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廣東省廣州市高職單招2022年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
32.中國經濟何時躍居世界第一,取決于是否能保持這種高速增長,或者說取決于這種高速增長能維持多久。
33.他連自己都養(yǎng)不活,更別說養(yǎng)家了。
34.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
35.(簡言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
36.盡管火箭看起來龐大復雜,其實只是個相當簡單的裝置。
37.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
38.那位外國專家希望在三年內達到所有的目標。
39.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回來).
40.(不管你轉向哪個方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
41.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時完成任務。
42.我怎么能為他講的話負責呢?
43.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
44.許多教育家認為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時間來培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛好。
45.一種文化與另一種文化對美所持的看法各不相同。
46.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。
47.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
48.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
49.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。
50.他命令銷毀那些文件。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
52.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
53.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
54.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
55.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
56.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
57.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
58.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
59.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
60.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
62.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
63.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talk
D.beingtalk
64.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
65.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
66.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
67.
第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
68.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
69.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
70.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Jimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmenttakesmostofit.Iwanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesn'tknowabout."
Sohebecameathief--buthedidnotdothestealing.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohearrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.
Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.
Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.
WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycan'thavemuchmoney.Twopeoplewereplayingonthesamepianothere."
Theword"intelligent"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.cleverB.honestC.interestingD.modest
72.Inselectingthehostcity,theIOCwillconsiderseveralfactorsexcept______.
A.theexistingfacilitiesofthecity
B.thecompetenceofNOCofthecity'scountry
C.thecity'stimezone
D.thefinancialprofitbyOlympics
73.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare________.
A.non-verbalaswellasnon-linguistic
B.verbalandlinguistic
C.non-verbalbutneverthelesslinguistic
D.verbalbutneverthelessnon-linguistic
74.PleasebeadvisedthatNairobilikeanyotherlargecityhasasecurityandcrimeproblem.However,ifyouobservethefollowingsimpleguidelinesyouwillstayandhaveatrouble-freeseminar(研討會):
1.Donotwearamoneybelt.Thismakesyouaninstanttarget.
2.Camerasofallkindsareafavoritewithsnatchers.Feelfreetousethemwithinthe
StareheCampusandthehotelgroundsbutnotinthestreets.
3.Ladieshandbagsarealsoaregularsnatch.Avoidcarryingone,andifyoumust,bealertandholdontoittightly.
4.Jewelleryandevenglasseswithvaluableframesarealsooftentargeted.Bearthisinmind.
5.Wheninavehiclekeepthedoorsalwayslocked,andthewindowsonlyslightlyopen--especiallyattrafficlights,junctionsandinslowmovingtraffic.
6.Bewareofstreetchildren,theirbeggingoftenquicklytransformsintosomethingmoreunpleasant.
7.Staywiththemainpartyallthetime,andavoidwanderingoffonyourown.
8.Finally,thebestdefenceistobealertatalltimesandconsciousofyourenvironment.
Shouldyouhaveanyproblem,queryorneedhelpatanyhourofthedayornightcallanyofthefollowingandtheywilldotheirbestforyou:
OFFICEFIXEDHOMEFIXEDMobilePhone
1KENNEDYHONGO763856/7612217631820733761294
2FREDOKONO7612217649880733604490
3EDWINOTIENO761221761642/763011072701279
Thisselectionmustbedeliveredby______.
A.theNairobicitygovernment
B.thepoliceoftheNairobiAirport
C.theorganizeroftheseminar
D.KennedyHongo,adetective
75.
Tomwenttothecinemabecause______.
A.hehopedtogetideas
B.hewantedtoavoidavisitor
C.hewasfeelinglazy
D.hecouldnotfinishastory
76."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means______.
A.ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyUseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
77.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
78.Whydoesthebarberneversay,"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow"?
A.Becauseheistoooldtoeatit.
B.Becausehelikestoeat.
C.Becausehewantstoeat.
D.Becausehealwaystriesnewthings.
79.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Burningtoomuchcoalandoilproduceslotsofgreenhousegases.
B.Ithasbecomewarmerontheearthnowthaninthepast.
C.Gasesputintotheatmospherenowwillaffecttheearthyearslater.
D.Thetemperatureinagreenhouseisashighasthatintheatmosphere.
80.PassageFiveItiscustomaryforadultstoforgethowhardanddullandlongschoolis.Thelearningbymemoryofallthebasicthingsonemustknowisamostincredibleandunendingeffort.Learningtoreadisprobablythemostdifficultandrevolutionarythingthathappenstothehumanbrainandifyoudon?tbelievethat,watchanilliterateadulttrytodoit.Schoolisnoteasyanditisnotforthemostpartverymuchfun,butthen,ifyouareverylucky,youmayfindarealteacher.Threerealteachersinalifetimeistheverybestofmyluck.Myfirstwasascienceandmathteacherinhighschool,mysecond,aprofessorofcreativewritingatStanford,andmythirdwasmyfriendandpartner,EdRicketts.Mythreehadthesethingsincommon:Theyalllovedwhattheyweredoing.Theydidnottell;theycatalyzedaburningdesiretoknow.Undertheirinfluence,thehorizonssprungwideandfearwentawayandtheunknownbecameknowable.Butmostimportantofall,thetruth,thatdangerousstuff,becamebeautifulandveryprecious.Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings,shebroughtdiscovery.Shearousedustoshouting,book-wavingdiscussions.Shehadthenoisiestclassinschoolandshedidn'tevenseemtoknowit.Wecouldneversticktothesubject.Ourspeculationrangedtheworld.Shebreathedcuriosityintoussothatwebroughtinfactsortruthsshieldedinourhandslikecapturedfireflies.Icantellmysonwholooksforwardwithhorrortofifteenyearsofdrudgerythatsomewhereinthedustydarkamagicmayhappenthatwilllightuptheyearsifheisverylucky.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthedifficultthingtopeopleinschool?
A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Speaking.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
3.C
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
5.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
15.C
16.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
17.B
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.C
21.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
22.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
25.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
26.B
27.A
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
29.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
30.A
31.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
32.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.
33.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
34.Asiswellknowntoall
35.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
36.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
37.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
38.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
39.hiswifecameback
40.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
41.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
42.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
43.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
44.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
45.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
46.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
47.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
48.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
49.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
50.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
51.unidentified
52.neighbourhood
53.characteristic
54.watchful
55.reunion
56.miserable
57.civilization
58.observations
59.protective
60.relaxation
61.Dtakeapart指“拆開(機器)”等;takein指“接受,吸收”;takeover指“接收,接任”;takeup“拿起,占去,占據(jù)”。
62.A本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:在中國,自行車是一種普遍的交通方式。“the/a(an)+單數(shù)名詞”表示
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