人教版初一下冊英語知識點

人教版初一下冊英語知識點本頁僅作為文檔頁封面，使用時可以刪除Thisdocumentisforreferenceonly-rar21year.March#?典句必背—Whydoyoulikepandas你為什么喜歡熊貓？—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因為它們有點兒有趣?！猈hydoesJohnlikekoalas約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？—Becausethey’reverycute.因為它們非常可愛?！猈hydon’tyouliketigers你為什么不喜歡老虎？—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因為它們真的嚇人。—Wherearelionsfrom獅子來自哪里？—They’refromSouthAfrica.它們來自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)?！痶shebeautiful她難道不美麗嗎？?話題寫作TheAnimalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlikeLet’sknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesn’teatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.WhatanimalissheSheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.DoyoulikeherWhatanimaldoyoulikeUnit6I’mwatchingTV.?短語歸納1.watchTV看電視 2.readanewspaper看報紙3.talkonthephone通過電話交談 4.listentomusic聽音樂5.usethecomputer使用電腦 6.makesoup做湯7.washthedishes洗餐具 8.kindof有點兒?用法集萃:1.—What+be+主語+doing: ……正在做什么？一主語+be+doingsth. 正在做某事。?典句必背—Whyareyoudoing你在做什么？—I’mwatchingTV.我在看電視。—What’sshedoing她在做什么？—She’swashingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服?！猈hataretheydoing他們在做什么？

—They'relisteningtoaCD.他們在聽一張CD唱片?！狝reyoudoingyourhomework你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.是的，我在做。/不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。?話題寫作It’sseveno’clockintheevening.Kate’sfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.Unit7It’sraining!?短語歸納1.notbad不錯 2.atthepark在公園takeamessagefor…為……捎個口信haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself過得很愉快callsb.back給某人回電話6.noproblem沒問題7.rightnow現(xiàn)在 8.talkonthephone通過電話交談9.someof………當(dāng)中的一些9.someof………當(dāng)中的一些11.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁13.onavacation在度假15.callsb.給某人打電話17.rightfor…適合 ?用法集萃12.studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)14.inthemountains在山里16.writetosb.給某人寫信18.takeaphotoofsb給 拍一張照片：1.tellsb.(not)todosth. 告訴某人(不；要)做某事?典句必背How’stheweather天氣怎么樣It’scloudy./It’ssunny./It’sraining.天氣多云。/天氣晴朗。/天正下雨。How’sitgoing情況怎么樣Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好極了！/不錯。/糟糕！CanItakeamessageforhim我給他捎個口信好嗎I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit現(xiàn)在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎?話題寫作TheWeatherinBeijingHello,everyone!I’mfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijingNowletmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,it’sveryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,it’sverycold,andsometimesit’ssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere??短語歸納1.postoffice郵局 2.policestation警察局3.payphone付費電話 4.BridgeStreet橋街5.Centerstreet中心大街 6.LongStreet長街7.nearhere附近 8.acrossfrom在……對面9.nextto挨著，靠近 10.between…and…在 和 之間11.infrontof在……前面 12.excuseme勞駕13.farfrom離 遠 14.goalong…沿著 走15.turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn) 16.onthe（或one's）right/left在（某人的）右邊/左邊17.inmyneighborhood在我的街區(qū)18.looklike看起來像19.inlife一生中 20.befree免費（有空）?用法集萃"1.Turnright/leftatthe+序數(shù)詞+crossing.在第幾個路口向右/左;轉(zhuǎn) ：：2.spend+時間/金錢+onsth. 花費時間/金錢在?典句必背—Isthereahospitalnearhere這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？—Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.是的，有。它在橋街上。—Oh...where’sCenterStreet噢……中心大街在哪里？—It’snottoofarfromhere.它離這兒不太遠。GoalonglongStreetandit’sontheright.沿著長街走，它在右邊。Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一個十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。

