四川高中英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)

四川高中英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)專(zhuān)練

省級(jí)示范高中四川射洪柳樹(shù)中學(xué)吳小波

注意：不要擅自改變字體，大小，段距，因?yàn)橛袙呙璨糠挚赡馨l(fā)生位移。

練習(xí)1.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Evenifyoureallyenjoyyourjob,it'sstillpossibletobattleboredomasyouwork.Youmay

notbeabletomakebigchanges-orchangeyourjob-butyoucanmakesmalladjustmentsto

yourroutinethatcanmakeeverydayseem,well,alittlelessroutine.

1.SwitchYourSeat

Changeyouroutlookattheofficebychangingyouroffice.Askyourmanagertohelpyou

findanewdesk.Evenswitchingdeskswithaneighboringcoworkercanofferafreshatmosphere.

Ifit'snotpossibletochangeyourlocation,seeifyoucanchangeyourdesk'sdirection.Anew

viewcanbejustasrefreshingasanewlocation.

2.Changethewaytogotowork

Startandendyourdayinadifferentway.Consideranewmeansoftransportation,ifit's

possible.Takeasubway.Rideabikeonsunnydays.Carpoolwithacoworker.Useanewrouteto

gettoyourjob.Youneedn'tchangeitforever-justlongenoughtohelpyouescapetheboredom.

3.FindaNewWorkStyle

Sickofattendingthatlong-standingMondaymorningmeeting?Trytochangeittothe

afternoon.Ifyoufindyourselffeelingmostboredintheafternoons,trytoarrangetodoyour

favoritetasksthenandhandlelessdesirableprojectsinthemornings.If

viaemailandtextmessages,startdealingwithpeoplefacetoface.

Increasedcommunicationwithcoworkersmayhelpimproveyourmood.

4.GetandSetaGoal

Ifyourworkisshortofobjectives（目標(biāo)），it*snowonderthatworkhasbecomeboring.

Identifyagoalandsetan“achieveby“dateforit.Yourgoalneedn'tbegreataslongasyouhave

enoughenthusiasmforit.Perhapsyouwanttomakeanewproject.Maybeyou'dliketoget

promoted.Oryoumayevensetagoaloffindinganewjobaltogether.Whateveritis,actively

movetowardanobjective.

56.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?（within15words）

57.Whichsentenceinthetextcanreplacethefollowingone?’Drivetoworktogetherwithoneof

yourcolleagues.”

58.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords,(within8words)

59.Listthreewaysofdealingwithboredominyourstudies,(within7wordsforeach)

①___________________________________________

②_____________________________________________________________

③_____________________________________________________________

60.Whatisimportantconcerningagoalaccordingtothelastparagraph?(within15words)

練習(xí)2.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Criticsoftenspeakof“therich^^asifthoseattheverytopoftheincomeladderaredishonest,

orasifbecomingrichisdifficultandmeansothersmustbecomepoorer.However,wemustadd

thatachievingthestatusof“therich,,isnotparticularlydifficult,contrarytopopularwisdom.

Therulesforacquiringhugewealtharefewandsimple,oneofwhichistoavoidtemptations.That

iseasiersaidthandone,andwedon'tnecessarilyrecommendallpeopleleadapureandjoyless

life.

Tohaveagoodchanceatbeingrich,mostindividualswillneedatleastacollegeeducation,

whichwilldoubletheirincomesoverwhattheywouldhaveearnedwithonlyahighschool

diploma.Aprofessionaldegreewillresultinanaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatof

collegegraduates.

Thefirstauxiliary(輔助)ruleforbecomingrichistoor,ifoutofschool,gobacktoit.

Ofcourse,tostayinschoolisn'tenoughandtheywilllearnsomethingworththetimeandeffortIt

hasneverbeeneasiertogetaneducation.Collegecostshavebeenrisingsteadilyformorethana

decade.However,therateofreturnonacollegeeducationhasbeenrisingaswell，makingthe

investmentagooddeal.

Thesecondauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistopickyoureducationcarefully.Teacherswill

findgettingrichtougherthanengineers,giventhattheformercanexpecttoearnhalfasmuch

overtheircareers.Musicprofessorsmayearnmuchlessthantheirstudentswhomajorinbusiness.

Thethirdauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistomarrysomeonewithanequalorhigher

education,andthenstaymarried.Byitself,marriageseemstoprovideastableinstitutionalsetting

thatpromotesgreaterearnings,whichaffordsgreatersavings.

Frommyperspective,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoiceandopportunitiesexistingin

largenumbers.

56.Whatimpressiondotherichoftenleaveoncritics?(Nomorethan5words)

57.Whyisacollegeeducationessentialtobecomewealthy?(Nomorethan10words)

58.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(Nomorethan5words)

59.Whycanonemakeuseofmaniagetobecomerich?(Nomorethan15words)

60.Whichofthethreeauxiliaryrulesdoyouthinkisthemostimportantandwhy?(Nomore

than20words)

練習(xí)3.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Untilthetwentiethcenturycigaretteswerenotanimportantthreattopublichealth.Menused

tobaccomainlyintheformofcigars.Mostwomendidnotusetobaccoatall.

Thecigaretteindustrybeganinthe1870swiththedevelopmentofthecigarette

manufacturingmachine.Thismadeitpossibletoproducegreatnumbersofcigarettesveryquickly,

anditreducedtheprice.

Todaycigarettesmokingisawidespreadhabit.Aboutforty-threepercentoftheadultmen

andthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUnitedStatessmokecigarettesregularly.Itis

encouragingtonote,however,thatmillionsofpeoplehavegivenupthesmokinghabit.

Seventy-fivepercentofthemalepopulationandforty-sixpercentofthefemalepopulationhave

smokedcigarettesatsometimeduringtheirlives,buttwenty-sixpercentofthesemenandeleven

percentofthewomenhavestoppedsmoking.Thenumberofpersonswhohavegivenupsmoking

isincreasing.

Menasagroupsmokemorethanwomen.Amongbothmenandwomentheagegroupwith

thehighestproportionofsmokersistheagegroup24-44.Income,educationandoccupationall

playapartindetenniningaperson'ssmokinghabits.Citypeoplesmokemorecigarettethan

peoplelivingonfarms.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesarelesslikelytosmokecigarettes

thanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerincomes.Ontheotherhand,,he

islikelytosmokemorepacksofcigarettesperday.

Thesituationissomewhat(有點(diǎn))differentforwomen.Thereareslightlymoresmokers

amongwomenwithhigherfamilyincomesandhighereducationthanamongthelowerincome

andlowereducationalgroups.Thesemorehighlyeducatedwomentendtosmokemoreheavily.

Amongteenagersthepictureissimilar.Therearefewerteenagersmokersfromupper-income

andwell-educatedfamilies.Highschoolstudentswhoarepreparingforcollegearelesslikelyto

smokethanthosewhodonotplantocontinuetheireducationafterhighschool.Childrenaremost

likelytostartsmokingifoneorbothoftheirparentssmoke.

56.Howdidmenmainlyusetobacco?(nomorethan1word)

Intheformof.

57.Whatweretheresultsofthedevelopmentofthemanufacturingmachine?(nomorethan4

words)

Morecigarettesare.

58.Whatarethethreemainfactorscloselyrelatedtoone'ssmokinghabits?(nomorethan4

words)

59.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrases,(nomorethan9words)

60.Whichkindofchildrenismostlikelytopickupthehabitofsmoking?(nomorethan6words)

Childrenaremostlikelytosmoke.

練習(xí)4.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題。

ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpractisingtheirlanguageskills

andlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcon-

tacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.WiththeInternet,findingfriendshasbecome

mucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals.However,careandconsiderationshould

begivenwhenfindingfriendsontheInternet：

SearchtheInternetforreputable(有信譽(yù)的)services.Lookfbrreviewsofsuchsitestolearn

moreaboutotherstudents'experiences.Don'tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch.

Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadof,toprotectyouridentity.

Nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,

andbirthday.

.Stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.Again,if

youprotectyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.Tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallaw

enforcement(執(zhí)法組)ifproblemsarise.

.Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunicationwithothers.

.Askappropriate(適當(dāng)?shù)?questionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Re-

memberthatsomeone'spersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutounderstandawholeculture.You

havetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andthiswillgetyoustarted.

56.WhydomanystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternet?(nomorethan15words)

57.WhataretherelationshipsbetweenfriendsontheInternetcalled?(nomorethan5words)

58.Whatarethemissingwordsintheblank?(nomorethan5words)

59.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveaboutfindingfriendsontheInternet?(no

morethan4words)

6O.What'sthepropertitleforthispassage?(nomorethan10words)

練習(xí)5.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Lacrosse,inventedbytheNativeAmericans,isapopularteamsportinNorthAmericaanda

nationalsummersportfbrCanada.Itinvolvestheuseofnets,or“heads"astheyarecalled,which

consistofawoodenormetalstickwithanetontheend.Hockeyisagamebasedonthissport.

Thename“l(fā)acrosse"wasnamedbytheFrenchsettlers,with“Crosse“meaningcurvedstick.

LacrosseplayedamoreseriousroleinIndianculturethananywhereelse.Lacrossewasnotavery

wellknownsportuntilthelatenineteenthcentury.Itwasmostlyaboy'sgameuntilafewyears

ago,andnowitisplayedbybothboysandgirls.

Therewereaboutthreedifferentformsoflacrossebasedonthedifferenttribesorplacesof

howtheyplayedit.Oneofthewaysstillplayedtodayiscalleddoublestick;youplaybyusinga

twoandahalffootstickineachhandandtossingadeerskinballinbetweenthetwosticks.

Likemanyotherballgames,therearetwoteamsinLacrosse,eachwithtenplayers.There

isonegoalie,threedefensemen,threemidfieldersandthreeattackmen.Thegoaliesdefendthe

goals,andiftheballgoesintothegoal,theteamwhogotthegoalscores.Whoeverscoresthe

mostgoalsbytheendofthegamewins,withanovertimeperiodbeingplayedifthegameistied.

Thegamehasfourquartersandstartswitha"faceoff“atthebeginningofeachquarter.Afaceoff

iswhentheballisonthegroundtostartthegame,andonepersonfromeachteamfightsforthe

bail.

56.WhoinventedthegameLacrosse?(nomorethan3words)

57.WhendidLacrossebecomeawell-knownsport?(nomorethan6words)

58.1lowmanyplayersareneededtoplayaLacrossegame?(nomorethan1word)

59,Whatisagoalie'sjob?(nomorethan7words)

60,Wlxthappensift\u)teamsscorethesameg)alsattheendofagime?

(nomorethan6words)

練習(xí)6.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Manywomentodayhavethefreedomtodecidewhentheywillhavechildren,iftheywant

them.Untilaboutfiftyyearsago,womenspentmostoftheiradultliveshavingchildren,yearafter

year,ThischangedbecauseofeffortsbyactivistslikeMargaretSanger.Shebelievedthatasafe

andsuremethodofpreventingpregnancy。懷孕)wasanecessaryconditionfbrwomen'sfreedom.

Shealsobelievedbirthcontrolwasnecessaryfbrhumanprogress.

Shesaidthatwatchinghermothersufferfromhavingtoomanychildrenmadeherfeel

stronglyaboutbirthcontrol.Hermotherdiedatforty-eightyearsofageaftereighteenpregnancies.

Shehadtocareforherfatherandhertensurvivingbrothersandsisters.Thisexperienceledherto

becomeanurse.

MargaretHigginsworkedinthepoorareasofNewYorkCity.Mostpeopletherehadrecently

arrivedintheUnitedStatesfromEurope.Margaretsawthesufferingofhundredsofwomenwho

triedtoendtheirpregnanciesinillegalandharmfulways.Sherealizedthatthiswasnotjusta

healthproblem.Thesewomensufferedbecauseoftheirlowpositioninsociety.

