【2023年】江蘇省無錫市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

【2023年】江蘇省無錫市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，你有一校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮，請給他寫封信，勸告他戒掉這種游戲。

你的信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

1．你得知他玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的渠道及你的感受；

2．過分玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害；

3．你對他的建議或忠告。

AlettertoaSchoolmate

2.Directions:Inthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.車禍發(fā)生的時間及地點；

2．你所見到的車禍情況；

3．你對車禍原因的分析。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．這是我在大學(xué)的第一天。

2．他(她)就是我的同學(xué)。

3．我仔細打量了他(她)，發(fā)現(xiàn)……

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1．中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)

2．我認為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度，家庭溫暖，社區(qū)服務(wù)……)

3．我的結(jié)論

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

1.請對圖表所給出的信息進行描述

2.請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進行預(yù)測

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認為家庭對孩子的成長有很大的影響，也有一些人認為朋友等別的因素對孩子的成長影響更大。

2.你的看法是什么?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些電視臺禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語

1．對這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我認為……

ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

______

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

9.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff

No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersin

1．考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。

2．教研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革；研究生就業(yè)難；用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗)

3．我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.許多人認為電子郵件將會取代傳統(tǒng)書信

2．也有人對此持不同意見

3．你的觀點

WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

ThepopularityofGrandTheftAuto3willstimulateproducerstoinvestmoreviolentvideogamesbecausetheyare______.

12.

OneofthemostdisturbingtruthsaboutTVisthatitmakesreadingbooksceasetobe______inoursociety.

A.themostpopularrecreation

B.theonlymethodofacquiringliteracy

C.theprimarywayofgettinginformation

D.thefinancialresources

13.

SecondLife'sbasicmembershipisfree,but______makesmoneybychargingamonthlyfeetopurchasevirtuallandandbuildahouseorotherstructureonit.

14.

Whichisthemasteroffivekindsofsensesforhumanbeing?

A.Thecerebralcortex.

B.Thebrain.

C.Thenerves.

D.Themuscles.

15.

JapanesemaglevtrainsaredifferentfromGermanonesprimarilyin______.

16.

By2004,Indiahasbeenabletoharnessabout______megawatts.

17.

TheicetonguegrowingoutfromtheGreenlandcoastusedtorejectsaltbackintothewater,making______heavierandhelpingittosink.

18.TheFutureoftheBBC

Asaboygrowingupinthe1930sintheMidlands,NormanPainting,thesonofarailway-man,listenedtoanewradioservicefromtheBritishBroadcastingCorporation.Hismotherhopedhewouldgetajobasamanageratthemine,butlisteningtothevoicesfromLondontalkingaboutworldaffairs,cultureandmusicgavehimotherideas."Theradioopenedadoortotheworld,"saysMr.Painting,whowentontoOxfordUniversityonascholarshipandbecameanacademicbeforelaterworkingfortheBBC'sRadio4initslong-runningsoap,"TheArchers".

Mr.Painting'sstoryhelpstoexplainBritain'sdevotiontowhatitcalls"public-servicebroadcasting",andwhythestatehasbeenstandingbytheBBCinthefinancingissue.ThedebatehadragedforyearsoverwhethertheBBCshouldstillbepubliclyfinanced,especiallybyalicensefeepaidbyallthosewithTVsets.TheBBChatestheideaoflosingitslicensefee.Ratherthangocommercial,itsbossesplantokeepfightingforpublicfinancingfordecades.In2006,afteraheateddebate,thegovernmentreneweditsfinancingforthenexttenyearsthroughacompulsory"TVlicense"onallhouseholdswithTVsets.Butwhenthecurrentcharterrunsoutin2016,willthegovernmenttakeawayitspublicsubsidesandleavetheBBCtofendforitself?

Accordingtorecentreports,theBBCwillhavetomakedowithannualincreasesbelowretail-priceinflation,lessthanitaskedfor.Evenso,itisfortunatetobehandedaguaranteedincomeoverseveralyears.Amongdevelopedcountries,onlyGermany'sgovernmentspendsmorethanBritain'sonbroadcastingasashareofGDP.America'sdispensesnexttonothing,preferringtoleaveittothemarket.

Forthenexttenyears,theBBC'spositionlookssecure.Yetit'sgettingincreasinglyhardertoarguethatthegovernmentshouldmakethepublicpayforit.TheBBC'spurpose,accordingtoitsfirstdirector-general,JohnReith,wasto"inform,educateandentertain".ButnowtheBBCcan'thaveanythingliketheeducativeroleitusedtoplay.ThoughitremainsBritain'sdominantsourceofin-depthnewsandmostreliableproviderofhigh-qualityprogramming,changesintechnologyandmediahabitsaresplittingitsaudienceandmakingithardertotagimprovingshowsontoentertainingones.

