2021年九年級英語中考摸底考試試卷(附答案)

2021年九年級英語中考摸底考試試卷（附答案）一、單項選擇1.—Istheringmadeof____silver?—Yes.Itismadeof____bestsilverinourfactory.A.

a;the

B.

/;the

C.

a;/

D.

/;a2.Thereis

smile

herface.A.

/;in

B.

a;on

C.

/;on

D.

/;at3.—______cellphonesintheshoparesonice.—Iwanttobuy_____somuch.A.

The;it

B.

/;it

C.

The;one4.Thetrainstationisabout______bikeridefromthepostoffice.A.

twentyminutes

B.

twentyminute's

C.

twenty-minutes

D.

twenty-minute5.Remember_______thebookintimewhenyouhavefinished_______it.A.

toreturn;reading

B.

returning;reading

C.

returning;toread

D.

toreturn:toread6.JackcamebackfromFrance________.A.

twodayslast

B.

twodaysago

C.

aftertwodays7.—Lookatthesign!Itsays"Nosmoking".—Oh,sorry.I______it.A.

don'tsee

B.

haven'tseen

C.

wasn'tseen

D.

didn'tsee8.Thenovelisread____________manypeopletoday.A.

by

B.

with

C.

of

D.

for9.—Youlooktired.What'swrongwithyou,WangMing?

—LastnightIwatchedTV

12o'clock.A.

when

B.

until

C.

as

D.

while10.FromCOVID-19,weknoweveryonemustkeepgoodhygiene(衛(wèi)生)andhealthhabits,forexample,weshould

.①regularlyopenthewindowsofourhouseforbetterventilation(通風)②notsharetowels(毛巾)withourfamilymembers③gooutofourwaytopaymoreattentiontoourtemperature④hardlyeverexercise⑤neithereatnorbuywildanimalsA.

②③④

B.

①②⑤

C.

①④⑤二、情景交際11.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A—G七個選項中選出五個能補全對話的最佳選項，其中有兩項多余A:Hi,Peter.Wehaven'tseenforseveraldays.________.B:Notbad.Whataboutyou,Eric?A:Prettygood!AreyoufreethisSundayafternoon?B:Yes,Iam.________A:Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchinourschool.________B:Yes,ofcourse.________A:TheteamfromNo.2MiddleSchool.B:Really?Ithinkourteamisverystrong.Perhapswewillwinthematch.A:ButIhearthattheirteamisstrong,too.B:I'msureitmustbeawonderfulmatch.A:Ithinkso.________B:Let'smeetintheplaygroundat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.a.Wouldyouliketowatchit?b.How'sitgoing?c.No,Iwasn't.d.Butwhichteamisourschoolgoingtoplayagainst?e.Whenshallwemeet?f.What'sup?g.Howarewegoingthere?三、完形填空12.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給三個選項（A、B、C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。HolidaysinChina

TherearemanyholidaysinChina.Holidaysareveryfun.Icanplaywithmyfriend's1

holidays.January1isNewYear'sDay.Ilike2

shoppingonthatday.March3isKitesDay,Ican3

withmyparents.4

isInternationalWorkers'Day.WehaveChildren'sDay5.We6

intheschooleveryyear.Wesinganddance.Wearevery7.Teachers'Daycomes8

September10.Wealwaysgive9

orcardstoourteachers.October1isChina's10.Weoftenhaveaseven-dayholiday.1.A.duringB.outC.of2.A.goB.goesC.togo3.A.flykitesB.gotothezooC.readbooks4.A.April1B.April4C.May15.A.onJuneB.onJune1C.inJune16.A.haveapartyB.haveaclassC.eat7.A.happyB.sadC.hungry8.A.inB.atC.on9.A.moneyB.flowersC.lessons10.A.NewYear'sDayB.Women'sDayC.NationalDay四、閱讀理解13.閱讀理解Swimmingclub

Doyouliketoswim?Doyouwanttoswimwell?Thenwehavegoodteacherstoteachyou.Openingtime:2:00p.m.~9:30p.m.Ticketprice:15yuanforchildren,20yuanforadults(成人)PleasecallMr.Wangat877-778Childrendancingclub

Weareadancingclubforchildrenof5~14.Wehavelessonsfrom9:00to10:30everySaturdayandSunday.Ifyoulikedancing,justjoinus.CallMissWuat263-566（1）Theswimmingclubisopenfor______everyday.A.sevenhoursB.sevenandahalfhours

C.eighthoursD.eightandahalfhours（2）Ifyouwanttogototheswimmingclubwithyourparents,youmaypay______yuanA.15B.20C.35D.55（3）Thechildrendancingclubhaslessons______.A.onweekdaysB.onweekendsC.everydayD.everymorning（4）Ifyouwanttolearntodance,youmaycall______.A.Mr.Wangat877-778B.Mr.Wangat263-566

C.MissWuat877-778D.MissWuat263-566（5）Youmayseetheforms______.A.inanewspaperB.inamathbookC.inadictionaryD.inanotebook14.閱讀理解

SincetheoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirusbeganinWuhaninDec2019,Chinahasmobilized(調(diào)動)thepowerofthewholecountry.Now,epidemic(疫情)controlandpreventioneffortsarestartingtotakeeffect.

