thepediatric(兒科的)specialisttellstheparents,“There

isverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst.”

Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemeteryaboutaburialplot.They

havefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby,butnowtheyplan

afuneral.Michaelkeepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister,"Iwant

tosingtoher,"hesays.ButkidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.

Karenmakesuphermind.ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot.

Ifhedoesn’tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.

ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU.Helookslike

awalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts,

"Getthatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.Neverdisturbpatients

here.”Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid,"Heisnotleavinguntilhesings

tohissister!"

KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside.Hegazesatthetinyinfant

實(shí)用文檔

losingthebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.Inthepureheartedvoiceof

a3-year-old,Michaelsings:"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmake

mehappywhenskiesaregray......"Instantlythebabygirlresponds.Thepulse

ratebeginstocalmdownandbeessteady.

“Keeponsinging,Michael."encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes."You

neverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway."

Thenextday,theverynextday,thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!

Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit"themiracleofabrother'ssong".Themedical

staffjustcalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGodslove!

Nevergiveuponthepeopleyoulove.

31．Whatmaytheunderlinedwords"theinfant"referto?

A．ThebabyB．KarenC．MaryD．Michael

【答案】A

【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)totheneonatalintensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital,

Knoxville,Tennessee.可知把新生兒推進(jìn)了新生兒重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室，故選A。

32．Whatdoweknowaboutthelittlesisteraftershewasborn?

A．ShewasdriventoSt.Mary'sshop.

B．Adoctorcametoseeherinherhouse.

實(shí)用文檔

C．Shewasverythinandcouldn'tspeak.

D．Shewasingreatdanger.

【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)sheisinseriouscondition.故選D。

33．WhydidKarenfirmlyletlittleMichaelseehissisterinICU?

A．Becausehecouldmakehissisteralive.

B．Becausehissisterwouldbesenttoafarhospital.

C．Becausehissisterwasgoingtodiesoon.

D．Becausehisfatherwantedtotakehimaway.

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifhedoesn’tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeher

alive.

因?yàn)樗拿妹貌痪脤⒁廊ィ蔬xC。

34．Whatdoweknowabouttheheadnurse?

A．Theheadnursewascareful.B．Theheadnursewasrude.

C．Theheadnursewasresponsible.D．Theheadnursehadnosympathy.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)theheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts,"Get

thatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.Neverdisturbpatientshere.

實(shí)用文檔

雖然他穿著大號(hào)的衣服還是讓護(hù)士長(zhǎng)看出來了，小孩不允許進(jìn)入監(jiān)護(hù)室，可以看出這位護(hù)

士長(zhǎng)是負(fù)責(zé)任的，故選C。

35．Whatisthegeneralideaofthetext?

A．Aboy'ssingingsavedhissister'slife.

B．Thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome.

C．Michael'slittlesisterisbornwithaseriousdisease.

D．Nochildrenareallowedtoentertheintensivecareunit.

【答案】A

【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)themiracleofabrother'ssong他的唱挽救了他妹妹的生

命，故選A。

C

Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveit

retoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprinted

fairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythan

readitoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituation

ofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthe

better.

Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrightening

實(shí)用文檔

himormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowin

acontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoften

sorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,some

casesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,

thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththe

storybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfaced

andmastered.

Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthatthey

arenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magic

carpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangeside

infairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudying

history.Ifindsuchpeople,ImustsaysopeculiarthatIdonotknowhowto

arguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmen

attemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephone

withkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.

Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandno

cleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.

36.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis____.

A.repeatedwithoutanychangeB.treatedasajoke

實(shí)用文檔

C.madesomechangesbytheparentD.setinthepresent

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreadit

outofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthe

timeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.

可推知此題答案為C。

37.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestory

is____.

A.inarealisticsettingB.heardforthefirsttime

C.repeatedtoooftenD.toldinadifferentway

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestory

once.可推知此題答案為B。

38.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildren

isthatit____.

A.makesthemlessfearful

B.developstheirpowerofmemory

C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof

D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs

實(shí)用文檔

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepain

offearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.可以得出此答案為A。

39.Theauthor'smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat______.

A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup

B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales

C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories

D.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)有些人認(rèn)為神話不現(xiàn)實(shí)，都是教孩子一些不存在的東西，會(huì)對(duì)

孩子有不好的影響。作者用虛擬語氣作了一個(gè)假設(shè)，如果這些觀點(diǎn)站得住腳的話，可能會(huì)

出現(xiàn)這樣的情況：theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNew

YorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebelief

thatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.可見持這種觀點(diǎn)的人實(shí)際上是對(duì)神話的一種

誤解。故選B。

40.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat

_______.

A.theyarefullofimagination

B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth

實(shí)用文檔

C.theyarenotinteresting

D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)…notobjectivelytrue,donotexist可知有些人不贊成

神話故事的原因是這些故事是編出來的，遠(yuǎn)離現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B。

D

ChinesemediaandInternetusersonMondaycondemnedalackofmoralsin

societyafteratoddlerwasstrucktwicebytwodifferentvansandleftbleeding

ontheroadasmorethanadozenbystandersdidnothingtohelptheseriously

injuredgirl.

