2021年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

3.Hearingthegoodnews，Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

4.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

5.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

6.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub，andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

7.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime，please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

8.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

9.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

10.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

11.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

12.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto

13.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

14.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto

15.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

16.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens

17.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

18.Hurryup，________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or

19.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.

A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix

20.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

28.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

29.據(jù)說(shuō)他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)

30.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。

31.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂(lè)部了。(enoughto…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Theshoesare________now.A.onsaleB.discountC.soldout

33.Accordingtothesign，itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers

34.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu，youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

35.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

36.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.

38.Wearehavingagreattime.

39.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.

40.Iprefertrainstobuses.

41.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

42.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.

43.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

44.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

45.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。

46.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

48.Afterthisexperience，Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

50.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.

B.TotakeatestinSpanish.

C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.

D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.

52.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

53.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.

B.Hebrokehisbasket.

C.Helosthismoney.

D.Helosthisway.

54.Afterthe“sunset”began，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

55.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

56.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife

B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford

C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford

D.TheUniversityofOxford

參考答案

1.A青少年們?cè)谒麄兊慕忝脤W(xué)校參加的夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)中玩的很開(kāi)心。Haveagoodtime意為“玩得開(kāi)心”，故選A。

2.B經(jīng)理在電話(huà)里聽(tīng)起來(lái)很友好。他主動(dòng)提出帶我們參觀(guān)公司。sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)……”是系動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該加形容詞；對(duì)-ly結(jié)尾的單詞詞性的辨別，選項(xiàng)中只有friendly這個(gè)看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。

3.D聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，Betty大笑著激動(dòng)地跑出了教室。A項(xiàng)意為“傷心地”；B項(xiàng)意為“悄悄地”；C項(xiàng)意為“生氣地”；D項(xiàng)意為“激動(dòng)地”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

4.AAmy想飛往美國(guó)，請(qǐng)買(mǎi)一張單程票給Amy。

5.B沒(méi)有朋友他現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)到更加地孤單。

6.B我朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部，我很樂(lè)意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事”。故選B。

7.B—下次請(qǐng)不要忘記帶你的兒子過(guò)來(lái)?！玫?，我不會(huì)忘記的。前面一句是否定的，所以No在此意為“是的”，Iwon’t表示“我將不會(huì)(忘記帶兒子來(lái)這里)?！惫蔬xB。

8.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，declare意為“宣布，宣告”

9.C

10.B

11.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校？——走路，離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路

12.B

13.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

14.A

15.C

16.C搶劫發(fā)生在上個(gè)星期天的陽(yáng)光城。lastSunday過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志；happen無(wú)被動(dòng)。故選C。

17.C你看到了工廠(chǎng)沒(méi)有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

18.D句意：快，________你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)第一班火車(chē)的。A項(xiàng)意為“和”表并列；B項(xiàng)意為“然后”表順承；C項(xiàng)意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折是對(duì)上句的轉(zhuǎn)折；D項(xiàng)意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)關(guān)系；常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。

19.C考查固定搭配。句意：工人們這些天忙于給這座樓裝窗戶(hù)。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選C。

20.A

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.大多數(shù)人臉紅，害羞時(shí)會(huì)斷斷續(xù)