AccordingtoakeymeetingheldonFeb21,thespreadoftheepidemicisbeingcontained.OnFeb24,mainlandareasoutsideofHubeireportedninenewinfections(感染),thefirstsingle-digit(個位數(shù))increaseinweeks,accordingtotheNationalHealthCommission.

Vaccine(疫苗)developmentisalsoprogressing.Somevaccineshavebeentestedonanimals,accordingtotheMinistryofScienceandTechnology."Ifvaccinedevelopmentiscomparedtobuildingahouse,wehavelaidthefoundation(地基)andthebuildingisstartingtoemerge(出現(xiàn))fromtheground,"ZengYixin,deputydirectoroftheNationalHealthCommission,saidtoChinaDaily.

However,theturningpointoftheepidemicis

yettocome.Aftermillionsofpeoplereturntoworkinmajorcities,thenumberofnewinfectionsshouldbekeptlowfortwoweeks.ThisisexpectedtobeaturningpointinChina,accordingtotheShanghaiInstitutesforInternationalStudies.ButthesituationinHubeiisstillserious.

ThesituationoutsideofChinaisconcerning.Asof4pmonFeb27,thetotalnumberofconfirmed(確診)infectionsinSouthKoreahadrisento1,766,Xinhuareported.Italyhadreported470confirmedcasesasofFeb26,aswellas12deaths.Singapore,JapanandIranhavealsofoundcases.

"Thewindowofopportunity(thebesttimetocontaintheoutbreak)maybeclosing,"saidWHODirector-GeneralTedrosAdhanomGhebreyesus.Hecalledontheinternationalcommunitytoactquicklytocontroltheepidemicbeforethewindowclosescompletely.（1）HowmanynewinfectionswerereportedinmainlandareasoutsideofHubeionFeb24?A.0B.9C.12D.470（2）Whatisthelatestnewsaboutvaccinedevelopment,accordingtothepassage?A.Specialhospitalisbeingbuilttodevelopvaccines.

B.Someofthevaccineshavestartedtotakeeffect.

C.Scientistsstillneedtofigureouthowvaccineswork.

D.Scientistshavestartedtotestsomevaccinesonanimals.（3）Theunderlinedphrases"yettocome"inthe4thparagraphmeans

.A.已經(jīng)到來B.

即將到來C.

尚未到來D.不會到來（4）Thelasttwoparagraphstellusthat

.A.Africancountriesarenotaffectbytheepidemic.

B.wehavemissedthebesttimetocontroltheepidemic.

C.thevirusappearsmoredangerousoutsideofChina.

D.immediateactionisneededgloballytocontroltheepidemic.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Chinaisnolongerthecenteroftheepidemic.

B.TheturningpointinHubeiwillcomeintwoweeks.

C.Itisstillnottimeforustolowerourguard.

D.Newhospitalswillbebuiltinothercountries.15.Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

☆Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthere'snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!"Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!

☆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.

☆Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.

☆Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishment（成就）whenyouhavefinished.

☆Readandstartadiary,TurnofftheTVandletyourimaginationfly!Writeyou'reyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.

☆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumorDador

maybeevenyourcousin.（1）Thispassagemaybetakenfrom_______.A.asciencebookB.astorybook

C.amagazineD.schoolrules（2）Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill________.A.feelniceB.besureC.bespecialD.beremembered（3）Accordingtothepassage,whichcan'tyoudowhenyouarefeelingunhappy?A.Trytobekindtoothers.B.Learnsomethingnewandchallengeyourself.

C.Stayoutalone.D.Trytowritedownanythingyouwant.（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoYourBestB.SixWaystoFeelGoodaboutYourself

C.It'sNeverTooLatetoLearnD.AlwaysSmiletoYourLife五、任務型閱讀16.閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。

IntheMiddleEasterncountryofSyria(敘利亞),thereareover4millionrefugees(難民).Youssefwas10yearsoldwhenalocalSyrianmusiciandiscoveredhistalent:adeep,powerfulvoice.However,Syria'scivil(內(nèi)部的)wartookplace.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhome.

WhentheActionforHopeMusicSchoolannouncedthatitwaslookingfortalentedchildrentotrain,hisfamilyencouragedhimtoattendtheschool.Ayearandhalflater,thenow14-year-old,Youssef,withanother11children,waschosentotakepartinaconcert.

Youssef,ashyboy,wasaleadsingerintheconcert.HegaveaconfidentperformanceoftraditionalSyriansongs.“Weonlyheardthesoundofamortar(迫擊炮).Itfellnearus.Manybuildingsfelldown.ThatisallIremember,”saidYoussef.“Musicmakesmeforgeteverything.Musicisthemostimportantthing.”

