2022年廣東省東莞市普通高校對口單招英語

2022年廣東省東莞市普通高校對口單招英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、漢譯英(10題)31.只要有耐心，你一定會成功。

32.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

33.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。

34.（由于健康狀態(tài)不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

35.A：這周我打算去購物，你想和我一起去嗎?

B：哦，購物是我最不想做的事情。

A：你業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么?

B：我喜歡做飯。

A：你不是開玩笑吧?

36.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

37.他們沒有按時完成生產(chǎn)計劃，應(yīng)當受到嚴肅的批評。

38.（如果當時你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

39.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

40.貝蒂很活潑，健談，而她姐姐卻沉默而含蓄。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

42.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

43.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

44.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

45.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

46.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

47.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

48.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

49.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

50.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______．

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．her

52.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/

53.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

54.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.

A．a(chǎn)nythingniceto

B．a(chǎn)nythingnicefor

C．somethingniceto

D．somethingnicefor

55.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

56.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

57.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

58.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A．hundredsoldpeople

B．hundredsofoldpeople

C．hundredoldpeople

D．hundredoldpeoples

59.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．is

C．have

D．hadbeen

60.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A．talking

B．totalk

C．talk

D．beingtalk

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

InBtcottonfields,somepestsreplacedthebollwormastheprimarypestbecause______.

A.theirfavoritefoodisBtcotton

B.thebollwormswerekilledoutbytheBtcotton

C.boththeirenemiesandthebollwormwereallkilledbyBtcotton

D.peopleusedthepesticides

62.Whywereresidentsunhappy?

A.Becausetaxesincreased.

B.Becauserentsweretoohigh.

C.Becausegangscameintotheirtown.

D.Becausetheviolentcrimeamongadultsisrising.

63.

Mrs.Peterswassoonabletobuyapianobecause______.

A.herparentsgaveherallthemoneyforit

B.shesavedenoughmoneyforit

C.herhusbandgaveherthemoney

D.shesavedsomemoneyandherrelativesgavehertherest

64.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

65.Higherlevelclassesaretaughtmainlythrough______.A.A.givingalotoflecturestostudents

B.involvingstudentsindiscussions

C.askingstudentsquestionsinclass

D.answeringstudents'questionsinclass

66.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned_____________

A.alongtimebeforetheNewYearYear’sDay

B.immediatelyaftertheNew

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYearDay

67.Why"coffeetogo"ispopularinEurope?

A.Becauseoffast-pacedlife.

B.Becausepeoplelikesnackstogowithcoffee.

C.TofollowtheUS"coffeetogo"trend.

D.Becauseitispartofeverydaylifeinmanyothercountries.

68.

"Center"and"theater"are______.

A.Americanforms

B.Britishforms

C.bothAmericanandBritishforms

D.themixtureofAmericanandBritishforms

69.

Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,"thehigherplacesonearth"refersto______.

A.thehighmountains

B.thelighterrocks

C.thevastocean

D.thegreatcontinent

70.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedorimpliedbytheauthor?()

A.Theslothhasonlythreetoes

B.TheslothlivesinthedampjungleofSouthAmerica

C.Theslothusuallytriestofindanewspotforfoodatnight

D.Theslothwillneverfightwithotheranimals

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

5.A

6.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

13.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

15.B

16.B

17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

18.D

19.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

21.A

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.B

24.C

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

27.D

28.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

29.D

30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

31.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

32.untilIcouldstandnolonger

33.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.

34.Becauseofherpoorhealth

35.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?

36.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

37.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.

38.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

39.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

40.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．

41.economical

42.stormy

43.vaguely

44.favor

45.B本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發(fā)生的事，所以要用動詞的現(xiàn)在進行式。因此本題選擇B。

46.ladylike

47.protective

48.hesitate

49.implied

50.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計的?！皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的，并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計的，所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故此題選擇D。

51.C

52.A當時，湯姆還是一個一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]

開頭的，故填A。

53.A本題考查詞組辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：Bob說他因為忙，不去參加聚套了，但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟，終歸；aboveall尤其是；atall根本；inall總而言之。

54.D肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

55.ATherebe句型中謂語動詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

56.C本題考查賓語從句。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重食物，想想沒有我們所擁有的東西的那些人，認真對待食物：what引導賓語從句，且what在賓語從句中作賓語。

57.B

58.C基數(shù)詞修飾hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等詞時，這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時不能用復數(shù)，其后也不加of短語。當不表示具體數(shù)字時是可以加s的。如hundre