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貴州省遵義市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(他別無選擇)buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
32.只要你堅持學習英語,你肯定會取得更大進步。
33.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我寧愿你對此一無所知).
34.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在這個村里建一所小學).
35.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
36.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
37.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時完成任務(wù)。
38.從來沒有其他任何一項體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。
39.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。
40.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回來).
41.(看來)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
42.他們是在五個不同的大洲進行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。
43.這正是我打算做的事。
44.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
45.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險.
46.據(jù)報道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
47.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
48.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
49.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
50.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
52.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
53.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
54.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
55.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
56.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
57.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
58.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
59.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
60.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
62.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
63.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
64.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem.
A.inadditionto
B.inplaceof
C.inhonourof
D.inexchangefor
65.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
66.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.a(chǎn)n
C.a(chǎn)
D.the
67.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
68.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
69.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
70.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.42.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
72.
"TexasInstruments"inthe2ndparagraphisprobably______.
A.thoseinstrumentsusedtofitcomputers
B.electronictranslationmachines
C.acorporation--producingcomputingmachines
D.somethingothercomputers
73.NedKellyisacontroversialfigurebecause______.
A.hecommittedsomanycrimes
B.somepeoplethinkheisaheroandothersthinkheisacriminal
C.hekilledpolicemen
D.heisacriminalbutheiscoward
74.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?
A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.
B.Theywantedtobetogether.
C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.
D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.
75.
AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.
A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove
76.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thevolumeoftheatmosphereisfourtimesthatoftheworld's.
B.Thewaterintheoceansisthemainsourceofrainandsnowonlandareas.
C.Theatmosphereismainlycomposedofthevaporcardedoverlandbyaircurrents.
D.Theearthcannotsupportthewaterintheatmosphereifitfallsdownontotheearthsuddenly.
77.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
78.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotcorrect?
A.TheIndianshaveyellowishskin
B.TheIndianshavestraightblackhair
C.PeopleofJapanhavehighcheekbones
D.TheIndianshavereddishbrownskin
79.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn"twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I"vegotastomachache,Mum,and.Idon"twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,“I"m~,
sorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse.”ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes"ride.Hedidn"tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.
Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?”Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.So!wentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."
NowJim"smotherknewwhatJim"sstomachachemeant.
WhatdidJim‘smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?查看材料
A.Bread.B.Cake.C.Gruel.D.BothAandC.
80.Accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe______.
A.fullofambition
B.knowledge
C.fullofenthusiasm
D.self-disciplined
六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
5.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
6.A
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
10.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
13.A
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
15.D
16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.B
21.A
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
23.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
24.A
25.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.D
27.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
28.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
29.B
30.B
31.Hehasnochoice
32.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
33.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
34.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
35.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
36.ratherthanharmthem
37.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
38.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
39.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
40.hiswifecameback
41.Itseemsthat
42.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.
43.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.
44.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
45.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
46.Itisreportedthat
47.isbetterthanweanticipated
48.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
49.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
50.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
51.paid
52.construction
53.gloomy
54.relaxation
55.ashamed
56.impressive
57.dependent
58.indications
59.informal
60.beautify
61.Dexpression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。
62.C12.答案為C
你的書法比我強多了。形容詞比較級可加much表強調(diào)。better本身就是比較級,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
63.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中做表語,多用that引導(dǎo)。
64.D本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:對于一個公職官員來說,要求.人們送禮或送禮或送錢來換取對他們的幫助是非法的。inadditiont0除……之外;inplaceof代替;inhot-ourof向……表示敬意;inexchangefor交換。
65.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”;giveup意為“
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