Margaretsawthatnothavingcontroloverone'sbodyledtoproblemsthatwerepassedon

frommothertodaughterandthroughthefamilyforyears.Shesaidshebecametiredofcuresthat

didnotsolvetherealproblem.

In1902,MargaretmarriedWilliamSanger.Theyhadthreechildren.Margaretcomparedher

ownmiddle-classlifetothatofthepoorpeoplesheworkedamong.Thisincreasedherdesireto

dealwitheconomicandsocialissues.Atthistime,MargaretSangerbecameinvolvedintheliberal

politicalcultureofanareaofNewYorkCityknownasGreenwichVillage.Sangerbecamealabor

unionorganizer.Shelearnedmethodsofprotestandpropaganda(宣傳)，whichsheusedinher

birthcontrolactivism.

56.Whathaschangedtothewomeninthepast50yearsaccordingtothepassage?(within15

words)

57.WhatledMargarettobeanurse?(within10words)

58.WhatdidMargaretthinkofbirthcontrol?(within9words)

59.Whatwastherealreasonthatwomenhadtosuffertoendtheirpregnancies?(within8words)

60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(within9words)

練習(xí)7.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Anewsmart-phonehascausedexcitementrecently.ItisMi-2,launchedbyaChina-based

companycalledXiaomiTechnology.LeiJun,themanbehindXiaomi,wontheBestNewcomer

at2012CCTVChinaEconomicPersonoftheYearAwards.Thecompanyhefoundedlessthan

threeyearsagoisvaluedat$4billion.

“Peoplebecomegreatbecausetheyhavedreams."saidLei.AsastudentinWuhan

University,hereadabook,FireIntheValley,whichtellsthestoryofApple'sSteveJobs.

Encouragedbythebook,the21-year-oldsetupacompany.Buthisventuresoonfailedbecausehe

lackedalong-termplan.

Aftergraduation,LeijoinedKingsoft,asoftwarecompany.In16years,hebecameoneofthe

topITcompanyleaders.Hislifecouldhavecontinuedthisway,successfulandsteady.Buthe

alwaysfelthisdreamcallingforhimeverynight.At38,heleftKingsoftandstartedhisown

company.Thistime,heknewwhatwouldmakeapromisingnewcompany：followingthetrends

butkeepingyourinnovation.Heenteredthesmart-phonemarket.

LeiisabigfanoftheiPhone.Butinsteadofcreatingacopyofit,.Mostbig

companiesviewphonesasanaccessory(附屬品)tocomputers.However,Leiwantedto

replacecomputerswithsmart-phones.Thegreatestchallengewasmakingthephone'sinputand

outputmethodsasconvenientasacomputer's.MiLiao,achattoolonMismartphones，isLei's

idea.WithaccesstotheInternet,youcansendvoicemessagesratherthantypingtoyourfriends.

MiLiaowaslaunchedinDecember2010,onemonthearlierthanTencent'sWeChat.Meanwhile,

Leimanagedtomakesmart-phonesaffordable.Mi-2hashigh-endfunctionscomparabletothe

SamsungGalaxyS3,butsellsathalftheprice.

“Leiisavisionaryfounderfocusingoncutting-edgeinnovation,,,Forbescommented.

Becomingahouseholdnameinsuchashorttimeseems“missionimpossible,"butXiaomihas

accomplishedit.That'salsowhatMiisshortfor.

56.WhatisthekeytoLeiJun'ssuccess?(1word)

57.WhatdoesMistandfor?(Within3words)

58.WhydidLeiJunleaveKingsoft?(Within8words)

59.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(Within10words)

60.WhatdidLeiJundotomakeMi-2ahouseholdnameinsuchashorttime?(Within15

words)

練習(xí)8.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

WhenyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesgatherforfun,thereisagoodchancethattheywill

soonbedancing.Iftherearenomusicians,theywillplayrecords.Iftherearenorecords,someoneis

certaintohavearadio.Onewayoranothertherewillbedancing.

