2023學(xué)年完整公開課版一年級(jí)英語-Culturerelics

CulturalRelicsS1B2Unit1WarmingTheGreatWallTheForbiddenCityPolataPalaceEgyptPyramidsDoyouknowwhatthesethingsare?ChineseculturalrelicsWhatisaculturalrelic?Aculturalrelicissomethingthathassurvivedforalongtime,oftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentherestofithasbeendestroyed;ittellspeopleaboutthepast.夏宮通往芬蘭灣的水道Thinkofaculturalrelicyouknowabout.?Howwouldyoufeelifitgotlost?Why?Tryourbesttofindit;protecttheothersinorderthattheywillnotgetlost;rebuiltanewoneifwereallycan'tfindit.?

Ifyoufindaculturalrelic,whatwillyoudowithit?Hideitforyourself,sellitandearnalotofmoney,handinittothegovernmentorelse.明代永樂窯青花龍紋天球瓶高36公分明代永樂窯釉裏紅龍紋天球瓶高43公分明代永樂窯釉裏紅白龍紋天球瓶高45公分明代永樂窯青花松竹梅瓶鶴紋天球瓶高42公分Whatarethese?VeryrareMingDynastyvasesMoreontheinternetNow

supposeonearareMingDynastyvasewasstolenfromapalace,andyou,anofficialinchargeofculturalrelics,aresenttolookintothecase.Themanwhohasitinsiststhatitbelongstohisfamily.Whatwillyousaytohim?Languagepoints:survivevi.幸存，生還,比…活得長(zhǎng)

n.幸存者survivoreg.Thecustomhassurvivedforthousandsofyears.vt.從…中逃生,經(jīng)歷…后繼續(xù)存在eg.Onlytwopeoplesurvivedthefire.Ex.經(jīng)過這次地震,三分之二的人活了下來.Two-thirdsofthepeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.1.He___________________________(在這次墜機(jī)事故中幸存下來).2.Thehouse_____________________(經(jīng)受住了暴風(fēng)雨).3.Thiscustom___________________(還保存著).4.Shelivedfiveyearslongerthanherhusband.=She__________herhusband____fiveyears.survived(in)theplanecrashsurvivedthestormstillsurvivessurvivedby2.remainvi1)剩余,剩下remain(+副詞/介詞短語)Thechildrenateandateuntilnofoodremainedonthetable.2)停留,留下,逗留(比stay正式)remain(+副詞)AfterthepartyJudyremainedandhelpedmedothedishes.Howlongwillyouremainhere?3)仍是,依然remain+形容詞/名詞/介詞短語(系表結(jié)構(gòu))WhatreallyhappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.TheweatherstillremainedwarminOctober.拓展remainingadj.剩下的（作前置定語）remainstanding/seated一直站著/坐著remain/keepsilent保持沉默注意：remain沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)表達(dá)“留下來被做”時(shí)用sth.emainstobedoneThefactremainstobeproved.事實(shí)尚待證明4)尚待,留待remain+todoAlotofworkremainstobedone.Itremainstobeseenwhetherhewillpass.他是否通過考試仍不得而知類比延伸CF:remain/stay

Iwenttothecity,butmybrother________athome.Letthings___astheyare.I’ll____hereforashorttime.IvisitedalotoffriendswhenI_______inthatcity.自主反思Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.(2004年上海春季）

AseatBseatingCseatedDtobeseating2.Haveatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_______whethertheywillenjoyit.2002高考試題：

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen

remainedremainstaystayed3.lookinto調(diào)查向…里面看eg.Thepolicearelookingintothecase.Theboystoodonachair,lookingintotheroom.looktosb指望,仰仗某人lookdownon/uponsb輕視某人lookuptosb尊敬某人lookatlooklikelookforlooksb.upanddownlookafterlookforwardtosb./sth./doingsth.lookintolookoutlookaroundlookup瞧；看看起來像尋找上下仔細(xì)打量某人照顧期盼某人/物/做某事調(diào)查；向里面看當(dāng)心環(huán)顧四周查字典，向上看

