人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《期末語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)》

英語(yǔ)年級(jí)冊(cè)期復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法1.練握詞unless，assoonas和so...that用。2.練握容和詞比級(jí)最級(jí)用。熟掌現(xiàn)完時(shí)用。語(yǔ)專(zhuān)一連assoonas和so...that語(yǔ)解：意為和if...notunless狀從和if引的件語(yǔ)句樣如主用般來(lái)，從常一現(xiàn)時(shí)即循主從”原（點(diǎn)如1

Unlessyouputonyourraincoatyou'llgetIfdon'tas意為....就..若主為般來(lái)，句常一現(xiàn)在表來(lái):（考點(diǎn)sooncomes,I'lltellhimthe他3.so..that..，此.....以至于....”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。soso+adj./adv.+that從so+adj.+詞+thatransofastIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.soalllike【題顧I’asashe2

：語(yǔ)專(zhuān)二形詞副的較和高語(yǔ)解：比(1)規(guī)則一加er或-est。如:e-r以輔+yy加-er-重尾只有一個(gè)輔音字,雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母加-er或-est。;構(gòu)成比較如beautiful-morebeautiful-most。(2)不規(guī)表

3

比(1)原級(jí)quite,so,too如tootiredto他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。b.原常句結(jié)十系詞/實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+十容原/副原+as+B表示“B度同。如:Tomisasas湯姆和凱特一樣大。Icanplaysocceraswellasyou.我的球b2.“A+系詞+not+容原/副詞+as+”或A+助動(dòng)+not+實(shí)義詞as/so+形容原/副原as+B表“如如Thisroomis/sobigasthatdoesn'tslowlyas他走路不像你這么慢。(2)較的法較并4

a.

比

較

級(jí)

前

可

加much,abit,a等詞飾:Tomlooksevenyoungerthan比b1.“A+連/實(shí)義/副詞比較級(jí)than+“A比B---:Iupearlierthanmotherthis今b2.“/實(shí)義動(dòng)+/副詞級(jí)+other+單數(shù)名十詞語(yǔ)”（錯(cuò)）表示“A比人.....“最....”如TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyotherriverin=TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinb3.“形詞較+ofthetwo+...”示是兩者較..的如:（錯(cuò)）Lookthetwoboys.Mybrotheristhetallerthe5

b4.“較十a(chǎn)nd+比較”示越....越..”如Iourcountryisbecoming我希b5.“十比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)表“....越....”如:易考）Themorecarefulyouare,themistakesyou'll+be/實(shí)義/副,:Whichbigger,theearthorthe哪一個(gè)更大地球還是月球Whodrawsbetter,JennyorDanny?誰(shuí)畫(huà)得比較好珍尼(3)高的法,副詞最高略。常“+級(jí)+詞詞(the)十6

級(jí)in/of短中....的示范與主是類(lèi)物同范時(shí)of,則in。:Tomisthetallestinhisclass/of湯姆是他上/所有Ijump(the)farthestinmy我是我們班跳得最遠(yuǎn)的?！皁f詞in/of短語(yǔ)”“...是..中最..之一BeijingisoneoftheChina.北京++the+最高級(jí)+A,B,C？WhichcountryistheCanada?哪一個(gè)國(guó)getsupthe誰(shuí)起得最晚，安，露西勃?【題顧thethreeboys,IfindTomisfriendonlyoneyear(old)me3.Chinahas(large)populationinthe7

4.Whichis(popular)，redorgreen?5.---Whichsubjectdoyoulikeatschool,Chinese,mathor---None,Infact,likemusicbest.thecleverest，older，the語(yǔ)專(zhuān)三現(xiàn)完時(shí)【】法現(xiàn)完時(shí)考1、肯定句：主語(yǔ)have/has+過(guò)去分詞(2、否定句：主語(yǔ)have/has+not+過(guò)詞3、一般疑問(wèn)句：Have/Has+主+過(guò)詞Yes,語(yǔ)+肯定)語(yǔ)+haven't/hasn't.(否定1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的8

Ihavespentallmymoney.(:現(xiàn)在我了.)Lilyhas(just/already)(含義：Lily現(xiàn)fatherhasgonework.(:爸現(xiàn)兒)（2）在成可用表發(fā)在去一刻,持續(xù)現(xiàn)的作狀，與for（+時(shí)間,since（+時(shí)點(diǎn)過(guò)時(shí)的子連.重）for+時(shí)段since+since+is++since+MaryhasbeenillthreeIhaveheresince1998.hasgone(to),hasbeen(in)的區(qū)別重）1Have/Hasgone(to):(現(xiàn)在不場(chǎng))Whereisyourfather？hasgoneto2、Have/Hasbeen(to):去過(guò)（已不去過(guò)地）fatherbeen3、Have/hasbeenin：呆了多久（還在所呆的地方）fatherhasbeeninShanghaifortwomonths./sincetwom9

onths五現(xiàn)完時(shí)標(biāo)1、,義1）以already,just和yetHehasalreadygotherhelp.hasjustseenthefilm.Hehasn'tcomebackyet.他還沒(méi)有回用。yet2）以everneverThisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.這是hasneverbeentoBeijing.他3）以動(dòng)作發(fā)生的次數(shù)HesayshebeentheUSAthree4）以far志HehastoBeijingsofar.到目前為止他已到了北京。Shehaspassedtheexamsofar.考10

2.