ServingWhatPublic?

ItwaseasytogettheteenagedMr.PaintinginterestedintheBBCprogramsbecausetherewasnothingelseon.Thatisnolongertrue.Firsttheotherterrestrialssprangup:ITV,followedbyChannel4andthenChannel5,fromthe1990s,hundredsofnewchannelswerelaunchedonsatelliteandcableplatforms,creatinganew"multi-channel"world.TherapidriseoftheInternethasalsotakenatolloftheoldgeneralistchannels.PeopleareincreasinglyturningawayfromboththeBBCanditsterrestrialcompetitors.

Twodecadesago,theBBCcommanded47%ofalltelevisionviewinganditsrivals,ITVandChannel4,sharedtherest.AccordingtoOfcom,thecommunicationsregulator,today,BBC1andBBC2,itsterrestrialchannels,accountforjust33%ofallviewing,multi-channelservices(whichincludeBBC3andBBC4,bothdigitalchannels)win30%.Inhomeswithsatelliteorcabletelevision,thecorporation'ssharehasfallenfurther:BBC1andBBC2togetherhavejust23%oftheformerand22%ofthelatter.

Youngpeopleespeciallyareabandoningpublic-serviceprogrammers.AccordingtoOfcom,in2001,peoplebetween16and24spent74%oftheirviewingtimewatchingchannelssuchastheBBCandChannel4,butin2005only58%oftheirtime.Poorer,lesseducatedviewersseemtobeturningaway,too.Seriousmaterialsuffersmostwhenpeoplemovetomulti-channeltelevision.

Theresult,saysaBBCexecutive,isthat"weareover-serving"middle-class55-year-olds.TheBBCistryingto

A.theBBC'seducativerolefortheworkingclass

B.thepopularityoftheBBCinthe1930s

C.BBC'sinfluenceonordinarypeople'scareerdevelopment

D.theBritish'slovefortheBBCanditsjustificationforgovernmentalsupport

19.StudyStyles

Youknowwhetheryou'reamorningpersonoranightowl.Youknowwhetheryou'reapickyeaterorahumangarbagepail.Butdoyouknowifyoulearnbetterbyreadingorbyhearing?…ifyou'vesurvivedschoolsofar,youalreadyhavesomesortofstudyroutine—forbetterorforworse.Weaskedstudentsalloverthecountryforthelowdownontheirmethodsofoperations,andalsocollectedsomehard-wonadvice.Seeifyoucanrecognizeyourownpersonalstudymethodonthelistbelowandlearnhowtostudyeffectively.

TheDreamer

Youmaysayyou'restudying.Youmayevenlooklikeyou'restudying.Butyourmindisintheclouds.Yourtestperformanceseldomreflectsthoselonghoursyouspendatyourdesk,almoststudying.Kim,fromMontreal,says,"WhenIgettothelibrary,Iendupsittingthereandpeople-watching."Cindy,fromLafayette,Pennsylvania,says:"Personally,ItendtowriteeverythingdownonflashcardssoIcanquizmyselflater.EveryoneelsethinksthatI'llace(成績?yōu)锳)theexam,butsometimesIfindmyselfspendingsomuchtimewritingdowneverylittledetailthatIdon'thavetimetoactuallystudy."

Warning:Ifyouspendalldaypretendingstudying,you'llpayallnightcrammingforreal.(Whatawasteofsocializingtime!)Thisyear'sresolution:Stayontargetbysettinggoals(LikefourchaptersbyWednesday)andaskingyourfriendstotestyou.Also,tuneintoyourinterests:Ifyoufindyourselfdrawingelaboratedoodlesinthemarginswhenyou'resupposedtobeanalyzingShakespeare,takedrawingclassesandsnapoutofyourdaydream.

TheGrind

Onelookingatyoursockdrawer,meticulously(非常細心地)arrangedinrainboworder,suggestscontrol-freaktendencies.Youneverfailtodoafixedamountofstudyingeachevening—andyourgoodgradesshowit.Youcautiouslyplotacoursetoconqueranunrulyassignment,andyourarelybreakyourroutine.Gretchen,fromChicago,describesherhard-coremethod:"Icompletelyorganizeallofmynotes.Then,beforeIdoanythingelse,IplanoutexactlyhowmanyhoursI'mgoingtostudyandhowlongIamgoingtotakebreaks.Thisway,Ialwaysstayontask.IreadthroughmynotesandthenhighlightthethingsIdon'tknowwell,tocommitthemtomemory."Butshe'snotdoneyet!"ThenIreadmyassignmentsagainandtakenotesandstudythesenotesthesamewayIstudiedmyclassnotes."Whew,Sarah,fromScarsdale,NewYork,alsoconsidersherselfaworkerbee."Iplanmyworksothatthere'ssomethingIhavetodoeverynightoftheweek.Butwhenthere'satest,I'lldoallmyassignmentsbeforetryingtodoanoverview.StudyingcomeslastbecauseI'llwaituntilthelastminutetoeventrytoconcentrateonsomethingwithsolittlestructure."