4.insistinsiston/uponsth/doing

堅(jiān)持做，堅(jiān)決做

insistthat-clause堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)持說…從句通常用虛擬語氣,(should)not+V原而且主句的主語與從句的不一致類似用法的詞還有:suggest;demand;require,advise,conmand…eg.MotherinsistedthatIshouldnotwatchTVallthetime.Heinsistedthatweacceptthesegifts.但是表示堅(jiān)持一個(gè)事實(shí),一個(gè)主張或想法時(shí),不用虛擬語氣eg.Heinsistedthathecaughtsightofamanintheroomatthattime.Ex.她堅(jiān)持說你那天晚上是在場(chǎng)的.Sheinsistedthatyouwerepresentthatnight.5.dowith與…相處；對(duì)付處理；處置忍受；（bear)（與can,could連用）表需要或愿望自主反思1）你看上去好像需要好好睡一覺。2）我們應(yīng)該怎樣招待客人呢？3）我受不了吵鬧的音樂。4）你是如何處理這封信的?Youlookasifyoucoulddowithagoodsleep.Whatshallwedowiththeguest？Ican’tdowiththeloudmusic.Whathaveyoudonewiththeletter？6.belongto“屬于，是…的成員,是…的組成部分”

e.g.1)這桌上所有的書都是屬于他的．

Allthebooksonthedeskbelongtohim.2)這花園屬于誰的？

Whodoesthisgardenbelongto?3)這鳥屬于哪一科？

Whatfamilydoesthisbirdbelongto?注：belongto不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)

1)Thehousewasbelongedtoanoldlady.2)ChinaisacountryisbelongingtotheThirdWorld.

3)Asawriter,hereallybelongsthe18thcentury.4)Thislampisbelongingonthetable.

Λbelongs

toHaveyoueverseenanythingmadeofamber?Haveyoueverheardofamber?Whatisthis?RawamberwithinclusionsWhatisamber?琥珀是史前松樹脂的化石。琥珀是由千萬年前植物所分泌出來的樹脂，經(jīng)過地殼變動(dòng)而深埋地下，逐漸演化而成的一種天然化石。形成于4000萬年至6000萬年前，琥珀的主要成分是碳、氫、氧以及少量的硫，硬度2-3，比重1.05-1.10，熔點(diǎn)150C-180C，燃點(diǎn)250C-375C。琥珀是很“澀”的物質(zhì)，沒有兩塊琥珀是完全相同的。品種有金珀、蟲珀、香珀、靈珀、石珀、花珀、水珀、明珀、蠟珀等，尤以含有完整昆蟲或植物的琥珀為珍貴。Canyouimaginewhataroommadeofamberlookslike?RawamberDoyouknowwhatpicturethisis?ApictureoftheAmberRoominStPetersburginRussiaOnlyoriginalcolourpictureoftheAmberRoomReading–IWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?TheAmberRoom,whichFrederickWilliamIsenttotheRussianpeopleasagift,wasstolenbytheNaziGermansoldiers.Reading–II1.TheAmberRoomwasmadefor_____.A.CatherineIIB.thepalaceofFrederickIC.PetertheGreatD.thePrussianpeople2.TheAmberRoomwasoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld,butitisnowmissingbecause____.A.MostpreciouspiecesoftheAmberRoomcouldbetakenapart,packedandmovedaway.B.TheAmberRoomwasverysmallsothatGermansoldierscouldmoveitawayeasily.C.itwasdestroyedbyPetertheGreat.D.therewasamysteryinit.BA3.ThenewAmberRoomlooksmuchliketheoldonebecause___.A.theRussiansandGermansaregoodatbuildingtheAmberRoom.B.itwasrebuiltbytheRussiansandGermanswiththehelpofitsoldpaintingsandphotos.C.theyfoundthesiteoftheAmberRoom.D.Catherine’sartistsgavedetailadvice.4.Althoughamberfeelsashardasstone,iteasilymeltswhenheated,“melts”heremeans____.A.becomesliquidB.becomesfreezingC.becomessolidD.isbrokenBATheAmberRoomtimespentA_____ofartistsspent______yearsmakingit.material7,000tonsof______wereusedformakingit,with_______and_______.purposeItwasmade____tobeagift,______forthePalaceofFrederickI.resultsItwas______toRussianpeople.AfterFrederickWilliamIsucceededhisfatherand______theKingofPrussia;soonitbecamepartoftheCzar’swinterpalace;itwasoneofthegreat______oftheworld;in941,itwas_____bytheNazis.NowanewAmberRoom________________inRussiaandit__________________theoldone,_______theoldphotos.teamtenambergoldjewelsnotbutsentbecamewondersstolenhasbeenrebuiltlooksmuch