Thewaysthatboysandgirlsdancewilloftenchangeeveryyearortwo.Youmayhearthemsay

thattheverylateststepsare'in',whilelastyear'sstepsare'out'.Eachboyandgirltakespridein

learningnewestthings.Theyfeelthatthisisimportanttoremainingpopularwiththeirfriends.

Yearsagothedancesofyoungpeoplewerenotverydifferentfromthoseoftheirparents,but

highschoolandcollegestudentsoftodayhavecreatedtheirownmusicandhaveinventedtheirown

dances,thankstopeoplelikeChubbyChecker,theBeatles,andElvisPresley.Thesemusicians

helpedtomakepopularanexcitingnewkindofmusicthatpeoplebegantodancetoinadifferent

way.

Inthelate1950sChubbyCheckerstartedadancethathecalledthe“twist."Thetwist,likeso

manynewdances,waslively,andpeoplewhoperformeditusedalotofenergy.Thewordchubby

means“alittlebitfat,“whichiswhythissingeranddancercalledhimselfChubby.

Afterdemonstratinghisnewdancehundredsoftimes,however,Chubbywasnolongerchubby.

Thisisoneoftheadvantages.Evenifolderpeopledonotlikethenewdances,theymustagreethat

people,getmuchmoreexercisefrommodemdancesthantheyevergotfromawaltz.

56.Whatarethreewaystohavemusicfordancing?(nomorethan4words)

57.Howoftendowaysofdancingtorockmusicchange?(nomorethan4words)

58.Forwhatpurposedoyoungpeoplelearnthenewestdance?(nomorethan6words)

59.WhydidChubbyCheckerbecomefamous?(nomorethan6words)

60.Whatisanadvantageofmodemdancing?(nomorethan3words)

練習(xí)9.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Americansthinkthattravelisgoodforyou;someeventhinkitcanhelponeofthecountry's

worstproblems-crime.

Crimeworriesalotofpeople.Everyyear,thenumberofcrimesgoesupandup.Andmany

criminalsareyoung.Theyoftencomefromsadhomes,withonlyoneparentornoparentsatall.

Therearemanyyoungcriminalsinprison.Butprisondoesn'tchangethem.Sixorsevenin

tenwillgobacktocrimewhentheycomeoutofprison.

Oneman,BobBurton,thoughtofanewidea.Intheolddays,youngmenhadtolivea

difficultlifeontheroad.Theylearnedtobestrongandbrave.SoBobBurtonstarted“Vision

Quest”.

Hetakesyoungcriminalsonalong,longjourneywithhorsesandwagons(馬車(chē)),3,00()

milesthroughsevenstates.Theyareontheroadformorethanayear.

TheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestallhavebadproblems.Mostofthemhavealreadyspent

timeinprison.Thisistheirlastchance.

It'shardworkontheroad.Theworkstartsbeforethesuncomesup.Theboysandgirlshave

tofeedthehorses.Someofthemhaveneverlovedanyonebefore.Buttheycanlovetheirhorse.

Thatlovecanhelpthemtoanewlife.

NotalltheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestwillleavecrimebehindthem.Threeorfourinten

willonedaybeinprisonagain.BobBurtonisright.Travelcanbegoodforyou.Eventoday,

Americansstillsay,“Gowest,youngman.^^

56.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)

57.Whydosomanyyoungpeoplebecomecriminals?(Nomorethan10words)

58.Whatdoes''VisionQuesf5refertointhispassage?(Nomorethan8words)

59.What'sthemostimportantthingdotheyyoungcriminalslearn?(Nomorethan3words)

60.WhatpercentageofyoungpeoplenevercommitcrimesagainafterVisionQuest?(Nomore

than6words)

練習(xí)10.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

[1]Soundsleepisasimportantasahealthydietandexercise,andyetmillionsofpeoplehave

sleepproblems.Howyouprepareforsleepandhowyoufeelbeforegoingtosleepcaninfluence

thequalityofrestyouachieve.Herearesomeimportanttipstokeepinmindwhichcanhelpyou

sleepbetter.