Warning:Whileyourself-disciplinewillserveyouwellincollege(orthemilitary),youmightwanttoaddmoreinspirationtoyourperspiration.Noamountofmemorization,orcolorcodingyournotebookswillhelpyouwriteanoriginal,opinionatedessay—andyou'llbewritingplenty.Thisyear'sresolution:Varyyourroutineandthinkaboutyourowninsightsmore.Afterreadinganassignment,tryclosingyoureyesandrecallingwhatyoufoundinterestingbeforebucklingdownwithyourimpeccablenotes.Andifyou'vegotahalfhourtospareinyourstudyschedule,trysomethingmessyandcreative,likewritingapoem.

TheSocialStudier

You'rethekindwholearnsoutloud.Youmakeyourwaytoenlightenment,sostudybuddiesareamust.Inschool,youremembermorefromhearingthelecturesthanfromdoingthereading.Roberta,fromPrinceton,NewJersey,says:"IwenttoastudycounselortofindoutthatIlearnbestbylistening.It'strue:UntilIhearsomethingoutloud,it'snotreallyrealtome.WhenI'mstudyingandIdon'tunderstandsomethinginour

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Nowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodcandidateswho______.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(31)

A.Hisgeneralhealthwillbenefitgreatly.

B.Hewillbegintobreathemoreregularly.

C.Hisflexibilitywilldecrease.

D.Hewillloseweightreadily.

22.

【B6】

23.

【B10】

24.(29)

A.3.B.4.C.2.D.1.

25.(19)

A.Thegamehasbeencanceled.

B.Theirteamplayedverybadly.

C.Footballisherfavoritepastime.

D.She'sneverwatchedabettergame.

26.聽力原文：W:Soyouaregoingtogiveusaridetothegametonight.

M:lfmycar'srunningOK.AndIalsowanttoseethegame.Ihearditissospecialthattheyhiredthetopprogrammers.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hiscarisinquitegoodcondition.

B.He'swillingtolendthemthecar.

C.Hewouldprefertogotothegameonfoot.

D.Hewilltakethemifhecan.

27.(26)

A.ToputthehomeworkonDon'sdesk.

B.ToleavethemasterkeyforDon.

C.TogiveDon'sstudentsthenextassignment.

D.TocallDonattheendoftheafternoon,

28.聽力原文：W:Thisevening,theguestspeakerwithusisDr.Bush.He'sgoingtotalkaboutcopyrightingworksofart.

M:Well,acopyrightisaproofofauthorship.Itprotectsartistsagainstsomeoneelseusingtheirworkwithouttheirpermission.

W:So,allartists'workswillbeprotectedbycopyrightlaw?

M:It'simportanttorememberthatUnitedStatesCopyrightLawprotectsartisticexpressionssuchaspaintings,butdoesnotprotectanyideas,concepts,proceduresortechniques.

W:Howcanartistsobtaincopyrightprotection?

M:Thelawhaschangedin1978andagainin1989.Forartiststhecurrentlawmeanseverythingtheycreateisautomaticallyandimmediatelycopyrighted.Theydon'thavetofileanydocumentsandundertheprotectionoftheCopyrightLaw,anyrecreationsoftheiroriginalworksuchasprintsarealsocoveredbytheartist'scopyright.

Furthermore,anychangesartistsmadetotheiroriginalworksarecovered.TheLawalsomakesitdearthatwhensomeonebuystheworkofart,theyarenotallowedtodestroyorchangethatworkofart.

W:Whatiftheworkwassoldtoanewowner?

M:Artistskeepthecopyrightevenaftersellingtheworkofart.Thepurchasermaybuythephysicalwork,buttherighttomakeprintsorcopiesisstilltheartists'andthebuyerdoesnotautomaticallyhaveanyrighttomakeandsellprintsorcopiesofwork.

W:Doyouhaveanysuggestionstoourartistsinthisarea?

M:Althoughworksareautomaticallycopyrighted,artistsareencouragedtoregistertheirworkwithUnitedStatesCopyrightOffice.Registeringartprovidesadditionallegalprotectionandalsogivesthepeoplearoundtheworldtheabilitytoapproachthehonorsaboutlicensingandpurchasingright.

