大學(xué)英語精讀-第三冊(cè)題目及答案

第頁UnitOneFromheraccentIguessshe’sfromtheNortheast.Itwadverycleverofhertoturnhisargumentagainsthimself.Ifoundacoupleofshoesunderthebedbuttheydon’tmakeapair.Dr.Brightalwaystakehistimeasheexamineshispatientsandtreatsthemwithextremecare.BritishcompaniesaretryingtoavoidthefatetheirAmericancounterpartshavealreadysuffered.Wilfred’sremarksconfirmedmeinmyopinionthathewasanhonorableyoungman.Thekeywitnessfortheprosecutionwasofferedpoliceprotectionaftershereceiveddeaththreats.Ithoughtthatwastheendofthematterbutsubsequenteventsprovedmewrong.Havingpracticedforsolong,theNewYorkbaseballteamstandsachanceofwinningtheWorldSeriesthisyear.Atthetried,Bob’steacher,whowascalledasacharacterwitness,saidhewasaquietboywhohadneverbeenintroublebefore.UnitTwoWe’vejusthadaveryfruitfulmeetingwiththemanagementandwe’renowmuchmorehopefulaboutthepayrise.ThebookI’mreadingexplainstheevolutionofplantandanimallifeonearth.livinginaflatisallright,butithasitslimitations—forexample,youdon’thaveyourowngarden.Thetwowitnessesgavecontradictoryversionsofwhathadhappenedthatnight.Despitethefactthattherewasalmostnohopeoffindingthemissingboy,thesearchpartystillwentonlooking.Aliceintendstogobacktoworkaftershehashadherbaby.Thereportisabitlengthy;Inshort,itsaysthatmoremoneyshouldbespendoneducation.Withoutanofficialpass,theguideswilldenyyouaccesstothecourthouse.Amywastryingtopersuadeherfathertolatherdrivebutshewasgettingnowhere.Simonhasdoneasuperjobanddeservertobepromoted.Sorrytheplaceissomessy;Ihaven’thadtimetocleanup.Mr.Whitefoundtohisdismaythathissonhadbeenspendingfartoomuchtimechattingwithhiskeypalsonline.UnitThreeIntermsofpopulation,GreaterNewYorkCityisthelargesturbancenterintheUnitedState.Thearticleprovidesadetailedanalysisoftherootcausesoftheaccident.Manyyounggirlsliketokeepadiaryforrecodingtheirprivatethoughttheirprivatethoughtsandfeelings.Thereareobviousbenefitsinallowingeachstudenttogoathisownpace.Thedredgerrepresentsamajortechnologicaladvanceinkeepingtheriverclear.Thetiredtravelerstoppedtocatchhisbreathandmakesureofhisdirection.Bobdidn’tturnupattheparty;Ihadanintuitionthatsomethingmusthavegonewrong.Rogerwasquitestubbornanditwasalmostimpossibletoconvincehimofhismistakes.InhistorythewarbetweentheUnionandtheelevenSouthernstates(1861-1865)iscalledAmericancivilWar.Theofficebuildinghasbeenrecentlyrenovatedforgreatercomfortandefficiency.UnitFourHealwaysusesmyfirstname,althoughheisyearsmyjunior.Thisisjustmykindofdiet―nojunkfood,plentyoffruitandvegetables,whichIlove.Abeautifulnewlyconstructedhighwaywindsitswayalongthecoastoftheisland.VitaminChelpstocombatstresseitherfromworryorfromintensephysicalexercise.Notonlymeaslesakiller,butitalsocausesblindness,deafnessandmentalhandicapinthousandsofchildreneveryyear.Clicktheleftmousebuttontwiceandyourcarddesignwillbeprinted.Manybeautifullandscapesthatglowinthegalleryaresadlydecayedinreality.FewactorshavesofullyinterpretedthedeepestfeelingsofShakespeareasOlivierLaurence.Asthepatrolcommanderapproachedthedoorofthebank,hespottedablackbriefcaselearningagainstawall.Money,ofcourse