likefollowing1709年，生性豪奢的普魯士國王腓特烈一世命令當(dāng)時(shí)普魯士最有名的建筑師安·休魯達(dá)和戈·德恩著手興建“琥珀屋”（AmberRoom）。完成后的琥珀屋面積約55平方米，共有全由琥珀制成的12塊護(hù)壁鑲板和12個(gè)柱腳，其上飾有銀箔，可任意拼裝成各種形狀。在當(dāng)時(shí)，琥珀的價(jià)值為黃金的13倍，因此“琥珀屋”無論從材料的貴重程度還是工藝水平來說都堪稱稀世奇珍，曾有“世界第八奇跡”之譽(yù)。

為了向俄國示好，加強(qiáng)兩國間的軍事同盟關(guān)系，腓特烈一世在1716年決定將琥珀屋贈(zèng)予俄國的彼得大帝。1717年，琥珀屋被運(yùn)抵俄國的圣彼得堡。后來，這座估計(jì)價(jià)值1億5千萬英鎊的藝術(shù)珍品又被運(yùn)到了圣彼得堡郊外沙皇村（后更名為普希金城）的凱瑟琳宮。

德國入侵前蘇聯(lián)后，凱瑟琳宮的工匠曾打算用紗和假墻紙把琥珀屋遮蓋起來。不過，攻占皇宮的德軍識(shí)破了偽裝，將琥珀屋拆開運(yùn)到了德國。人們知道德國人曾把琥珀屋收藏在東普魯士的哥尼斯堡，但自那以后就再也沒有人清楚它的下落。60年來，人們有過各種各樣的揣測(cè)，尋找，卻始終不見其蹤影。充滿傳奇色彩的琥珀屋成了全世界最重要的失蹤藝術(shù)品之一。CatherinePalace琥珀屋insearchofsearchforsearchsb/sthinthe/one’ssearchfor搜尋，尋找搜查某物/搜身在尋找…中1)Theystartedoffatonceinsearch______themissingchild.2)Sofar,theyhavebeenunluckyintheirsearch______(介詞)goldandhavenomoneyleft.3)He______allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhisID.A.searchedB.searchedforC.insearchofD.lookedforofforALanguagepointsstatenationcountry國家，政府，側(cè)重于體制，制度國家，國民，側(cè)重于人口，民族國家，國土，側(cè)重于面積1.Canadaisthesecondlargest_______intheworld.2.Theministersarediscussingimportantmattersofthe_______.3.Thewhole______wasindeepsorrowatthenews.countrystatenationgiftn.禮物,天賦,天資adj.gifted有天才的,有天賦的haveagiftfor對(duì)…有天賦Heisastudentwho__________________(對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)有天賦).hasagiftformathtonn.噸,大量,許多1.Twotonsofoil______ingreatneed.2.Atonofwheat______________(ship)tothatarea.arewasshipped1.couldhavedone“本能夠…”(用于對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè),其否定形式“can’t/couldn’thavedone”,意為“(過去)不可能做過某事.1)教室不可能是李平打掃的,因?yàn)樗裉鞗]來上學(xué).