(23)

A.Protectingbuyersofpaintings.

B.Whycopiesoffamouspaintingsaremade.

C.HowpaintingsaresoldintheUnitedStates.

D.Protectingartistsfromillegaluseoftheirwork.

29.聽力原文：M:Didyoutalkwithournewmanager?Heislookingforyouthesedays.Ithinkhehassomethingimportant.

W:Ihavebeenoutoftownfor2days.AnduntilthismorningIcomeback.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.Shehasbeenathome.

B.Thenewmanagerwasnotintheoffice.

C.Shehasn'ttalkedwiththenewmanageryet.

D.Shedidn'twanttotalkwiththenewmanager.

30.(17)

A.Themanwatchedthemovielastnight.

B.Themanmissedreadingthepaperofyesterday.

C.Themanwasn'tinterestedintheTVprogram.

D.ThemanwentshoppingwithMegyesterday.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Thestatement"Thepeopleowntheair"impliesthat_________.

A.citizenshavetherighttoinsistonworthwhiletelevisionprograms

B.televisionshouldbesocialized

C.thegovernmentmaybuildabovepresentstructures

D.sinceairisworthless,thepeopleownnothing

32.

【C5】

33.

【C8】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.

【S10】

39.【S10】

參考答案

1.ALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriendLasttimeIcameacrossyouIwassurprisedtofindthatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithoughtyoumusthavestudiedlateintonight.Lateroneofyourclassmatestoldmethetruth.YouhavebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyouspentmostofyoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutitIwasshockedandextremelyworried.AsisknowntousitisveryharmfultospendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstlyitisanenormouswasteofyourprecioustime.Asastudentwearesupposedtoconcentrateourattentiononourstudies.Secondlyitdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyoustayupsooften.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultofexhaustion.Thirdlyyourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffectedtoo.Ifyoucompletelyimmerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffromyourclassmatesandfriendsyouwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedintherealworld.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyourattentiontoyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Inthiswayyouwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerelyLiMingALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriend,LasttimeIcameacrossyou,Iwassurprisedtofindthatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithoughtyoumusthavestudiedlateintonight.Later,oneofyourclassmatestoldmethetruth.YouhavebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyouspentmostofyoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutit,Iwasshockedandextremelyworried.Asisknowntous,itisveryharmfultospendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstly,itisanenormouswasteofyourprecioustime.Asastudent,wearesupposedtoconcentrateourattentiononourstudies.Secondly,itdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyoustayupsooften.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultofexhaustion.Thirdly,yourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffected,too.Ifyoucompletelyimmerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffromyourclassmatesandfriends,youwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedintherealworld.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyourattentiontoyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Inthisway,youwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerely,LiMing解析：[審題]

本文是一封建議信。勸告校友戒掉網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，需要說明沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害，以及如何擺脫網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。同時，作者需要注意說話的語氣。

[寫作思路]

第一段：得知校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮，非常吃驚，同時感到非常痛心。

第二段：分析沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的種種危害——損害身心健康，浪費時間和精力。

第三段：勸告校友及時從網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲中擺脫出來。

2.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoonIhappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreettheredlightwason.SoIappliedthebrakesalongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmomentaheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresultthewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriendtheonlypassengerinthecaronlygotminorinjuriesbuthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheelsandwastotallydead.AsforthecauseoftheaccidentIthinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbeheldresponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inadditionthebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthenandtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finallydrunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespot;therewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoon,Ihappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.,IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreet,theredlightwason.SoIappliedthebrakes,alongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmoment,aheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresult,thewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriend,theonlypassengerinthecar,onlygotminorinjuries,buthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheelsandwastotallydead.Asforthecauseoftheaccident,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbeheldresponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inaddition,thebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthen,andtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finally,drunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespot;therewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.

3.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.IntheroomtherewasalreadyastudentTheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudent

4.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthesocietyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfortheoldanywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostareathetraditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevailstherearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.ThereforechangingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Secondbasedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysizeacombinationoffamilycarecommunity-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthiswayoldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamiliesthusrelievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Thirdoldpeoplenotonlyneedhelptheycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassetstheymaynotonlyliveafullerlifebutalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.AtpresentboththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'prediction,thisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.First,thesocietyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfortheold,anywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostarea,thetraditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevails,therearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.Therefore,changingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Second,basedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysize,acombinationoffamilycare,community-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthisway,oldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamilies,thusrelievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Third,oldpeoplenotonlyneedhelp,theycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassets,theymaynotonlyliveafullerlife,butalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent,boththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.

5.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducationhealthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedlythistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothers