UNIT 2 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（二）Reading and Thinking

課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（二）ReadingandThinking[語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Thiskindofantelope(羚羊)haslongears,lookingratherlikeadonkey.2．Thisgardenlookstooplain(平凡的),andthegroundisn'tflataswell.3．Inoticedaherd(獸群)ofcattleing.4．Theyworefur(毛皮)hats,eveninsummer.5．Hefailedtorecover(恢復(fù))fromaleginjury.6．Thenumberofvisitorsisbringingathreat(威脅)tothearea.7．Weshouldliveinharmony(和諧)withthenature.8．Thecreature(動(dòng)物)wascoveredwithmuchdust.9．Thevalleyisconsideredasanareaofoutstandingnaturalbeauty(美)．10．Hehadanoperationtoremove(移去)anailinhischest.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．I'vegotareservation(reserve)fortwonights.2．It'sdifficulttomakeoutwhathesays.3．Herhandwas_observed(observe)toshake.4．Theboywasenjoyingthebeauty(beautiful)ofnature.5．Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersoftheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.6．Heenjoysriding,fishingandshooting(shoot)．7．Whateveryoudo,don'tthreaten(threat)otherpeople.8．Inordertoavoidtrafficjams,Istronglysuggestsomeeffective(effect)measuresbetaken.9．Unattendedluggagewillbe_removed(remove)andmaybedestroyed.10．Thechairwas_intended(intend)foryou,butshetookitaway.Ⅲ.選詞填空eq\x(makeout，remind...of，dayandnight，inharmonywith，watchover，shootat)1．Ican'tmake_outtheaddressonthelabel.2．Inthepast,poorworkersworkedday_and_night,_buttheystilllivedahardlife.3．Couldyouwatch_overmyhousewhenIamonholiday?4．Thepolicehadorderstoshoot_atanyonewhoattackedthem.5．Shecanremindmeofanythingimportant,suchasexamsandevenmybirthday.6．Wemustensurethattourismdevelopmentisin_harmony_withtheenvironment.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Watch_out_forthehaze,anditmaydogreatharmtous.當(dāng)心這種霧霾天氣，它可能對(duì)我們?cè)斐珊艽髠Α?．ToimproveourEnglishandgetmorestudentsinterestedinEnglish,Iintend_to_organize_some_activitiesatschool.為了提高我們的英語(yǔ)水平，并讓更多的學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣，我打算在組織一些活動(dòng)。3．Hehadseenthefilmbefore.That_is_whyhedidnotseeitlastnight.他以前看過(guò)那部電影了，那就是他昨天晚上沒(méi)去看的原因。4．Onlywhenhereturnedhomedid_he_realize_what_had_happened.當(dāng)他回到家里時(shí)，才知道出了什么事。5．Ireallyhopethatshewoulde,since_I_miss_her_so_much!我真的希望她會(huì)來(lái)，因?yàn)槲胰绱讼胨、?課文縮寫填空ADAYINTHECLOUDSToobserveTibetanantelopes,wecametoTibet.Therewemadeout1.aherdofgracefulanimalsandwerestruckbytheirbeauty.I2.was_reminded(remind)ofthedangertheywerein.Theywerehunted3.illegally(illegal)fortheirvaluablefur.Toprotectthem,theChangtangNationalNatureReservewassetup,4.whichisashelterforanimalsandplants.Inthe1980sand1990s,thepopulationdroppedbadlybecauseofbeingshottomakeprofitsandthelossof5.their(they)habitats.Inordertopreventthisspeciesfrom6.dying(die)out,theChinesegovernmenttookeffective7.measures(measure)toplaceitundernationalprotection.Itspopulationhasrecoveredanditwasremovedfromthe8.endangered(danger)specieslist.However,thegovernmentdidn'tintend9.to_give(give)uptheprotectionprogrammes.Tosavewildlife,weshouldlearntoexist10.inharmonywithnature.[主題閱讀訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.