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學(xué)術(shù)英語寫作知到章節(jié)測試答案智慧樹2023年最新天津外國語大學(xué)第一章測試

Whatstepsareinvolvedinwriting?()

參考答案:

Revisingandediting

;Prewriting

;Writingthefirstdraft

Theobjectivesofthecourseinclude()

參考答案:

Toimprovestudents’thinkingabilityviachoosingatopic,sourcinginformation,writingdifferentpartsofaprojectpaperincludingintroduction,literaturereview,methods,findings,discussionsandconclusion

;Toimprovestudents’culturalcompetencethroughlearningwesternwaysofthinkinginEnglishwriting

;Toimprovestudents’capabilityofcarryingoutresearchbygoingthroughtheprocessofwritingaprojectpaper

;Toimprovestudents’writingandreadingproficiencyinEnglish

Infreewriting,thewriterneedstomakeeverythingperfect.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Therelationshipbetweenreadingandwritingcanbedescribedas()

參考答案:

Whenyoustartlearningwriting,youwillreaddifferently.

;Readingandwritingarereciprocalactivities;theoutcomeofareadingactivitycanserveasinputforwriting,andwritingcanleadastudenttofurtherreadingresources.

;Readingistheinput,whilewritingistheoutputoflanguage.

;Whenyoustartlearningwriting,youwillimprovetheawarenessofaccumulatinglanguage,informationandideaforvarioustopics,whichwillconsequentlychangethewayyouread.

Thefunctionsofwritinginclude()

參考答案:

Thedisciplineofwritingwillstrengthenyourskillsasareaderandlistener

;Writingencouragesyoutoseekworthwhilequestions

;Writinghelpsyourefineandenrichyourideasbasedonfeedbackfromreaders

;Writingwillmakeyouastrongthinkerandwritingallowsyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsinclearandlogicalways

第二章測試

Athesisstatementshouldbeonesinglesentence,includingonlyoneidea.()

參考答案:

Anessayshouldincludeatleastthreespecificdetailstobewell-developed.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Thetopicsentenceforeachbodyparagraphshouldbefairlyspecificbecauseeachbodyparagraphdealswithonlyoneofthemanythingsstatedinthethesisstatement.()

參考答案:

Livingwithmyex-roommatewasunbearable.First,shethoughteverythingsheownedwasthebest.Secondly,shepossessednumeratorsfilthyhabits.Finally,sheconstantlyexhibitedimmaturebehavior.

ReadthisparagraphanddecidewhichstatementisNOTTRUE?()。

參考答案:

Thisparagraphiswell-supportedbecausethreereasonshavebeenoffered.

Whichofthefollowingisaclear,limitedthesisstatement?()。

參考答案:

Completingacollegecourserequiresorganization,persistence,andpatience.

;Workingwitholdpeoplechangedmystereotypedideasabouttheelderly.

第三章測試

Coherenceofaparagraphisconcernedwithitsform,oritsorganization.()

參考答案:

Youcanusetransitionalwordorphrase,orevenatransitionalsentenceinanessay,butnottransitionalparagraph.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Toachievesentencevariety,wecanvarythebeginningsofsentences,thestyleandlengthofsentences.()

參考答案:

Whichofthefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutoreviseyoursentenceseffectively?()。

參考答案:

Varyyoursentences.

;Useparallelism.

;Useaconsistentpointofview.

Whichofthefollowingwillhelpyoutowritevariedsentences?()。

參考答案:

Useparallelstructuresappropriately.

;Uselongandshortsentences.

;Usesimple,compoundandcomplexsentences.

;Useprepositionalphraseasthebeginnerofasentence.

第四章測試

Theabilitytoreadcomplextextsinclude(

參考答案:

howtousecomplextextsasmodelsforeffectivewriting

Toacquirethecompetenceinwritingupresearch,theelementsinvolve(

參考答案:

howtouseacademiclanguagetoconveyscholarlyinformation

Whichtypeofthefollowingwritingsbelongstoacademicwriting?(

)

參考答案:

Dissertations

A_____isacompletedescriptionofanempiricalresearchstudy.(

)

參考答案:

researchpaper

A____isanextensivepieceofwritingbasedonextendedreadingandindependentresearchatundergraduateandpostgraduatelevels.(

)

參考答案:

thesis/dissertation

第五章測試

Whenchoosingaresearchtopic,theresearcherneednotreadalot.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Whenchoosingaresearchtopic,whetheratopicistoobroadortoonarrowissometimesrelative.()

參考答案:

Thetwoprinciplesinchoosingaresearchtopicinclude()

參考答案:

PrincipleTwoisaboutmanageabilityandavailability.

;PrincipleOneisaboutpersonalinterestandacademicvalue.

