2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省白山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省白山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Here（）apen,afewenvelopesandsomepaperforyou

A.areB.wereC.isD.have

2.Wouldyoumindkeepinga（n）onourhousewhilewe’reaway（）

A.handB.lookC.eyeD.mind

3.I’dliketobuyahouse——modern,comfortable,and（）inaquietneighborhood

A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall

4.I’dratheryou_____makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing（）

A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t

5.Pleasedon'tforgetto______youressaysduringFriday'slesson.

A.handleinB.handinC.handD.handle

6.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom____intheUK（）

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

7.Itisreportedgreatchangeshavebeenmade（）

A.whichB.thatC.whileD.what

8.Hedoesn'tworkbuthegetsagood______fromhisinvestments（）

A.wageB.incomeC.earningD.salary

9.Thequestionheaskedwas______theelectricalequipmentshouldbestored（）

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.because

10.________,thestoryofSnowWhiteappealstomanyadultreaders,too（）

A.Thoughitwrittenforchildren

B.Thoughwrittenforchildren

C.Thoughforchildrenwritten

D.Itwaswrittenforchildren

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

15.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

16.73.____（）

17.74.____（）

18.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

19.67.____（）

20.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

21.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____（）

22.68.____（）

23.5（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

四、翻譯(10題)24.Itwillbeimpossibleforthebasketballteamofourschooltobeattheopponentunlesstheteammembersstrengthentheircooperation

25.Afewyearsagoitwaspopulartospeakofagenerationgap,adisagreementbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders

26.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself

27.你一旦下定決心，就要堅(jiān)持下去

28.與其等待別人來幫你，不如依靠自己

29.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren

30.信不信由你，他的發(fā)現(xiàn)在科學(xué)界已經(jīng)引起了轟動

31.據(jù)報(bào)道，那座大橋因洪水泛濫而停止修建

32.Bycontrast,peoplewithadiethighinprocessedfoodhada58％higherriskofdepressionthanthosewhoateadietlowinprocessedfood

33.近來制作了很多好影片，但我還是喜歡老片，因?yàn)槔掀腥ぃǎ?/p>

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Accordingtothepassage,tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible（Par1）means_________（）

A.tosellthelargestpossibleamountofgoods

B.totransportgoodsasefficientlyaspossible

C.todisposeofthesegoodsinlargequantities

D.toredesignthesegoodsforlarge-scaleproduction

35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE（）

A.Spiderswerethefirstlifethatcouldliveontheisland

B.Theislandisfarawayfromanypieceofland

C.Insectscouldnotliveontheislandwithoutplants

D.Plantswerebroughttotheislandbyhumanbeings

36.Everyonelovestoeat!Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity.Therearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld—Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmanyothers.It’sfuntoeatandcomparedifferenttypesofcuisine.Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall—sometimesit’ssohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!Butthat’sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning.

SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinesestylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.BecauseChinesestylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrispierthanAmericanstylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispiestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.

Somepeopledon’tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome.Theyeatmorefastfood,suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozenfood,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospendalotoftimecooking.It’seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.

Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillanartform;peoplebelievethatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared

Themainideaofthispassageisthat__________（）

A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries

B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood

C.it’sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries

D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld

37.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers________（）

A.savetheenvironment

B.organizesportsactivities

C.improvethequalityofschoollife

D.improvestudents’academicperformance

38.Thefirstparagraphindicatesthatmedicalworkers_____（）

A.canmakealotofmoney

B.likerunningsportsmorethanordinarypeople

C.aremoreconcernedwiththeirownhealth

D.areingreatdemand

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichpersonismostlikelytoputonweight（）

A.Asuccessfulyoungbusinessman

B.Achildwhoispickyaboutfood

C.Amanwithagoodappetite

D.Awomanwhohasjustretired

40.Theevidenceshowsthatthestrategyofpracticetesting（）

A.isawaytouseflashcardstohelpstudy

B.ismainlyusedtohelpusrememberwell

C.helpsknowaboutstudents'gradesintime

D.isawaywidelyusedtoreducememory

41.AlanChangwasahandsomeyoungmanwithgoodmanners.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongastreetonhiswaytoanappointment.Hedidnotwanttobeearlyorlate.Hehadforgottentoputonhiswatchsohewentuptoamanwhowaswaitingforataxi.