閱讀理解ALemurs(狐猴)arecuteanimalsthatliveontheislandofMadagascar,thefourth-largestislandintheworld.Lemurshavebigeyes,longnoses,andlongtails(exceptfortheIndri)andlivehighinthetreesofMadagascanforests.Lemursarequiteintelligent.Theyarethecousinsofmonkeysandlookquitesimilartomonkeys.Theyalsoswingthroughtreesandliveinfamilygroups.Therearedifferentspeciesoflemurs.Somelemurs(theIndri)singlikeawhale,andsome(theSifaka)walklikeaballetdancer.Somelemursareverysmall,likethePygmyMouseLemurwhichweighsonly25－30grams.Others,liketheIndri,canweighuptotenkilograms.Somelemursarenocturnal,_beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday,andsomearenotnocturnalbutdiurnal.Generally,thesmallerlemursarenocturnal,whilethebiggeronesarediurnal.AllthespeciesareuniquetoMadagascar.However,allofthelemursareendangeredspecies.Manyspecieshavealreadydisappearedinthelastfewcenturies.Therearenotmanylemursleft.PeopleinMadagascarhavebeendestroyingtheforestswherelemurslive.Localpeoplealsohuntlemursforfood.Someofthelocalpeopleseelemursasbringersofbadluck,sotheykilllemurs.Atthemoment,thereareabout85lemurspeciesleft.Butmanypeoplefearthatthenumberofspecieswillfallsharply.Soontheremaybenolemursleftifwedonottakemeasurestoprotectthem.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了馬達(dá)加斯加島上的狐猴。)1．Whatarelemurslikealot?A．Theyarelikehumanbeingsbecausetheywalklikeaballetdancer.B．Theyarelikewhalesbecausetheysinglikeawhale.C．Theyarelikemicebecausetheyweighsonly25－30grams.D．Theyarelikemonkeysbecausetheyswingthroughtreesandliveinfamilygroups.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Theyarethecousinsofmonkeysandlookquitesimilartomonkeys.Theyalsoswingthroughtreesandliveinfamilygroups.”可知，它們長(zhǎng)得像猴子，在樹間蕩來(lái)蕩去，生活在家庭群體中。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”mean?A．Sleepingatnightandbeingawakeduringtheday.B．Beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday.C．Beingawakedayandnight.D．Sleepingdayandnight.解析：選B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Somelemursarenocturnal,beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday”可知，一些狐猴晚上醒著白天睡覺(jué)，故畫線詞的意思就是“夜行的；夜出的”，即Beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday。3．Whatcanweinferfromthistext?A．LemurscanbekilledbecausetheymaybringbadlucktopeopleinMadagascar.B．PeopleinMadagascarhaverealizedtheyshouldn'tdestroytheforestwherelemurslive.C．Lemurswillsoonbeextinctifpeopledonothingtohelpthem.D．WeshouldraiselemurssomewhereelsebesidesMadagascartokeepthemfromdyingout.解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Soontheremaybenolemursleftifwedonottakemeasurestoprotectthem.”可知，如果人們不采取措施保護(hù)狐猴，狐猴很有可能很快就會(huì)滅絕。4．What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A．SaveMadagascar'sForestB．AGoodPetLemurC．People'sFriendsD．LemursofMadagascar解析：選D標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Lemurs(狐猴)arecuteanimalsthatliveontheislandofMadagascar,thefourth-largestislandintheworld.”，第二段第一句“Therearedifferentspeciesoflemurs.”及第三段第一句“However,allofthelemursareendangeredspecies.”可知，本文主要介紹了馬達(dá)加斯加島上的狐猴。BOnenight,PilarwasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenbyhercatInti.IntiwasmeowingwildlyoutsidePilar'sbedroomandthrowinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.WhenPilaropenedhereyes,shesawthatherbedroomwasfilledwithsmoke.AssheescapedherhousewithIntiinherarms,shesawthatafirewasburninginherkitchen.Pilarcouldeasilyhavelostherlife,butIntiwouldnotletthathappen.EventhoughInticouldhaveescapedthehousethroughacatdoor,hewouldn'tleavePilar.Asamazingasthisstoryis,itisnotasunmonasyoumaythink.TaketheexampleofCharlotteLeeandherhorse,Thunder.Onesummernight,thewholefamilywasasleepwiththewindowsopen.Itwasnormallyveryquietwheretheylived.Suddenly,therewasaloudnoise.Charlottewokeupfromhersweetdream,andthenoisecontinued.Thensheheardahorserunningfasttowardsthehouse.ThenextthingshesawwasThunderstandingoutsideherwindow,neighing(嘶叫)andshakinghishead.Sheknewsomethingwaswrong.Charlottequicklygoteveryoneoutofthehousebeforetheearthquakehit.Thunderhassavedherlife.Therearealsostoriesofwildanimalsingtotherescueofhumans.Oneanimalknowntobeafriendofhumansisthedolphin.Once,ToddEndriswassurfingwithhisfriendswhenhewasattackedbya13-foot(4-meter)shark.Inthemiddleoftheattack,agroupofdolphinscametohisrescuebyformingaprotectiveringaroundEndrisuntilhecouldgetsafelytoshore.Withoutthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethatToddcouldhaveescaped.Nooneissurewhyanimalshavesooftenetoourrescue.However,itisclearthathumansandanimalsenjoyacloserelationship.Itisimportantthatwecareforthemasmuchaswecan.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述的是不同的動(dòng)物救人的故事，這告訴人們：動(dòng)物和人類的關(guān)系很密切，我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地照顧它們。5．WhydidIntithrowhimselfagainstthedoor?A．Hewastryingtowakeuphisowner.B．Hewantedtogetoutoftheroom.C．Hefeltboredandwasplayingbyhimself.D．Hecouldn'tfindthewayoutbecauseofsmoke.解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Onenight...IntiwasmeowingwildlyoutsidePilar'sbedroomandthrowinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.”和下文“afirewasburninginherkitchen”可推知，Inti用自己的身體撞門是為了喚醒自己的主人，因?yàn)閺N房里著火了。故A選項(xiàng)正確。6．Beforetheearthquakehit,Charlotte________.A．closedthewindowsB．wassleepingdeeplyC．rantowarnherneighborsD．gotherhorseoutofthestable解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Onesummernight,thewholefamilywasasleepwiththewindowsopen.”和“Charlottewokeupfromhersweetdream”可知，地震前Charlotte在熟睡。故B選項(xiàng)正確。7．BothIntiandThunder________.A．wereshyandquietB．usedtomakenoiseatnightC．werebraveandsmartD．savedtheirownersseveraltimes解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Onenight...throwinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.”和第二段中的“Thensheheardahorserunningfasttowardsthehouse...Thunderhassavedherlife.”可推知，Inti和Thunder都既勇敢又聰明，它們通過(guò)撞門和嘶叫喚醒了處于危險(xiǎn)中的主人。故C選項(xiàng)正確。8．WhichofthefollowingisprobablyTodd'sfeelingtowardsthedolphins?A．Doubtful. B．Grateful.C．Frightened. D．Bored.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Withoutthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethatToddcouldhaveescaped.”可推知，Todd要感謝海豚。故B選項(xiàng)正確。Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ouruncle,wholivedwithus,isaquietandfriendlyman.Heisfondofhuntingandfishing,anditwasoneofthepleasuresofouryounglifetojoinhiminhisbikingtotheGreatHill,thewoods,theponds,and,bestofall,thecountrybrook(小溪).Ofcoursethemostexcitingpartofthehikingwasanafternoonwalkthroughthewoodsandalongthesideofthebrook.Iremembermyfirstfishingtour,asifitwereyesterday,andespeciallythewisecautionofmyuncleinthatparticularinstancewhichtakestheformofaproverbofuniversalapplication:“Neverbrag(自夸)aboutyourfishbeforeyoucatchit.”AfterIreceivedthatfirstfishingpolefrommyuncle,Isetoffhappilywithhimtothewoods.Itwasastill,sweetdayofearlysummer,thelongafternoonshadowsofthetreeslaycoolacrossourpath:theleavesseemedgreener,theflowersbrighter,thebirdsmerrier,thaneverbefore.Myuncle,whoknewbylongexperiencethepointsthatpickerels(狗魚)mostfrequentlyvisited,consideratelyplacedmeatthemostfavorableone.IthrewoutmylineasIhadoftenseenothers,andwaitedanxiouslyforabite,movingthebait(餌)onthesurfaceofthewaterliketheleapofafrog.Nothingcameofit.“Tryagain，”saidmyuncle.Suddenlythebaitsankoutofsight.“Nowforit，”Ithought.“Hereisafishatlast.”Imadeastrongpull,andbroughtupsomeweeds.AgainandagainIcastoutmylinewitharmsaching,anddrewitbackempty.Feelingmyarmshurtingandmyspiritssinking,Iturnedtolookatmyuncleinawaydeclaringmyintentiontogiveup.“Justtryoncemore，”myunclesaid,“Wefishermenmusthavepatience.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)