?話題寫作WhereisthehotelLetmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandsecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.Youcanseeabridgeoverariver.Goacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.It’sonyourright,acrossfromthepostoffice,Youwillfindit.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike??短語歸納shorthair短發(fā)shorthair短發(fā)longhair長發(fā)curlyhair卷發(fā)curlyhair卷發(fā)straighthair直發(fā)(be)ofmediumheight中等個子(be)ofmediumheight中等個子(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材gotothemovies去看電影gotothemovies去看電影alittle有點兒looklike看起來像looklike看起來像abignose大鼻子asmallmouth小嘴巴asmallmouth小嘴巴aroundface圓臉blackhair黑發(fā)blackhair黑發(fā)bigeyes大眼睛alongface長臉thesameway同樣的方式alongface長臉thesameway同樣的方式intheend最后blondehair金黃色的頭發(fā)?用法集萃1.Whatdoes/do+主語+looklike 長得什么樣？?典句必背?典句必背—Whatdoeshelooklike他長什么樣He’sreallytall.他真的很高。

—Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)—Theyhavecurlyhair.他們留卷發(fā)?！狪shetallorshort他高還是矮—Heisn’ttallorshort.He’sofmediumheight.他不高不矮，他中等個子。ThemanwithapairofglassesismyEnglishteacher.那個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師。?話題寫作LostKate,atwelve-year-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat.Thanksalot.Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.?短語歸納wouldlike想要 2.takeone’sorder點菜3.beefsoup牛肉湯5.whatsize什么尺寸3.beefsoup牛肉湯5.whatsize什么尺寸7.whatkind什么種類9.greentea綠茶 10.11.aroundtheworld世界各地13.thenumberof...的數(shù)量6.mapotofuwithrice帶米飯的麻婆豆腐8.small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗orangejuice橘汁birthdaycake生日蛋糕makeawish許個愿望16.inonego一口氣16.inonego一口氣18.cutup切碎17.cometrue實現(xiàn)?用法集萃

1.wouldlike+sth.想要某物1.wouldlike+sth.想要某物:2.wouldlike+todosth. 想要做某事g.3..Whydon'tyou+do.sth ?典句必背Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike你想要哪種面條I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。Whatsizewouldyoulike你想要多大的I’dlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一個中碗的。Wouldyoulikealargebowl你想要一個大碗的嗎Yes,please.好吧。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現(xiàn)。?話題寫作MyFavoriteFoodI’mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip??短語歸納goforawalk去散步goforawalk去散步milkacow擠牛奶rideahorse騎馬feedchickensrideahorse騎馬feedchickens喂小雞5.talkwith與……談話7.5.talkwith與……談話7.quitealot相當(dāng)多9.learnabout了解11.growstrawberries種植草莓13.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下15.atnight在夜晚17.comeout出來19.alongtheway沿線21.buysth.forsb.為某人買某物23.takea/thetrain乘火車25.not…atall根本不 6.takephotos拍照8.show…around帶領(lǐng) 參觀10.from…to…從 到 12.pickstrawberries采草莓14.gofishing去釣魚16.alotof許多；大量18.goonaschooltrip去學(xué)校郊游20.afterthat之后22.allinall總的來說24.beinterestedin對……感興趣?用法集萃How+be…+like 怎么樣？toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的?典句必背—Howwasyourschooltrip你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣—Itwasgreat!好極了！—Didyougotothezoo你去動物園了嗎—No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.不，沒有。我去農(nóng)場了?！狣idyouseeanycows你看見一些牛奶了嗎—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看見了，我看見相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）—Werethestrawberriesgood這些草莓是好的嗎

—Yes,theywere.是的，它們是。/No,theyweren’t.不，它們不是。EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是關(guān)于機器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。?話題寫作Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework,andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandmother.Wetalkedforalongtime.OnSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedformparents.Intheafternoon,IwatchedafootballmatchonTVandlistenedtomusic.Ihadagoodtime.Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend??短語歸納1.domyhomework?短語歸納1.domyhomework做我的家庭作業(yè)3.goboating/camping去劃船/去野營5.onSaturdaymorning在星期六早上7.haveagoodweekend周末過得愉快9.stayuplate熬夜11.shoutat對……大聲叫嚷13.highschool中學(xué)15.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下17.makeafire生火19.so...that...如此 以至于…21.thenextmorning第二天早上gotocinema去看電影playbadminton打羽毛球workas以……身份而工作kindof有點兒23.shoutto沖……呼喊25.wake.up把……弄醒10.runaway跑開12.flyakite放風(fēng)箏14.putup搭起，舉起16.getasurprise吃驚eachother互