Theincident,capturedbyasurveillancecameraandairedbySouthern

TelevisionGuangdong(TVS),showedthetwo-year-oldgirlwasknockeddownand

runoverbyawhitevanonanarrowmarketstreetontheafternoonofOct.13,

inFoshanCityofGuangdongProvince.

Thedriverfledthesceneoftheaccident,leavingthegirltobleedonthe

sidewalk.Overthenextsixminutes,morethanadozenpeoplewalkedbythegirl,

yetnotoneindividualdidanythingtohelpher.Thegirlwasthenhitasecond

timebyanothervanbeforeanelderlytrashcollectorcametoheraidandbrought

theattentionofthegirl’smother,accordingtothevideoandeyewitnesses.

實(shí)用文檔

Doctorssaidthatthegirl,whowasputonlifesupportafterbeing

hospitalized,remainsinadeepa.Thegirl'sparents,whoaremigrantsliving

inthecity,arenowwithher.

Policesaidthedriversofbothvehicleshavebeenarrested.However,the

apathyofthebystandersshowninthevideohasshockedthepublic,asInternet

forumshaveseethedwithanger,andpeoplearequestioningthemoralityof

society.

HighmoralstandardswereoncetriumphedasnationalprideinChinawhere

individualsknownforselflesslyhelpingotherswereadoredbythepublic.

Butinrecentyears,theperceptionofadeclineofmoralshasbeeahot

topicasprofitandmaterialismareperceivedtobeaffectingsociety’svalues.

OnSept.2.an88-year-oldmanincentralChinacollapsed,hisfacestriking

thepavement.Yet,noonecametohisaid,andheendedupchokingtodeathon

thebloodfromhisnose.

Somehavelinkedtheabsenceofgoodmodelstoapreviouscaseinwhicha

mantryingtohelpanelderlywomanwhofellwasaccusedofharmingher.

AstrongchorusofopinionontheInternetsayslawsshouldexempt（免除）

modelsfromresponsibility,yetlawsthemselvescannotsolvesociety’smorality

dilemma.

實(shí)用文檔

CaoLin,aChinaYouthDailymentator,saidinasignedarticlepublished

onMondaythattheworryofresponsibilityshouldnotbeanexcusefornothelping,

andthiscaseexposesthedeclineofhumanityinChinesesociety.

41.Fromthepassage,whatwouldhappenifsomeonehelpedothersselflesslyin

thepast?

A.He/shewouldbecondemnedbythepublic.

B.He/shewouldbeawardedbythegovernment.

C.Thepublicwouldfeelproudofhim/herandshowedloveandrespectforhim/

her

D.He/shewouldhavetoworryaboutliability.

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Highmoralstandardswereoncetriumphedasnationalpride

inChinawhereindividualsknownforselflesslyhelpingotherswereadoredbythe

public.過去的時(shí)候有人提供無私的幫助，大家都感覺他應(yīng)該受到大家的尊敬，故選C。

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthispassage?

A.Nobodyhelpedthegirlwhowasstrucktwicebytwodifferentvans.

B.Thetoddlerdiedimmediatelyaftershewashitasecondtime.

C.HighmoralstandardswereonceregardedasnationalprideinChina.

D.JournalistsfromTVScapturedtheincidentbyusingacamera.

實(shí)用文檔

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Highmoralstandardswereoncetriumphedasnationalpride

inChina故選C。

43.Inrecentyears,society’svaluesisbelievedtobeaffectedby_______.

A.people’sperceptionsB.profitandmaterialism

C.theapathyofbystandersD.themoralsofsociety

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butinrecentyears,theperceptionofadeclineofmorals

hasbeeahottopicasprofitandmaterialismareperceivedtobeaffecting

society’svalues.故選B。

44.AccordingtoCaoLin,whatisthefundamentalreasonfornothelpingthe

girl?

A.Theworryofresponsibility.

B.Lackoflawsthatexemptrolemodelsfromresponsibility.

C.Thedeclineofhumanityinsociety.

D.Theothertwocasesmentionedinthearticle--thecaseofan88-year-oldman

andthe

casewhereamantryingtohelpanelderlywomanwhofellwasaccusedofharming

her.

【答案】C

實(shí)用文檔

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)thiscaseexposesthedeclineofhumanityinChinese

society.故選C。

45.Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afashionmagazine.B.Anewsreport.

C.Asciencefiction.D.Aneducationcolumn.

【答案】B

【解析】文章出處題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知這是一篇新聞報(bào)道，故選B。

第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相

應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

請(qǐng)閱讀下面的餐館介紹以及顧客的資料，為他/她們選擇適合的餐館。

A.HouseofChowRestaurant（xxStateWinner）

HouseofChowisaMultiAwardWinneroftheRestaurant&CateringAwards

for

Excellence.Wehavealargeregularclientelebaseandwearespecialized

inallkinds

ofAsianfood.Westrivetomaintainqualityserviceandconsistencyin

ourproductto

ourcustomers.