過(guò)已開(kāi)的作直續(xù)現(xiàn),至可繼延續(xù)去我可從作延”特和時(shí)”段區(qū)入,進(jìn)步習(xí)在成。for+時(shí)段since+現(xiàn)在成不獨(dú)與過(guò)去狀連用,如yesterday,lastthreeyearsago等;【】法過(guò)分詞考）（）則詞規(guī)動(dòng)的去詞構(gòu)規(guī)與則詞的去的成則同(1)一般動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接加“work---worked---worked“e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞只在詞尾“l(fā)ive---lived---lived(3)+”"y""i"，“study---studied---studied,cry---cried---cried(4)重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，先雙寫(xiě)該輔音“edstop---stopped---stopped,11

（）規(guī)動(dòng)：1、AAA型（型過(guò)去式過(guò)去分一burstcastcostcostcutcuthithithurthurthurtletletputputsetshutshutshutspreadspreadreadreadread過(guò)為/2、beatbeaten3、becomebecamerane特4、ABB型broughtboughtbuiltbuiltburncaughtcaughtdigdugdugfeelfeltfightfindfoundfoundhearheardholdheldkeptkept12

laylaidledledlosemademeetmetmetlsoldshotshotsatsatstoodsweptswepttaughttoldthoughtwinwon5、ABCbeginbeganblowblewbreakchoosechosedrawdrewdrovedraflyflewforgiveforgaveforgetforgotfreezegavegivengrowgrewgrownknowknewknownrideriseroseringrangshooksingsangsanksunkswimswamthrowthrewthrown【】法延性詞非續(xù)動(dòng)（點(diǎn)13

延性詞非續(xù)動(dòng)的念

learn,stand,lie,know,keep,have,wait,watch,ng,read,sleep,live,stay瞬間表示open,close,finish,come,go,arrive,reach,getto,ve,move,borrow,buy等1.狀語(yǔ)。表示“間”的有fortwoyears,duringthepastthreeyears,since14

句,howlong等。如：haslivedhereforIhavelearnedEnglishsincecamehere.rainedeightyesterdaymorning.begantorainateightyesterdayrain為at表后顯然果續(xù)性動(dòng)間的動(dòng)可以come,begin,get--WhendidyougetknowJack?--Twoyearsago.兩--Thenveknowneachotherformorethantwo--Thatright.是這樣的。1.15

Thetrain火Haveyoujoinedcomputergroup?2.用式)。⑴他死hasdiedforthreehasbeendeadforthreediedthreeyearsago.is16

⑴⑵句中的diecome不能與“段⑴將中延性詞換相的續(xù)動(dòng)（點(diǎn)（2）并3）用Itis++since從句17

如stwoyears這【題顧——?for10（yet，never，ever）Mr.GreenhasbeeninChinaten（for）It’myhome.（to）——?（He（weeks.（have）：for，to18

ItheofcartoonLionKing.apity！Youlefthalfa;ana．the;ansoonastheraintheywillgoouttopickB．stoppedC．willisbutIEither；thanB．Neither．Neither；D.toAonewayandcananotheratrip.D.doitIofA.B．untilC．a(chǎn)fterD.19

IdoC．D.today'sQianzhongDaily?Is；is．；C．Is；arehetobebyA.BD.ifoveryearsof________countriesolderlongerC．theoldest20

10.—HowB．has;基演一單拼yougetintoaskforhelp.IaonmyItoo.—Nowadays，ofstoyoueyouweremorning?toher二用給的當(dāng)式空I（myisoldtoof（he）21

4.snotoftome.ItimesI’visit）鞏提三完填“l(fā)eft-behind”children（留守in.A1

OntheWaytoSchool

aofto3ina48.95oraAndget6HaiinavillageHisparents7inaof8himand9well.Buthehe11toin22

atthechildrentheirfromThose14beparentsveryshouldcareofficial（官員）.1．B.C.D．recorded2．B.C．showedD．3．C．D．consider4．B5．B．ofC．D．to6．BC7．．C．checkD．8．B．offCD．out9．B．C

D．a(chǎn)greeBC．23

D．HidesB．failC．D．B．somethingC．D．BCD．needn’B．shouldn’C

can’D．mustn’SoB．OrC．D．Until一單選100議Ctoto120minutes；24

thousands；120D．ThousandsofinatoaB．Sure,I'dloveC．TakeitIIA．went;toC．wentto;二根句，括中給詞正形填。1．a(chǎn)nd25

2．by(they)．3．Thetwenty4．is5．years.三閱理inoldinyardsaleHedidn’theeldest,musicCDssometodidntsomeandfewathingstochosesomesome26

thefiveoftablesand7:30buyingandsellingtoachildren,sodidHeoutsa’shadmostsotobuttheyalso18andReginamadeaadidn’totheABSuzy.Regina.didn’Ashoes.dishes.Cword“fierce”means“A促的B閑的C熱的慘27

.A．badatB．hadtheC．hadtoD.atABC.【庭業(yè)一綜填place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadSilkbeenabetweenWestformorethan1List(世界theknowa線)!Itisseriesof2transmission(傳28

遞)ofin3Roadwasabout6，500long.ItSilkgotitsname5usedwentwesttocameglass,gems6sesame(芝麻7theaboutscience,