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中考英語閱讀天天練16
WeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,
findinginformationandsoon.Inrecentyears,anewkindofEnglishhasgrownonthe
Internet.There'snorealwordforityet,sowellcallite-talk.
Peopledon*tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletters
(calledacronyms).Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms(聊天室).Someofthemare:
BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)
LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)
Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations.Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Some
commonabbreviationsare:
info(information)puter(computer)
pic(picture)sec(second)
Weusuallydon'tseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehave
newwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeyboardstodraw''feelings'',suchas:
:-)(happy);-)(joking):"((sad):-O(surprised)
Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.Forexample:
Thereareevenwholenewwords,like**newbies*'(someonewhoisnewonachatboard
orforum).Whenyouwritesomethingbadaboutsomeoneelse,it'scalled"flaming”the
person.
Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNet
havetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbiessometimeshavetoaskother
peoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.
()1.Peopletypeacronymssothattheycantypethemquickly.
()2.UBTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”meansthatthepersonissadthathis
computerishavingproblems.
()3.Ifsomeoneisangry,hemaytype"LOL”or"BRB”.
()4.E-talkwillprobablybeusedbypeopleonthetelephone.
()5.ThebesttitleforthispassageisE-talk
2
In1605,ascientisttookawillowbranch(柳枝)andplanteditHedidn'tplantitinthe
ground,however.Heplanteditinavaseofsoil(泥土).Forthenextfiveyears,thescientist
wateredthatwillowcarefully.
Thewillowgrewandgrew.Wherediditgetthefoodforitsgrowth?Tomostpeople,this
wasaneasyquestion.Thewillowplant,ofcourse,tookthefoodfromthesoil.
Thescientist,however,wantedevidence(證據(jù)).Ifthewillowtookthefoodfromthesoil
foritsgrowth,then,asitgrewandweighedmore,thesoiloughttoweighless.Heweighed
thewillowbranchbeforeheplantedit.Itweighedfivepounds.Thenheweighedthesoil.It
weighed200pounds.Afterfiveyears,heweighedtheplantandthesoilagain.Thewillow
treeweighed169pounds,butthesoilweighedalmostthesame.
Theresult(結(jié)果)wassurprising.Wheredidthe164poundscomefrom?
Aftermanyinvestigations(調(diào)查),thescientistgottheanswer.Hehadgivenwatertothe
willow,andthewillowgotitsfoodfromthewater.
Hewasright,inaway.Todayweknowmoreaboutthequestion.
6.Thescientistdidtheexperimentinthesixteenthcentury.
7.Mostpeoplethoughttheplantgotthefoodfromthesoilforitsgrowth.
8.Thesoilinthevaseweighedtwohundredpounds.
9.Thescientistfoundthatthewillowgrewandweighedmoreandthesoilweighedless.
10Thesoilweighed164poundsafterfiveyears.
3
Ronistenyearsold.HelovestowatchTV.ButforonefullyearhedidnotwatchTVat
all.Whatwasthereason?Ron'sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn'twatch
TVforayear.
Ron'sparentsthoughthewatchedtoomuchTV.Onedayhismothersawanews-paper
storyaboutaboywhodidn'twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoRon.Ronliked
theidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,uItdoesn'tbothermenottowatchTV.I
justwantthemoney.”
Atfirst,Ron'sparentswereveryhappy.Ronreadbooksandnewspapers,played
outside,playedcomputergames,andplayedcardswithhismother.Butaftersometime,he
gotbored(厭煩).Everymorning,heaskedhisparents,uWhatarewedoingtonight?”
SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Ron
alwayssaid,"No,itwouldcostmemoney!”
Finallytheyearwasover.ThenRonstaredwatchinghisfavouriteTVshowsallday
longagain.Rongotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdoesheplantodowiththe$600?"I
wanttobuymyselfaTVset!”hesaid.
10.Rondidn'twatchTVforoneyearbecause.
A.hewantedthemoneyB.watchingTVtoomuchisbad
C.hewantedtostudyharderD.hewantedtolearnfromtheboy
11.“Itdoesn'tbothermenottowatchTV”means"It'stowatchTV”.
A.wastetimeB.importantforme
C.notuseD.notimportantforme
12.Ronthoughtforhimtoreadandplayallthetime.
A.itwasgreatfunB.itwasnofun
C.itwasenjo
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