[2]Keeparegularbedandwaketimeschedule.Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.

Chooseatimewhenyounormallyfeeltired,sothatyoudon'ttossandturninbed.Trynotto

breakthisroutineonweekendswhenitmaybetemptingtostayuplate.Ifyouwanttochange

yourbedtime,helpyourbodyadjustbymakingthechange,suchas15minutesearlierorlater

eachday.Aswithyourbedtime,trytomaintainyourregularwake-timeevenonweekends.

[3]Keepyourroomdarkandcool.Whenit'stimetosleep,makesurethatyourenvironment

isdark.Evenveryweaklights—especiallythosefromTVorcomputerscreens----canconfusethe

bodyclock.Heavyshadescanhelpblocklightfromwindows,oryoucantryaneyemasktocover

youreyes.Thetemperatureofyourbedroomalsoaffectssleep.Abedroomthatistoohotortoo

coldcanaffectqualitysleep.

[4]TurnofftheTV.Manypeopleusethetelevisiontofallasleeporrelaxattheendofthe

day.Youmayevenhaveatelevisioninyourbedroom.However,televisionactuallystimulatesthe

mind,ratherthanrelaxingit.Partofthisisduetothecontent.Latenightnewsandothershows

frequentlyhavedisturbingviolentmaterial.

[5]Exercisecontributestorestfulsleepifitisdoneseveralhoursbeforeyougotobed.

Exercisecanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandsleepmoresoundlyaslongasit'sdoneattheright

time.Trytofinishexercisingatleastthreehoursbeforebedorworkoutearlierintheday.

56.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(within5words)

57.Howmanytipsareofferedbytheauthor?(1word)

58.Listthethreewaystokeepthebedroomdarkforsleep,(within12words)

59.Whatisthepropertimefordoingexercise?(within4words)

60.Whycan'tTVhelpourmindsrelaxaccordingtoParagraph4?(within10words)

練習(xí)11.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

Doctorssayangercanbeextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.They

warnthatangercanpossiblyleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotional

problemsandcancer.

Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime,somepeopleexpressanger

openlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,screamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeep

theirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressing(抑制)anger.

Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson's

healththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesame

hormones.Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.ingeneral

thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.

Somedoctorspointoutthatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.They

believethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybelikelytodevelopheartdiseases,andthey

believethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.

Doctorsclaimthesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepisto

admitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseis

seriousenoughtogetangryabout.,theysay,"Don'texpress

yourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpress

yourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”

Doctorsnotethatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathas

madeyouangry.Theysaythatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

56.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?(within10words)

57.Inhowmanywaysdopeopleusuallyreactiftheyareangry?(within2words)

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword44They^^refertoinPara.3?(within2word)

59.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence,(within3

words)

60.Accordingtothedoctors,whatisagoodwaytodealwithanger?(within3words)

練習(xí)12.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題

[l]Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.However,youcanreceive

bettergradesifyouwant.Yes,evenstudentswithaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithout

additionalwork.Here*show:

[2]Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleofyour

time.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments.Of

course,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.

[3]Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeans

lessworklater.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

[4]Skimbeforeyouread.Lookoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmore

carefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthecontentandhowitisorganized.

Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayskipsome

oftheseportions.Skimminghelpsdoubleyourreadingspeedandimproveyourcomprehensionas

well.

|5].Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.Reviewimportantpoints

mentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfused.Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwill

discussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterial,too.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbook

regularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberit_longer.Regular

reviewleadstoimprovedperformanceontests.

[6]Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhave

learnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tworryexcessively

(過(guò)分地)aboutasingletest.

[7]Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Improvingyour

studyinghabitswillimproveyourgrades.

56.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)

57.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords,(nomorethan4words)

Ifyoudon't,don'tletittroubleyoutoomuch.

58.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwords,(nomorethan4words)

5