;PrincipleTwoimpliesthat,thewriterneedstoconsidertheaccesstothesourceofmaterials,theparticipantsandotherfactorstoguaranteetheaccomplishmentofthestudy.

;PrincipleOnerequiresaresearchertointegratepersonalinterestandtheacademicvalueofthetopic,thatistosay,theresearchersneedstostrikeabalancebetweenpersonalinterestandtheacademicvalueofthetopic.

Theprimarysourcesindoingresearchinclude()

參考答案:

Researchresultsgeneratedbyexperiments,whicharepublishedasjournalarticlesinsomefieldsofstudy

;Setsofdata,suchascensusstatisticswhichhavebeentabulated,butnotinterpreted

;Documentssuchaspoems,diaries

;Courtrecords,surveys,interviewsandfieldwork

Thesecondarysourcesindoingresearchinclude()

參考答案:

Typicalexamplesofsecondarysourcesincludedictionaries

;Secondarysourcesdescribeoranalyzetheprimarysources

;Textbooks,booksandarticlesthatinterpretorreviewresearchworks

;Encyclopedias

第六章測試

IntheLiteratureReview,whatshouldtheauthortellthereader().

參考答案:

Whatneedstobedoneinthisfield

;Relatingthepresentstudywithpreviousstudiesandprovinghowitcontributestotheresearchinthisfield

;Whathasbeendoneinthisfield

;Whathasnotbeendoneinthisfield

WhichquestionsneedtobeaddressedinLiteratureReview?()

參考答案:

Whatneedstobeimproved?Whatneedstobefurtherexplored?

;Whichaspecthasnotbeenfullyexamined?

;Whichaspectoftheissuehasbeenstudiedextensively?

;Whichaspecthasnotbeengivenenoughattention?

WhatarethethreeorganizationsforaLiteratureReview?()

參考答案:

Chronologicalformat

;Methodologicalformat

;Thematicformat

Unlike

"literature"in"AmericanorBritishliterature","literature"

in“LiteratureReview”referstothepublishedmaterialsinacertainresearchfieldortheexistingresearchonaparticularsubjectortopic.()

參考答案:

Spendingtimeonwritingaliteraturereviewwillsavetimefortheauthor.()

參考答案:

第七章測試

Whatarethestepsinvolvedinwriting?()

參考答案:

Writingthefirstdraft

;Prewriting

;Revisingandediting

Completingaquestionnairestudyusuallyinvolvesthefollowingsteps:()

參考答案:

Formattingquestionnairestopromoteresponsesanddeterminingreliabilityandvalidity

;Sampling

;Developingquestions

;Administeringthequestionnaireandanalyzingandinterpretingresults

Thecorrectstatementsaboutresearchmethodsare()

參考答案:

Quantitativemethodsareusedtotesthypothesesbasedonvariousstimuli.

;Quantitativemethods(likesurveyandcontentanalysis)describe,inquireandpredictobservationsinapredominantlynumericalterms.

;Qualitativemethodsgenerateandconstructconclusionsortheoriesbyexploringandexplainingtherelationshipamongmultiplefactorsintheresearchbasedontheinteractionbetweenresearcherandtheresearchparticipantsinnaturalcontexts.

;Qualitativemethods(likecasestudyandethnography)describeorinterpretobservationsinprimarilynon-numericalterms.

Theformatsareappropriateformatstoreportcasestudies:()

參考答案:

Togeneratetheory

;Toanalyze,displayandcomparethemesorissuesacrosscases

;Tosimplydescribecases

Toenableotherresearcherstoreplicatetheresearchmethod,theresearcherneedstoprovidedetailedandsufficientinformationtoallowotherstoredotheworkwhentheywantto.()

參考答案:

第八章測試

Asoneofthefourelements,“implications”answersthequestion:________(

參考答案:

Whydotheresultsmatter?

“Whatpracticalactionsorscientificstudiesshouldfollow?”isthequestiontobeconsideredwhenresearchersdealwiththeelement“____”.(

參考答案:

recommendations

Aresearcherclaimsacausalrelationshipwhentwovariablesarejustsignificantlycorrelated.Inthiscase,theresearchermakesthemistakeof“____”(

)

參考答案:

exaggeratedfindings

“Downplayingthewriting”isusuallymadeinwriting____.(

)

參考答案:

limitations

APAstylerecommends12pt.____fontforthetextandArialfontfortableandfigurelabels.(

)

參考答案:

TimesNewRoman

第九章測試

Whichisnottheroleofaconclusion?(

)

參考答案:

Toprovidethebackgroundinformation

Whichofthefourstepsofwritinganintroductionisoptional?(

)

參考答案:

Toprovidethestructureoroutlineofthepaper

Agoodintroductiondoesnotnecessarilyprovide

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