Basma,directorofActionforHope,saidthemusicschooloffersstrengthtothechildrenwhosuffer(遭受)fromthewar.Theycanfindagoodwaytoexpressthemselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.

“Artgivesstrength.Itcomesfromtheabilitytocreate,”Basmasaid.“Peoplewhoareindifficultconditionsneedthisstrengthmuchmorethantherich.”（1）WhydidYoussefandhisfamilylosetheirhome?（2）Howmanychildrenwerechosentotakepartintheconcert?（3）WasYoussefaleadsingerintheconcert?（4）文中劃線單詞“They”指代的是________（5）請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z題目。六、選詞填空17.將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次。A.across

B.succeed

C.rough

D.distances

E.success

Itwasn'talongjourney,onlyabout3milesbuttheengineershopetouseitforlonger________.Dronescouldmakethesedeliveriessaferandquickerthanothervehicles.Astheyareunmanned,theymightevenbecheapertooperate.

Theoperationwasa________

andthepatientisnowgettingbetterinahospitalintheUSA.“Thiswholethingisamazing,”shesaid.Dronesarealreadybeingused________

theworldtohelppeopleandsavelives.InAfrica,dronesareoftenusedtodelivermedicinetoremoteorhard-to-reachplaces.They'vealsobeenusedinAustraliatohelpfindpeoplecaughtin________

seasandevendeliversafetydevicestopeopleindanger.Asthisnewtechnologydevelops,whoknowswhatotheruseswecouldfindfordrones?七、任務型閱讀18.閱讀短文，回答問題。

ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledon'tknowisthatjunkhasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.

AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes(望遠鏡).Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan'tsee.

Objects,likebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites,movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeeds,sofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,itcoulddamagethevehicle(交通工具).

Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmallerpieces.Forexample,whenaU.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.

Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth'satmosphereafterthattime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.

Manyscientistsarealsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEnglandscientistsaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheearth'satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydestroyed.

"Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausewe'resendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers,"saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspaceresearcher.

"Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecome,"hesays.（1）Junkhasbecomeaproblemin________too.（2）Whatwouldhappenifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship?（3）Whyhavecountriesagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost?（4）找出并寫下第六段的主題句（5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。19.你的好朋友要去英國，他想了解在英國如何去看病，讀下面的短文，比較兩國的差異。

ThereisaNationalHealthServiceinBritain.Peopleusuallycallit"theNHS".Whenpeopleareill,theycangetfreetreatment（治療）.①Thegovernmentpaysforthetreatment.InBritaineveryonehasalocaldoctor.Thelocaldoctorisageneralpractitioner(全科醫(yī)生)(GP).AGPisadoctorwhotreatspatientswithallkindsofillness.Hemaynothavespecialists(專家)usuallyworkinhospitals.

Ifamanisillandwantstoseehisdoctor,hecallstomakeanappointmentfirst.Ifheistooillandhecan'tgoout,hisdoctorwillcometohishouse.Ifthepatienthastotakemedicine,thedoctorgiveshimaprescription(處方).②Thepatienthastopaysomemoneyfortheprescription.Hegoestothechemist'sshopandbuysthemedicinethere.Thepriceisthesameasanykindofmedicine.③Butchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutworkdon'thavetopayfortheirmedicine（1）任務一：從文中找出下列各詞：medical________(名詞);different________(反義詞)（2）任務二：把文中畫線①改為一般疑問句。________

thegovernment________

forthetreatment?（3）任務三：把文中畫線②③處譯成漢語。②________③________八、翻譯句子，根據(jù)所給中文提示完成句子翻譯．20.托尼總是喜歡生日聚會。Tony________________birthdayparties.21.一部分學生去游泳，剩下的學生都去踢足球了。Someofthestudentswentswimming,and________________________themwenttoplayfootball.22.你將沒有理由再遲到了。Therewillbe________________excusesforyoutobelateagain.23.我們的體育老師個子很高，留著短發(fā)。OurP.E.,teacher________verytalland________shorthair.24.我們需要多少梨?________pearsdoweneed?25.十年前，我叔叔在這個學校當老師。Myuncle________________ateacherinthisschooltenyears________.26.那邊穿紅色衣服的女孩是瑪麗。Thegirlinred________

________

isMary.27.那家銀行在街道的另一邊。Thatbankis________________________________________thestreet.28.咱們休息一下吧。Let's________________________.29.尼亞加拉瀑布在加拿大。九、書面表達30.請以“Themostusefulinventiontome”為題根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文，80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示:1）Whatisthemostusefulinventiontoyouinyourdailylife?2）Whatdoyouuseitforandhowoftendoyouuseit?3）Howdoyoufeelifyoucan'tuseitinyourlife?Themostusefulinventiontome

Inventionschangetheworldandourwayoflife.The