Excuseme,sir,hesaid,verypolitely,butcouldyoutellmethetime?

Theman,whowasverywell-dressedandlookedquiterich,saidnothing.HedidnotevenlookatAlan.Alanspoketohimagain.Excuseme,sir,hesaid,butcouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?

Thistimethemanlookedathim,buthedidnotspeakandlookedquicklyaway.Alanthoughttohimself:well,hecanhearme;hemustbejustrude.SoAlanaskedagain,Whywouldn’tyoutellmethetime,sir?

Themanturnedtowardshimandsaid,Putyourselfinmyshoes.Iamstandingherewaitingforataxi.Youcomeuptomeandaskmeforthetime.IfItellittoyou,youwillthankme.Iwillsay‘That’sallright.’Youmaythensay‘It’sabeautifulday.’towhichImayreply‘Yes,Ilikethesesunnywinterdays.’Beforeweknowwhatishappening,wehaveafriendlyconversation.Youareapleasant,politeyoungman,sowhenmytaxicomes,Iofferyouaride.Youaccept.Wetalk.Ilikeyou.Youlikeme.Iinviteyoutomyhome.Youmeetmydaughter.Sheisaveryprettygirl.Youareagood-lookingman.Youlikeeachother.Soonyoufallinlove.Youwanttomarry.Nowdoyouunderstandmyproblem?

Alanshookhishead.No,sir,I’msorry,Idon’t.Everythingyouhavesaidseemsverynaturaltome.

Exactly,themansaid,andIdonotwantmydaughtertomarryamanwhoistoopoortobuyawatch.Goodmorningtoyou.andwiththesewordshehurriedaway

WhydidAlanaskthemanwhattimeitwas（）

A.Hewastoolate

B.Hewasveryearly

C.Hehadlefthiswatchhome

D.Hewantedtomeettheman’sdaughter

42.Whathappenstoacreditcarduserifhefailstopayeachmonthaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Hewillpayabillwithinterestcharged

B.Hewillbedismissedbythecompany

C.Hewillbechargedasacriminal

D.Hewillbeaccusedofcheating

43.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews（）

A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous

六、作文題(1題)44.WaterShortage

1.水資源短缺現(xiàn)象成為一個日趨嚴(yán)重的問題

2.造成這一現(xiàn)狀的原因

3.可能的解決措施

參考答案

1.C給你一支鋼筆、幾個信封和一些紙。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】C句子由there,here引起時，應(yīng)用倒裝，謂語動詞的形式應(yīng)遵循就近原則，即與離其最近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。故選C

2.C能不能麻煩你在我們離開的時候幫我們照看一下房子？

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】C

keepaneyeon:留意，照看，是固定詞組。其他選項(xiàng)無此搭配。故選C

3.B

4.C我寧愿你暫時不要對這件事發(fā)表任何評論。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】C在wouldrather/wouldsooner等后面的賓語從句中，用過去時表示對現(xiàn)在或未來情況的虛擬，而用過去完成時表示對過去情況的虛擬，意為寧愿，但愿。由本句中forthetimebeing（暫時，目前）可知本題是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬

5.Bhandle：處理，應(yīng)付，為及物動詞，handle一般不與in搭配使用；handin：提交，上交(尤指書面材料或失物)；hand：交，遞，常用于“handsthtosb”或“handsbsth”結(jié)構(gòu)中。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

6.A

7.B

8.B他不工作，但他從投資中取得了可觀的收益。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bwage:工資，工錢，多指從事勞動或服務(wù)類工作工人的報(bào)酬，尤指按小時、天數(shù)或周所給的報(bào)酬，或按工作量給的報(bào)酬;income:收入，收益，通常指一個人收入所得的錢，不僅限于工資，也可指投資賺的錢；earning：薪水，工資，收入，多用復(fù)數(shù)形式；salary：薪水，指按年、月或星期平均給予的報(bào)酬，多指腦力勞動者的薪水。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個表語從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用where。故選C

10.B盡管白雪公主的故事是寫給孩子們的，但它也吸引了許多成人讀者。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處為讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)用though來引導(dǎo)，選項(xiàng)B正確，其完整表達(dá)為Thoughitwaswrittenforchildren；因從句主語和主句主語一致，且從句中含有be動詞，所以可省略從句主語和be動詞。故選B

11.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.D

20.BYes,that’sright

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.如果隊(duì)員之間不加強(qiáng)配合，我?；@球隊(duì)就不可能戰(zhàn)勝對手

25.幾年前談?wù)摯鷾鲜瞧毡榈氖?，它是年輕人和其長輩之間的分歧

26.如果你覺得相信自己是個挑戰(zhàn)，對你來說是時候該建立一個積極的自我形象并且學(xué)會愛自己了

27.Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshouldsticktoit

28.Itisbettertodependonyourselfthanlowaitforotherstohelpyou

29.細(xì)心的父母會將對孩子的監(jiān)督和溝通結(jié)合起來,這是在保護(hù)好孩子的同時利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的最佳方法?！揪觥勘揪淇疾槎ㄕZ從句和時間狀語從句的翻譯。逗號之后是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾前面整個句子。定語從句中包含了一個while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句中省略了主語和謂語，即bine…with意為將……結(jié)合起來;takeadvantageof意為利用

30.Believeitornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles

31.Itwasreportedthattheconstructionofthebridgehadbeenheldupbytheflood

32.相比之下,食用過多加工食品的人患抑郁癥的風(fēng)險比那些少食用加工食品的人高出58%

33.DD近來可譯為recently；好影片可譯為goodmovies/films；更有趣應(yīng)譯為moreinteresting。根據(jù)分析可知，D項(xiàng)比較符合題意。A項(xiàng)將第一個分句的主語錯譯為I，并且interesting的比較級是在其前加more，不是much，故排除；B項(xiàng)將好影片錯譯為newfilms，故排除；C項(xiàng)將表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞但錯譯為表示因果關(guān)系的連詞so（因此），故也排除。故選D

34.A詞語理解題。本題關(guān)鍵在于對move一詞的理解。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon‘persuasivesalesmanship’tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.可知，廠家強(qiáng)調(diào)生產(chǎn)效率，并依賴有說服力的銷售技巧來盡可能地move更多產(chǎn)品。由此不難推出，move在此作銷售講，所以選項(xiàng)A為正確答案

35.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是：根據(jù)文章，下列哪個選項(xiàng)正確？根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，植物是島上第一個出現(xiàn)的事物，A項(xiàng)不正確；B項(xiàng)文中并未提及；根據(jù)第三段第二句，植物是由風(fēng)和小鳥帶來的，所以D項(xiàng)也不正確。根據(jù)排除法，選C。另外，根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句也可選出正確答案

36.D［考點(diǎn)］主旨大意題

通讀全文可知，每個人都喜歡吃。世界上有各種各樣的食物，本文列舉了世界上不同地區(qū)的一些主要食物的特色以及人們的喜好。由此可知，本文主要講述了世界上的人們喜歡不同的食物。故選D

37.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)表格第二行第二列中的Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.可知，SchoolWatch可以幫助我們阻止暴力，提高校園生活質(zhì)量。故選C

38.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D由文章第一段最后一句的描述可知，現(xiàn)在已有480萬人從事醫(yī)療職業(yè)，但對于滿足關(guān)注自己身體健康的人的需求來說，還需要更多的人。所以，本段表明醫(yī)務(wù)人員極其缺乏

39.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第五段最后一句Forexample,you'remorelikely