,isnosubstituteforthelossoflifeorlimb.Thegoattwisteditsnecktomakeagrabatafallentwigontheground.Asamother,Igiveadvicewhenmychildrenneedit,butbasicallyourrelationshipisonebetweenequals.ThecityofKyoto,theimperialcapital,liessurroundedbyhillsandisfrequentlybathedinmists.Thereareatleastfourcompanies,perhapsfive,thatwouldliketostarta24-hournewschannel.Banksraisedinterestratesfivetimesfrommid-1989tomid-1990,inhopesofsqueezingthebubblesinthestockandpropertymarkets.UnitFiveTheJune3,1996issueofNewsweekcarriesalongarticleaboutJapan’sfutureempress.Boundhandandfoot,thevictimwaslefthelplessinthelavatory.Theyhavenevermet,buttheyhavebeenincorrespondencewitheachotherforyears.Quicklypickingupthediary,Philflippedstraighttothelastentryandbeganreadingit.Herlungswererackedwithfeverandthedoctorsenthertotheisolationward.Whilemywifeandlidswereawayforthelongweekend,Ihadtheentirehousetomyself.Thepolicewarnedpeopletobeonguardagainstburglaryduringthefestival.Manyuniversitystudentsexperienceseveretensionasfinalexamsdrawnear.Mr.Tylerusedtoeatwithanapkintuckedunderhischin.WehavehoursofEnglishaweek,includingonesessioninthelanguagelaboratory.UnitSixAfteracarefulexamination,thedoctorprescribedanewmedicineandathree-dayrestforher.Thelittlegirlworeaverythincoat.Asuddengustofcoldwindmadehershiver.Withreargasandfirehousethepolicescatteredthedemonstrators.ThedrinkhadanacidtastewhichIfoundquiteunpleasant.Theroadbecamesoslipperyaftertherainthatseveralcarsslidesidewaysintotheditch.Andrewheldhiselderlymotherfirmlybythearmincasesheshippedontheice.Oliviaflushedwithembarrassmentwhenshecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Theacrobatwalkedalongthetightropewithawaterjarpoisedonherhead.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeiteasy;thereisnoneedtobesonervous.Philipandhisbrothersdecidedtospendtheirweekendvarnishingtheirboat.Afterhisfatherexplainedthedifferencetohim,theboybecameslackandrelaxed.Philwassaidtohavediedinthefluepidemicin1916.UnitSevenThedormitorycompleteafortnightagoisenoughtoaccommodateovertwohundredstudents.Tomwasaggressiveatschoolandgotintoalotoffights.ThewifeofoneofthehostagesappearedonTVlastnighttopleadforherhusband’slife.Lostinthestrangetown,thefarmerfoundshelterforthenightinanabandonedhouse.BeforeIhadtimetostopangryfather,apunchinthefacehadbruisedtheboy’seye.Howdoyouthinkyou’regoingtofitallthatstuffintoacarTheboythatwasburnedbeyondrecognitionintheaircrashwasidentifiedbythegoldfilingintheteeth.Thereisnodoubtthattheirsupportwillmakeadifferenceinourcause.Theschoolauthoritieshavedonemuchinthewayofimprovingworkingandlivingconditionsfortheteachers.Thetwobusescameintocollision,buttheinjuredpassengersdidnotholditagainstthedriversastheroadwasveryslipperyonsuchasnowyday.Thevillagersheardthegunsblastingawayallnight.Standaside,please,andmakewayfortheambulance.Thenoiseofmusicfromtheclubreachedsuchapitchthatpeoplelivingnearbycomplained.Itmustbeimportant,orelsehewouldn’thavecalledinthemiddleofthenight.Itwasgreedyofthemtoeatallthefoodup.Coveringherfaceinagestureofdespair,Jenniferburstoutcrying.Thekidshadfacesometemporaryjobsinsummerandpooledtheirearningsforbaseballequipment.Andrewalwayscarriesaportablecomputerwithhimwhenhegoesonabusinesstrip.UnitEightNoonetrustsFelix,forheisneverpunctualandoftenneglectshisduty.Greatereffortsareneededbeforewecanattainourgoalofeconomicreform.Ihopeyouwillnotinterferewithhiswork.Asitturnedout,thespeakerwasshouteddownbythehostilecrowd.Theeventsthatoccurredinhischildhoodshapedhiswholelife.Martinfinallysucceededinprojectingthetwographsontothesamescreenwithanoverheadprojector.Youngchildrenmayrunaroundandmakealotofnoise.Actuallytheyareactingappropriatelyfortheirage.Ienjoymyjob,butI’dliketodosomethingmorecreative.Thereisnodoubtthatthesemeasureswillcontributetothesolutionoftheproblem.Thatchild’sconcentrationspanispoor―heonlylistenstotheteacherforafewsecondsatatime.The20thcenturywasremarkableforitsinventions.HewouldbeseeingSarahtonight,andavisionofherfacesuddenlycameintohismind.Thesinger’svoicesoaredeasilytothetopnotes.OnApril12,1912thissupposedlyunsinkableshiphitaniceberg.翻譯UnitOne發(fā)言人明確表示總統(tǒng)在任何情況下都不會(huì)取消這次旅行。ThespokesmanmadeitclearthatthePresidentwouldnotcancelthetripunderanycircumstances.杰克對(duì)書架上的那些書一本也不了解，所以他的選擇是很隨意的。Jackdidn’tknowanythingaboutanyofthebooksonthebookshelf,sohischoicewasquitearbitrary.隨后發(fā)生的那些事件再次證明我的猜疑是對(duì)的。Thesubsequenteventsconfirmedmysuspicionsonceagain.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)中學(xué)生在暑假找臨時(shí)工作。Ithinkweshouldencouragehighschoolstudentstofindtemporaryjobsduringtheirsummerholidays.令我們吃驚的是，這位常被贊為十分正直的州長竟是個(gè)貪官。Tooursurprise,thegovernorwhohadoftenbeenpraisedforhishonestyturnedouttobeacorruptofficial.少數(shù)工人得到提升，及此同時(shí)卻有數(shù)百名員工被解雇。Afewworkerswerepromoted,butmeanwhilehundredsofworkersweredismissed.如果有機(jī)會(huì)，約翰也許已成為一位杰出的畫家了。Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.數(shù)小時(shí)后，有人看見那個(gè)男孩在林子里瞎轉(zhuǎn)悠。Severalhourslater,theboywasfoundwanderingaroundinthewoods.UnitTwo方便地獲得信息是很重要的，但學(xué)會(huì)以新的方式看信息甚至更為重要。Itisimportanttohaveeasyandquickaccesstoinformation,butitisevenmoreimportanttolearntolookatinformationinnewways.醫(yī)學(xué)上一次重大突破也許能夠說明這一觀點(diǎn)。Amajormedicalbreakthroughmayillustratethepoint.科學(xué)家本想尋找一種治天花的特效藥，但他們沒有成功。Scientistshadintendedtofindacureforsmallpox,buttheygotnowhere.英國醫(yī)生愛德華·詹納放棄尋找特效藥，靠找到一種預(yù)防天花的辦法征服了這一疾病。EdwardJenner,aBritishphysician,abandonedthequestforacureandconqueredthediseasebyfindingawaytopreventit.顯然，是創(chuàng)造性思維使他的工作獲得巨大收獲。Obviously,itwascreativethinkingthatledtohisfruitfulwork.總之，記住下面的這句話肯定大有脾益：有多種方法對(duì)待你下載的大量資料。Inshort,itdefinitelypaystokeephisinmind:thereismorethanonewaytolookatvolumesofdatayoudownload.UnitThree許多美國大學(xué)生申請(qǐng)政府貸款交付學(xué)費(fèi)。ManyAmericanstudentsapplyforgovernmentloanstopayfortheireducation.除閱讀材料外，使用電影和多媒體會(huì)激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。Besidesreadingmaterials,theuseoffilmsandmultimediacanstudents’interestinasubject.這位律師試圖說服陪審團(tuán)他的當(dāng)事人是無辜的。Thelawyertriedtoconvincethejuryofhisclient’sinnocence.提問常常會(huì)引發(fā)出創(chuàng)造的火花。Askingquestionsoftengeneratesthesparkofcreativity.