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(2023年)江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariesarequitedifferentfrom_____theywereinthepast()
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those
2.Herman’ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicability
A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto
3.Englishis_____asalanguageofinternationalcommunicationthroughouttheworld()
A.spokenB.speakingC.bespokenD.tospeak
4.IgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn’tmoveastep_____()
A.fartherB.sofarC.farD.byfar
5.Whathehasdoneshowsthatheisnotaman_______()
A.whomyoucanbelieve
B.thatyoucanbelieve
C.whomyoucanbelievein
D.whatyoucanbelievein
6.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisaaiminthenearfuture()
A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable
7.NeitherBillnorhisparentsathome()
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
8.It_______fortwoweeks,andthewholeareaisflooded()
A.hadrainedB.rainsC.wouldrainD.hasbeenraining
9.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()
A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for
10.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers()
A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.liveB.playC.workD.build
12.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預(yù)).Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!
()
A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend
13.25.()
A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting
14.54.()
A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.sessions
15.68.()
A.causesB.enablesC.makesD.gets
16.53.()
A.extraB.spareC.specialD.specific
17.75.()
A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing
18.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
19.10()
A.beingtoldB.toldC.totellD.tobetold
20.ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifuland__41__citiesintheworld.
ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itis__42__aninternationalfashioncenter.Whatmodernwomenare__43__inPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomen__44__theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNations__45__,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.
TheSeineRiver__46__thecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridges__47__thisscenicriver.Theoldestand__48__mostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,__49__wasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,__50__ontheLeftBank(southside)__51__theriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurlies__52__thehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.
TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,__53__thefamousmuseumtheLouvre__54__thecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscity__55__theEiffelTower.
Parisisnamed__56__agroupofpeople__57__theParisii.They__58__asmallvillageonanisland__59__theSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheIledelaCité,is__60__NotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea
41.()A.famousestB.mostfamousC.famouserD.morefamous
三、翻譯(3題)21.我不得不推遲原定的計(jì)劃,這使我深感失望
22.()直到20世紀(jì)初,美國(guó)婦女才取得了投票權(quán)。
A.Notuntiltheearly1900stheyallowedwomentovoteintheUnitedStates.
B.Notuntiltheearly1900swhenwomenwereallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates.
C.Notuntiltheearly1900swomenwereallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates.
D.Notuntiltheearly1900swerewomenallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates
23.Itwasnotuntilyesterdayeveningthathechangedhismind
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.ProfessorLee’sbookwillshowyou_______canbeusedinothercontext()
25.Itisgenerallythoughttobeofimportancetoamanthathe________himself()
26.Neverbefore()availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy
五、單選題(0題)27.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitback______itbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
六、單選題(0題)28.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
參考答案
1.B隨著計(jì)算機(jī)的引進(jìn),如今的圖書館和以前大不相同。
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,from后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,空處在從句中作表語(yǔ)。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中不作成分,可排除;which表示選擇關(guān)系,不符合題意,也可排除;those不可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。故選B
2.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學(xué)術(shù)能力。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbeusedto:習(xí)慣于;beequalto:等于,勝任,有……的能力;bedueto:由于,因?yàn)?,?yīng)歸于;becloseto:接近于,在……附近。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.A
4.A我如此累,以至于一步也走不動(dòng)了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Afarther:(時(shí)間或空間上)更遠(yuǎn),較遠(yuǎn);sofar:到目前為止;far:遠(yuǎn);byfar:……得多。根據(jù)句意,選A
5.C句意:他的所作所為表明他不是一個(gè)值得信任的人。定語(yǔ)從句。aman是先行詞,whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并代替先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ),信任某人應(yīng)用believeinsb.。介詞in不能省略;故應(yīng)選C
6.D在近期,縮小學(xué)校里的班級(jí)規(guī)模是個(gè)可取的目標(biāo)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddelightful:開心的;dynamic:有活力的;deliberate:故意的,深思熟慮的;desirable:可取的,值得要的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.B比爾和他的父母都不在家。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】Bneither…nor…意為既不……也不……,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循就近原則,與nor后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。離謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞較近的主語(yǔ)是hisparents,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外,表示在家要用beathome。故選B
8.D雨已經(jīng)下了兩周了,整個(gè)地區(qū)都被淹沒(méi)了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwoweeks可知,前面的分句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能剛剛結(jié)束,或者可能還要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。故選D
9.D他因?yàn)椴坏貌辉缤硕狼浮?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定搭配,表示為(做)某事而道歉。becauseof:因?yàn)?;with:用,隨著;owingto:因?yàn)?,由于,均不能與apologize搭配。故選D
10.D火車停在這兒是為了搭載乘客。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgetoff:(從……)下來(lái),免受處罰;putup:舉起,張貼;geton:相處,進(jìn)展;pickup:接人,搭載,讓人乘車。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A基于前文所講的內(nèi)容,Mr.Johnson吝嗇且沒(méi)有朋友,所以他應(yīng)該是孤獨(dú)地住在自己漂亮的屋子里,所以選live。play:玩耍;work:工作;build:建造,三者均不符合句意
12.D詞義辨析題。根據(jù)空格后的動(dòng)詞不定式再結(jié)合詞義考慮,應(yīng)選D.(打算,企圖)。其他選項(xiàng):A.意為努力(后接不定式),嘗試(后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ));B.意為想要,愿意(后接不定式),在乎(后接for/about或名詞性從句);C.意為決定(后接不定式或名詞),A、B、C項(xiàng)都不符合句意
13.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式,與前面的being,moving保持一致。have:讓,使;leave:離開,剩下;make:制造,使得;get:獲得,得到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,A項(xiàng)最符合題意
14.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第二句…Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame…中的rules可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),指的是我勤奮練習(xí)的結(jié)果就是了解了規(guī)則(rules)和動(dòng)作
15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ccause:引起,導(dǎo)致,使發(fā)生,常用于causesb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;enable:使能夠,使成為可能,常用enablesb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;make:使得,促使,常用于makesb.dosth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)中;get:得到,獲得,使,讓,常用于getsb./sth.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。根據(jù)句意及空后的feel可知,選C
16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A此處指的是另外三年的研究生教育。extra:額外的,另外的;spare:多余的,空閑的;special:特別的;specific:具體的,明確的。故選A
17.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A由上下文可知,他不滿足于只在繃索上行走
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