Seats-Inside:200MainsPriced$16To$30

實(shí)用文檔

B.TreasuryonKingWilliam（xxStateFinalist）

TheTreasuryRestaurantishousedinthehistoricmulti-awardwining

heritage.Thefoodis

amixofAustralian,AsianandEuropeaninfluences.

Seats-Inside:60/Seats-Outside:30MainsPriced$45To$58

C.AmarinThai（xxStateFinalist）

TheownerofAmarinThaihasboughtwithheracheffromBangkok.The

restaurantis

tree-frontedandonceinsideearthenwalledwithlavenderandtimbertables.

Seats-Inside:90/Seats-Outside:20MainsPriced$12To$19

D.VinoRistorante(xxStateFinalist)

ReasonablepricesandBYOwineisweleforaminimal$7corkage,sowhynot

e

andrelaxintrueItalianstyleandenjoyVicandTania’swarmhospitality

andItalian

cuisine（烹飪）.Seats70peopleandalsohasasmall,privatefunctionroom.

Seats-Inside:70/Seats-Outside:16DisabledAccessAvailable

MainsPriced$17To$26

E.StampsRestaurant(xxStateFinalist)

實(shí)用文檔

StampsRestaurantissetintheheartofhistoricMitchamVillage.Seating

only40people,

itfocusesongreatfoodandservice.FinalistinxxSARestaurant&Catering

Awards,

ModernAustraliancategory.

Seats-Inside:40SmokingAreaAvailableDisabledAccessAvailable

MainsPriced$25To$32CuisineStyle:ModernAustralian

F.CaffeBuongiorno—O’HalloranHill(xxStateFinalist)

AuthenticItalianCuisinesetinouterAdelaide,25kmfromthecity.

FinalistRestaurant&

Cateringxx.FinalistSmallBusinessAwardsxx.WinnerBestFamily

RestaurantinSA

AwardsforExcellencexx,andfinalistinxxFamilycategoryofSA

Restaurant&

CateringAwards.

Seats-Inside:110/Seats-Outside:40DisabledAccessAvailable

MainsPriced$24To$28CuisineStyle:Italian

46MarrendahasjustbeentoAustraliaforaholidayandshewantstotrysome

foreignfood

實(shí)用文檔

inAustralia.Shelikesthemysteriousatmosphereandshewantssomething

cheapbuttasty.

【答案】C

【解析】Marrenda在澳大利亞想吃外國(guó)的食物，她想?yún)⒂^有點(diǎn)神秘的氣氛。選項(xiàng)CAmarin

Thai餐館的廚師是曼谷來的，當(dāng)然做的是外國(guó)的菜，根據(jù)Therestaurantis

tree-frontedandonceinsideearthenwalledwithlavenderandtimbertables.

故選C。

47.BeingtiredofcitylifeinAdelaide,theSmithswanttoenjoytheirweekend

outsidethecity.

TheywillgoforabarbecueonSaturdaymorningandnoonandplanabigdinner

ina

restaurantinthesuburbs

【答案】F

【解析】史密斯夫婦厭煩了Adelaide城里的生活，他們要去城外度過周末，選項(xiàng)FCaffe

Buongiorno就是在Adelaide城外，是郊外非常出名的餐館，故選F。

48.Mr.andMrs.Chouareplanningaweddingceremonyfortheirson,Jansen.They

aregoing

toholditinarestaurantthatcanserveChinesefood.

【答案】A

實(shí)用文檔

【解析】Mr.andMrs.Chou計(jì)劃為他們的兒子Jansen舉辦婚禮，他們想在一家中國(guó)餐

館舉辦。選項(xiàng)AHouseofChowRestaurant根據(jù)wearespecializedinallkindsof

Asianfood.，故選A。

49.LurraonandFinnawanttohavedinnertogetheronweekend.Bothofthemprefer

smallbut

elegantrestaurants,especiallyFinna,shelikesbothfoodandserviceare

good.Atthesame

time,Lurraonisaddictedtosmoking.

【答案】E

【解析】LurraonandFinna他們周末想聚餐，喜歡小的但是高雅的餐館，并且食物和服

務(wù)態(tài)度都好，選項(xiàng)EStampsRestaurant僅僅容納40人，食物和服務(wù)態(tài)度都好，故選E。

50.Karenwantstohavedinnerwithhisfatherthisweekend.Hewantstofind

arestaurantwhich

isnottoobigbutprovidessmall,privateroomsbecausehisfathercan’

twalkproperly.

【答案】D

【解析】Karen要和父親在周末吃飯，他要找一個(gè)不是太大的，能夠提供小的私人的空間

的餐館。選項(xiàng)DVinoRistorante根據(jù)Seats70peopleandalsohasasmall,private

實(shí)用文檔

functionroom.，故選D。

III寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）

今年八月初，繼臺(tái)風(fēng)“蘇拉”、“達(dá)維”之后，今年以來最強(qiáng)臺(tái)風(fēng)“海葵”(HAIKUI)