2)他對(duì)那本書一無所知,他不可能讀過.Theclassroomcan’thavebeencleanedbyLiPingbecausehedidn’tcometoschooltoday.Heknowsnothingaboutthatbook,hecouldn’thavereaditbefore.1)HisbrothermethimattheGreatTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe____haveattendedyourlecture.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t2)---Yourmotherwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.---Iknow.I______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleaveAB2.whenheated=whenitisheated1)Themanwaslyinginthemiddleofthestreetasif(hewas)hurt.2)While(hewas)crossingthestreet,hewasknockeddownbycar.3)If_____,icecanbeturnedintowater.A.toheatB.heatC.heatingD.heated4)—Willyougoabroadtostudynextyear?---Iwon’tevenif____thechance.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.givenDD3.make…into…把…制成…bemadeinto…被制成…1.–Howmanymembers____yourfootballteam_____?A.do…makeupofB.is…makeupC.do…makeupD.is…madeupof2.Hetoldmethemodelplaneismade___wood.A.ofB.fromC.byD.inDA4.beof+名詞=be+名詞的adj表示事物的性質(zhì)特征beofgreat/muchvalue/importance/use/help=beveryvaluable/Important/useful/helpful

beofthesamesize/weight/height/age/color/kind/type…1)Thetwolivingroomsareequalinsize.=Thetwolivingroomsare___the_____size.2)Whathesaidwasveryvaluable.=Whathesaidwas_________________.ofsameofmuchvalue5.inreturn作為報(bào)答Tom,inreturn,toldherhishistory.

inreturnfor答謝…returnticket/trip往返車票/旅行returnv.=goback/give…back1)Heboughtheragoldwatch_______________(以答謝她的幫助).2)Icametothankyouand______thecoatyoulentme.A.returnB.returnedC.returntoD.returnbackinreturnforherhelpB6.lightv.點(diǎn)燃,照亮lit–litn.光,光亮adj.明亮的,輕的,淺色的lightup照亮,使(光亮)Shetookthe______(點(diǎn)燃的)candleintothedarkroomandquicklytheroom________(照亮).lightedlitup7.wondern.奇觀，壯舉，奇才，驚奇，驚嘆Theywerefilledwithwonderwhentheysawthespaceship.It’sawonder(that)…難得…(It’s)No/Little/hardlywonderthat…難怪，并不奇怪It’sawonderyourecognizedme.

Nowonderheisnothungry,hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.難怪他不餓，他整天在吃糖果．wonderatsth對(duì)…感到驚異,奇怪do/workwonders(for)…創(chuàng)造奇跡,有驚人的效果1)Iwasjustwondering_____theoldbikewhenmyfriendcame.A.whattodowithB.howshouldIdowithC.howtodowithD.howshouldIdowith2)---MaryisJohn’ssister.---___sheknowssomuchabouthim.A.NoproblemB.NodoubtC.NoneedD.Nowonder3)---Whatwereyouthinkingjustnow?---I___whetherhecouldlendmeenoughmoney.A.waswonderingB.wonderC.amwonderingD.willwonder8.removev.移走,脫掉進(jìn)屋后,脫掉你的帽子.Removeyourhatafteryouenterthehouse.排除,去掉=getridof=Takeoff

Heremovedallhisdoubts.開除,把…解聘/免職=dismissHewasremovedfromschool.1)Themanwas_______fromtheofficeforsomereasons.2)She________herhatandcoat.3)TheyweretaughttolearnthespiritoftheFoolishOldman________themountain.A.removedB.movedC.whoremovedD.moving4)Theboyis_____fromschoolbecauseheoftenplaystruant.A.goneB.removedC.toremoveD.beat5.Themanwassobadlyhurtthathecouldn’t____hisleg.A.removeB.moveC.carryD.sendremovedremovedfurniture

1.Thereare____________________(三件家具)intheroom.2.Wehaveastaffof28butthere_____intheoffice.A.haven’tmanyfurnitureB.aren’tmanyfurnitures