我已經(jīng)把我的簡(jiǎn)歷寄往幾家公司，但尚未收到回復(fù)。Ihavesentoffmyresumetoseveralcorporations,buthaven’tyetreceivedareply.他的結(jié)論是建立在對(duì)當(dāng)前國際情況進(jìn)行了認(rèn)真的分析的基礎(chǔ)上的。Herconclusionisbuildacarefulanalysisofcurrentinternationalaffairs.我們滿懷期望的來參加會(huì)議，離開時(shí)卻大失所望。Wecametothemeetingfullofexpectations,yetweleftverydisappointed.暫時(shí)他只得接受了一份給一家化妝品公司發(fā)促銷傳單的活兒。AtthemomenthehastotakethejobofdistributingleafletstopromoteproductsforacosmeticcompanyUnitFour你能想象一個(gè)身體嚴(yán)重殘疾的婦女獨(dú)自經(jīng)營一個(gè)網(wǎng)站并且像一個(gè)專業(yè)的體育記者一樣詳細(xì)報(bào)道洛杉磯道奇隊(duì)嗎？CouldyouimagineawomanwithaseverephysicalhandicaprunningawebsiteonherownandcoveringtheLosAnglesDodgersasextensivelyasaprofessionalsportswriter如果我沒有親眼看見她蜷曲在輪椅里，用固定在頭上的一根棍子敲擊字鍵打出她的評(píng)論，我是絕不會(huì)相信的。IwouldneverbelieveitifIhadnotseenherwithmyowneyes,curledupinawheelchair,typinghercommentsbyhittingthekeywithapointerfastenedtoherhead.我長途驅(qū)車希望揭露一個(gè)精心策劃的騙局，但是，看著她在黑暗的棚屋里填寫她的報(bào)道，我知道我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)真正的贏家。Ihaddrivenalongwayinhopesofuncoveringanelaboratehoax,butwatchingherstraininthegloomofhershantytoaddtoherstory,IknewIhadfoundatruewinner.她對(duì)棒球的熱情和她對(duì)球員的信賴使我回到了積極的態(tài)度。Herenthusiasmforthegameandhertrustintheathletesbroughtmebacktoapositiveattitude.UnitFive就能力而言，我肯定他能勝任這件工作。Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Iamsurehewillqualifyforthejob.認(rèn)為約翰會(huì)因?yàn)樗氖ФY而向他們正式道歉，那就錯(cuò)了。ItiswrongtoassumethatJohnwillformallyapologizetothemforbeingimpolite.這一丑聞對(duì)正在力爭(zhēng)贏得大選的工黨來說，無疑是一件尷尬的事。ThisscandalwillundoubtedlybeanembarrassmenttotheLabourParty,whichistryinghardtowintheelection.我正在努力的寫學(xué)期論文，可是我的小妹妹卻不斷沖進(jìn)我的房間打擾我。Iwashardatworkonatermpaper,butmybabysisterkeptinterruptingmebyburstingintomyroom.我問了她數(shù)次，可她拒絕回答我的問題。Iaskedherseveraltimes,butsherefusedtorespondtomyquestion.在西方，人們常常郵購商品，這可以節(jié)省許多時(shí)間。IntheWest,peopleoftensendawayformail-ordergoods,whichcansavealotoftime.抱歉，時(shí)間不多了，我建議我們跳到最后一張。Sorrytimeisrunningout;Isuggestweskiptothelastchapter.既然你決心盡快完成碩士課程，那就別讓你的社交生活妨礙你的學(xué)習(xí)。Sinceyouhavesetyourmindtofinishingyourmaster’sprogramassoonaspossible,don’tletyoursociallifestandinthewayofyourstudies.UnitSix裝了假肢，他起初走路走不穩(wěn)，但經(jīng)過鍛煉他的步子穩(wěn)了。Fittedwiththeartificialleg,hewalkedunsteadilyatfirst,butwithpracticehisstepsbecamesteady.醫(yī)生說我得了重感冒，給我開了四種藥，三種是藥片，飯后服，另一種是藥水，睡前服。ThedoctorsaidIhadcaughtaseverecoldandsheprescribedmefourdifferentmedicines.Thereofthemarepillstobetakenaftermealsandtheotherisliquidtobedrunkbeforegoingtobed.我妹妹的愛犬被人偷走后，她心里難受了好幾個(gè)星期。Mysisterfeltmiserableforweeksaftershehadherpetdogstolen.汽車早已開走看不見了，珍妮還站在大門口凝視著路的盡頭。Jennywasstillstandingatthegategazingattheendoftheroadlongafterthecarwasoutofsight.就我所知，他們相互感情上疏遠(yuǎn)已有一些時(shí)間了。AsfarasIknow,theyhavebeenemotionallydetachedfromeachotherforsometime.一般來說，通過增加供給或減少需求可以降低物價(jià)。Ingeneral,pricesmaybebroughtdownbyincreasingsupplyordecreasingdemand.UnitSeven像平常一樣，他在開始洗漱前，將收音機(jī)調(diào)到早晨七點(diǎn)的新聞廣播。Asusual,hetunedhisradioforthe7a.m.newsbroadcastbeforehebegantoget